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We derive upper and lower bounds on the absorption of ultraintense laser light by solids as a function of fundamental laser and plasma parameters. These limits emerge naturally from constrained optimization techniques applied to a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 M. C. Levy , S. C. Wilks , M. Tabak , S. B. Libby , M. G. Baring

A change of solute dispersion regime with the flow velocity has been studied both at the macroscopic and pore scales in a transparent array of capillary channels using an optical technique allowing for simultaneous local and global…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria Veronica D'Angelo , Harold Auradou , Catherine Allain , Jean-Pierre Hulin

We investigate a moving boundary problem for a Brownian particle on the semi-infinite line in which the boundary moves by a distance proportional to the time between successive collisions of the particle and the boundary. Phenomenologically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 B. De Bruyne , J. Randon-Furling , S. Redner

The mesoscopic properties of a plasma in a cylindrical magnetic field are investigated from the view point of test-particle dynamics. When the system has enough time and spatial symmetries, a Hamiltonian of a test particle is completely…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Shun Ogawa , Xavier Leoncini , Alexei Vasiliev , Xavier Garbet

Using self-consistent field and density-functional theories, we first investigate colloidal self-assembling of colloid/polymer films confined between two soft surfaces grafted by polymers. With the increase of colloidal concentrations, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chun-lai Ren , Yu-qiang Ma

Agglomeration processes occur in many different realms of science such as colloid and aerosol formation or formation of bacterial colonies. We study the influence of primary particle density in agglomerate structure using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-22 M. D. Camejo , D. R. Espeso , L. L. Bonilla

Starting from an independent-particle model with a finite and arbitrary set of single-particle energies, we develop an analytical approximation to the many-body level density $\rho_A(E)$ and to particle-hole densities. We use exact…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Adriana Pálffy , Hans A. Weidenmüller

A reversible adsorption-desorption parking process in one dimension is studied. An exact solution for the equilibrium properties is obtained. The coverage near saturation depends logarithmically on the ratio between the adsorption rate,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

In large dimension, we study the asymptotic behavior of the mean number of critical points with index k below a level u for an isotropic centered Gaussian random field defined on a family of subsets of $R^d$ depending on d. We prove the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Jean-Marc Azaïs , Céline Delmas

We consider a system of parallel straight edge dislocations and we analyse its asymptotic behaviour in the limit of many dislocations. The dislocations are represented by points in a plane, and they are arranged in vertical walls; each wall…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Marc Geers , Ron Peerlings , Mark Peletier , Lucia Scardia

We examine the phase transition of polymer adsorption as well as the underlying kinetics of polymer binding from dilute solutions on a structureless solid surface. The emphasis is put on the properties of regular multiblock copolymers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , S. Bhattacharya , T. Vilgis

Small three-dimensional strongly coupled clusters of charged particles in a spherical confinement potential arrange themselves in nested concentric shells. If the particles are immersed into a background plasma the interaction is screened.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Baumgartner , D. Asmus , V. Golubnychiy , P. Ludwig , H. Kählert , M. Bonitz

We discuss and compare several geometric structures which imply an upper bound to the acceleration of a particle measured in its rest system. While all of them have the same implications on the motion of a point particle, they differ in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Toller

A simple power-law growth of charged-particle multiplicities near midrapidity in central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=56$ and 130 GeV, recently measured at RHIC, is derived. We give predictions for the central particle densities up to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

A model for the condensation of a dusty plasma is constructed by considering the spherical shielding layers surrounding a dust grain test particle. The collisionless region less than a collision mean free path from the test particle is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. M. Bellan

We present results for the charged-particle multiplicity distribution at mid-rapidity in Au - Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=130 GeV measured with the PHENIX detector at RHIC. For the 5% most central collisions we find $dN_{ch}/d\eta_{|\eta=0}…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 PHENIX Collaboration , K. Adcox

This review explores particle resuspension from surfaces due to fluid flows. The objective of this review is to provide a general framework and terminology for particle resuspension while highlighting the future developments needed to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Christophe Henry

Concentrated suspensions may shear-thin when the suspended particles form planar sheets that slide over one another with less friction than if the particles are randomly distributed. In a na\"ive model the suspension is described by a mean…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-25 J. I. Katz

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the free path of a variable density random flight model in an external field as the initial velocity of the particle goes to infinity. The random flight models we study arise naturally as the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-27 Alexandru Hening , Douglas Rizzolo , Eric S. Wayman

We consider the mean first passage time (MFPT) for a diffusive particle in a potential landscape with the extra condition that the particle is reset to its original position with some rate r. We study non-smooth and non-convex potentials…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Johannes Aspman , Daniel Mastropietro , Jakub Marecek
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