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Percolation on networks is a common framework to model a wide range of processes, from cascading failures to epidemic spreading. Standard percolation assumes short-range interactions, implying that nodes can merge into clusters only if they…

We consider cumulative merging percolation (CMP), a long-range percolation process describing the iterative merging of clusters in networks, depending on their mass and mutual distance. For a specific class of CMP processes, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Claudio Castellano , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

The social networks that infectious diseases spread along are typically clustered. Because of the close relation between percolation and epidemic spread, the behavior of percolation in such networks gives insight into infectious disease…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-05-14 Joel C Miller

We study percolation on networks, which is used as a model of the resilience of networked systems such as the Internet to attack or failure and as a simple model of the spread of disease over human contact networks. We reformulate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman , Lenka Zdeborová

Multiplex networks describe a large variety of complex systems including infrastructures, transportation networks and biological systems. Most of these networks feature a significant link overlap. It is therefore of particular importance to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Davide Cellai , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev , Ginestra Bianconi

An efficient MCMC algorithm is presented to cluster the nodes of a network such that nodes with similar role in the network are clustered together. This is known as block-modelling or block-clustering. The model is the stochastic blockmodel…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-11-09 Aaron F. McDaid , Thomas Brendan Murphy , Nial Friel , Neil J Hurley

Many social networks and complex systems are found to be naturally divided into clusters of densely connected nodes, known as community structure (CS). Finding CS is one of fundamental yet challenging topics in network science. One of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Thang N. Dinh , Xiang Li , My T. Thai

In online clustering problems, there is often a large amount of uncertainty over possible cluster assignments that cannot be resolved until more data are observed. This difficulty is compounded when clusters follow complex distributions, as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Connie Trojan , Pavel Myshkov , Paul Fearnhead , James Hensman , Tom Minka , Christopher Nemeth

One of the most remarkable social phenomena is the formation of communities in social networks corresponding to families, friendship circles, work teams, etc. Since people usually belong to several different communities at the same time,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Balint Toth , Tamas Vicsek , Gergely Palla

We consider robustness and percolation properties of the networks of networks, in which random nodes in different individual networks (layers) can be interdependent. We explore the emergence of the giant mutually connected component,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ginestra Bianconi , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev

Many real complex systems cannot be represented by a single network, but due to multiple sub-systems and types of interactions, must be represented as a multiplex network. This is a set of nodes which exist in several layers, with each…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-16 G. J. Baxter , D. Cellai , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

People belong to multiple communities, words belong to multiple topics, and books cover multiple genres; overlapping clusters are commonplace. Many existing overlapping clustering methods model each person (or word, or book) as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-06 Xueyu Mao , Purnamrita Sarkar , Deepayan Chakrabarti

There have been several spectral bounds for the percolation transition in networks, using spectrum of matrices associated with the network such as the adjacency matrix and the non-backtracking matrix. However they are far from being tight…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Pan Zhang

A random network model which allows for tunable, quite general forms of clustering, degree correlation and degree distribution is defined. The model is an extension of the configuration model, in which stubs (half-edges) are paired to form…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-31 Frank Ball , Tom Britton , David Sirl

Epidemic processes are common out-of-equilibrium phenomena of broad interdisciplinary interest. Recently, dynamic message-passing (DMP) has been proposed as an efficient algorithm for simulating epidemic models on networks, and in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Munik Shrestha , Samuel V. Scarpino , Cristopher Moore

The presence of synchronized clusters in neuron networks is a hallmark of information transmission and processing. The methods commonly used to study cluster synchronization in networks of coupled oscillators ground on simplifying…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-09 Matteo Lodi , Fabio Della Rossa , Francesco Sorrentino , Marco Storace

We propose a simple model unifying two major approaches to the analysis of large multicomponent systems: interacting particle systems (IPS) and couple map lattices (CML) and show that in the weak interaction limit depending on fine…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-26 Michael Blank

Communities are of great importance for understanding graph structures in social networks. Some existing community detection algorithms use a single prototype to represent each group. In real applications, this may not adequately model the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Kuang Zhou , Arnaud Martin , Quan Pan

Nonlinear coupling between inter- and intra-element dynamics appears as a collective behaviour of elements. The elements in this paper denote symptoms such as a bacterium having an internal network of genes and proteins, a reactive droplet,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dan Tanaka

Streaming clustering is a domain that has become extremely relevant in the age of big data, such as in network traffic analysis or in processing continuously-running sensor data. Furthermore, possibilistic models offer unique benefits over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jeffrey Dale , James Keller , Aquila Galusha
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