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The detailed theoretical understanding of quantum spin dynamics in various molecular magnets is an important step on the roadway to technological applications of these systems. Quantum effects in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael N. Leuenberger , Florian Meier , Daniel Loss

We present a systematic analysis on the basis of ab initio calculations and many-body perturbation theory for clarifying the dominant fluctuation in complex charge-spin-orbital coupled systems. For a tight-binding multiband model obtained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Amane Uehara , Hiroshi Shinaoka , Yukitoshi Motome

Correlation effects in CuO$_2$ layers give rise to a complicated landscape of collective excitations in high-T$_{\rm c}$ cuprates. Their description requires an accurate account for electronic fluctuations at a very broad energy range and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-09 E. A. Stepanov , L. Peters , I. S. Krivenko , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson , A. N. Rubtsov

We investigate noncollinear effects in antiferromagnetically coupled clusters using the general, rotationally invariant form of local spin-density theory. The coupling to the electronic degrees of freedom is treated with relativistic…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Kohl , G. F. Bertsch

Altermagnets are a newly identified class of magnets with nodal spin-split band structures, providing a fertile platform for studying unconventional superconductivity and intertwined orders. Here we investigate multicomponent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Xuan Zou , Rafael M. Fernandes , Eduardo Fradkin

The magnon energy and amplitude renormalization due to intraband particle-hole excitations are studied in a metallic antiferromagnet. The change in sign of the intraband contribution with $\omega$ results in significant differences between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avinash Singh

The covariant density functional theory with the point-coupling interaction PC-PK1 is compared with new and accurate experimental masses in the element range from 50 to 91. The experimental data are from a mass measurement performed with…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-01 P. W. Zhao , L. S. Song , B. Sun , H. Geissel , J. Meng

It was demonstrated recently that on ultrashort time scales magnetization dynamics does not only exhibit precession but also nutation. Here, we investigate how nutation can contribute to spin switching leading towards ultrafast data…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Lucas Winter , Sebastian Großenbach , Ulrich Nowak , Levente Rózsa

Periodic and cluster density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, including DFT+U and hybrid functionals, are applied to study magnetostructural correlations in spin-1/2 frustrated chain compounds CuX2: CuCl2, CuBr2, and a fictitious chain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-02 S. Lebernegg , M. Schmitt , A. A. Tsirlin , O. Janson , H. Rosner

We investigate shape coexistence in a rotating nucleus. We concentrate on the interesting case of 72-Kr which exhibits an interesting interplay between prolate and oblate states as a function of angular momentum. The calculation uses the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Almehed , Niels R. Walet

Magnetic anisotropy phenomena in bimetallic antiferromagnets Mn$_2$Au and MnIr are studied by first-principles density functional theory calculations. We find strong and lattice-parameter dependent magnetic anisotropies of the ground state…

The systematic investigation of hyperdeformation (HD) at high spin in the $Z=40-58$ part of the nuclear chart has been performed in the framework of the cranked relativistic mean field theory. The properties of the moments of inertia of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-13 A. V. Afanasjev , H. Abusara

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

Rotational bands in $^{158}$Er at ultra-high spin have been studied in the framework of relativistic and non-relativistic nuclear density functional theories. Consistent results are obtained across the theoretical models used but some…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. V. Afanasjev , Yue Shi , W. Nazarewicz

Motivated by recent measurements on CuGeO$_3$ the spectrum of magnetic excitations of an antiferromagnetic $S=\frac{1}{2}$ chain with alternating coupling strength is investigated. Wave vector dependent magnons and a continuum with square…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Götz S. Uhrig , H. J. Schulz

Atomic properties such as field shift constants, magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine structure constants, Land\'e $g_J$ factors, and electric quadrupole moments that are described by electronic operators with different ranks…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Pradeep Kumar , Cheng-Bin Li , B. K. Sahoo

While NMR measurements of nuclear energy spectra are routinely used to characterize the static properties of quantum magnets, the dynamical information locked in NMR 1/T1 relaxation rates remains notoriously difficult to interpret. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Andrew Smerald , Nic Shannon

Theoretical calculations are performed to understand the electronic structure and magnetic properties of CuFe$_2$Ge$_2$. The band structure reveal large electron density $N(E_F)$ at the Fermi level suggesting strong itinerant character of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-01 K. V. Shanavas , David J. Singh

We investigate the mixed state properties in a type II multiband superconductor with uniaxial anisotropy under the Pauli paramagnetic effects. Eilenberger theory extended to a multiband superconductor is utilized to describe the detailed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Noriyuki Nakai , Kazushige Machida

The phase diagram of the Kondo lattice Hamiltonian with ferromagnetic Hund's coupling in the limit where the spin of the localized $t_{2g}$ electrons is classical is analyzed in one dimension as a function of temperature, electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Seiji Yunoki , Adriana Moreo