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The physiological and behavioral trait is employed to develop biometric authentication systems. The proposed work deals with the authentication of iris and signature based on minimum variance criteria. The iris patterns are preprocessed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-08-11 S. V. Sheela , K. R. Radhika

The problem of mapping human close-range proximity networks has been tackled using a variety of technical approaches. Wearable electronic devices, in particular, have proven to be particularly successful in a variety of settings relevant…

We develop a new statistical method for estimating functional connectivity between neurophysiological signals represented by a multivariate time series. We use partial coherence as the measure of functional connectivity. Partial coherence…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-08-17 Mark Fiecas , Hernando Ombao

We consider the challenges in extracting stimulus-related neural dynamics from other intrinsic processes and noise in naturalistic functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Most studies rely on inter-subject correlations (ISC) of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-23 Chee-Ming Ting , Jeremy I. Skipper , Steven L. Small , Hernando Ombao

The development of noninvasive brain imaging such as resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) and its combination with AI algorithm provides a promising solution for the early diagnosis of Autism spectrum disorder…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-11 Fangyu Zhang , Yanjie Wei , Jin Liu , Yanlin Wang , Wenhui Xi , Yi Pan

Individual brains vary greatly in morphology, connectivity and organization. The applicability of group-level parcellations is limited by the rapid development of precision medicine today because they do not take into account the variation…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-07-02 Chengyi Li , Shan Yu , Yue Cui

Personalized Large Language Models (LLMs) facilitate more natural, human-like interactions in human-centric applications. However, existing personalization methods are constrained by limited controllability and high resource demands.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Zesheng Wei , Mengxiang Li , Zilei Wang , Yang Deng

Identifying brain regions that exhibit altered functional connectivity across cognitive or emotional states is a key problem in neuroscience. Existing methods, such as edge-wise testing, seed-based psychophysiological interaction (PPI)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-12 Shira Yoffe , Ziv Ben-Zion , Guy Gurevitch , Talma Hendler , Malka Gorfine , Ariel Jaffe

Recent advances in person re-identification have demonstrated enhanced discriminability, especially with supervised learning or transfer learning. However, since the data requirements---including the degree of data curations---are becoming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Kshitij Nikhal , Benjamin S. Riggan

Existing cross-subject fMRI decoding methods typically train a model on multiple scanned subjects and then adapt it to a new subject using substantial paired fMRI-image data. However, in realistic scenarios, new-subject fMRI data are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jintao Guo , Lin Wang , Shumeng Li , Jian Zhang , Yulin Zhou , Luyang Cao , Hairong Zheng , Yinghuan Shi

Reconstructing the viewed images from human brain activity bridges human and computer vision through the Brain-Computer Interface. The inherent variability in brain function between individuals leads existing literature to focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Ruijie Quan , Wenguan Wang , Zhibo Tian , Fan Ma , Yi Yang

The functional network approach, where fMRI BOLD time series are mapped to networks depicting functional relationships between brain areas, has opened new insights into the function of the human brain. In this approach, the choice of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-10 Onerva Korhonen , Heini Saarimäki , Enrico Glerean , Mikko Sams , Jari Saramäki

In this work we focus on examination and comparison of whole-brain functional connectivity patterns measured with fMRI across experimental conditions. Direct examination and comparison of condition-specific matrices is challenging due to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-02 Svetlana V. Shinkareva , Vladimir Gudkov , Jing Wang

In neuroimaging, MRI tissue properties characterize underlying neurobiology, provide quantitative biomarkers for neurological disease detection and analysis, and can be used to synthesize arbitrary MRI contrasts. Estimating tissue…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-07 Divya Varadarajan , Katherine L. Bouman , Andre van der Kouwe , Bruce Fischl , Adrian V. Dalca

Autism spectrum disorder is a neuro-developmental disorder characterized by abnormalities of neural synchronization. In this study, functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is used to study the difference in functional connectivity in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-09-24 Huilin Zhu , Yuebo Fan , Huan Guo , Dan Huang , Sailing He

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is a neuroimaging technique that records neural activations in the brain by capturing the blood oxygen level in different regions based on the task performed by a subject. Given fMRI data, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Ashish Jaiswal , Ashwin Ramesh Babu , Mohammad Zaki Zadeh , Fillia Makedon , Glenn Wylie

Resting State Networks (RSNs) of the brain extracted from Resting State functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (RS-fMRI) are used in the pre-surgical planning to guide the neurosurgeon. This is difficult, though, as expert knowledge is…

Whilst most psychological research focuses on differences in means, a growing body of literature demonstrates the value of considering differences in intra-individual variability. Compared to the number of methods available for analyzing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-12 Joshua F. Wiley , Bei Bei , John Trinder , Rachel Manber

Individualizing treatment assignment can improve outcomes for diseases with patient-to-patient variability in comparative treatment effects. When a clinical trial demonstrates that some patients improve on treatment while others do not, it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-02 Nina Galanter , Marco Carone , Ronald C. Kessler , Alex Luedtke

We investigate whether and how we can improve the cost efficiency of neuroimaging studies with well-tailored fMRI tasks. The comparative study is conducted using a novel network science-driven Bayesian connectome-based predictive method,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-11-05 Xinzhi Zhang , Leslie A Hulvershorn , Todd Constable , Yize Zhao , Selena Wang
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