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A dodecagonal quasicrystal showing 12-fold symmetry forms in Mn-rich quaternary alloys containing 5.5 or 7.5 at.% Cr, 5.0 at.% Ni and 17.5 at.% Si. After annealing at 700 C for 130 h, the quasicrystal precipitated in a matrix of \b{eta}-Mn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Shuhei Iwami , Tsutomu Ishimasa

The hexagonal ZrNiAl-type (space group: P-62m) and the tetragonal Mo2FeB2-type (space group: P4/mbm) structures, which are frequently formed in the same Yb-based alloys and exhibit physical properties related to valence-fluctuation, can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Tsutomu Ishimasa , Marek Mihalkovič , Kazuhiko Deguchi , Noriaki K. Sato , Marc de Boissieu

The intermetallic compound H (Mn$_7$Si$_2$V) phase in the Mn-Si-V alloy system can be regarded as an approximant phase of the dodecagonal quasicrystal as one of the two-dimensional quasicrystals. To understand the features of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Kei Nakayama , Takumi Komatsuzaki , Yasumasa Koyama

Frank-Kasper (F-K) phases form an important set of large-cell crystalline structures describing many inter-metallic alloys. They are usually described in term of their atomic environments, with atoms having $12, 14, 15$ and $16$ neighbours,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jean-François Sadoc , Rémy Mosseri

We discover the detailed atomic structure of $d$-MgZnY, a stable decagonal quasicrystal alloy of the layered Frank-Kasper type, and related phases, using the "tiling and decoration" approach. The atoms have invariable sites in the rectangle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-19 M. Mihalkovic , C. L. Henley , J. Richmond-Decker , M. Oxborrow

A systematic, decoration-based technique to discover the atomic structure of a decagonal quasicrystal, given pair potentials and experimentally measured lattice constants, is applied to the ``basic'' cobalt-rich decagonal Al-Co-Ni…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nan Gu , M. Mihalkovic , C. L. Henley

A new approach to solve quasicrystalline atomic structures in 3-dimensional (3D) real space is presented: The atomic pair distribution function (PDF) of face centred icosahedral Ho9Mg26Zn65 [a(6D) = 2x5.18(3)A was obtained from in-house…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bruehne , R. Sterzel , E. Uhrig , C. Gross , W. Assmus

While performing molecular dynamics simulations of a simple monatomic liquid, we observed the crystallization of a material displaying octagonal symmetry in its simulated diffraction pattern. Inspection of the atomic arrangements in the…

Starting from the Zn17Sc3 cubic approximant, new quasicrystal alloys were searched by replacement of Zn with transition elements, T. In the cases of T=Mn, Fe, Co and Ni, new icosahedral quasicrystals are formed in as-cast alloys as major…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryo Maezawa , Shiro Kashimoto , Tsutomu Ishimasa

Quasicrystals are intriguing ordered structures characterized by the lack of translational symmetry and the existence of rotational symmetry. The tiling of different geometric units such as triangles and squares in two-dimensional space can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Xin Wang , An-Chang Shi , Pingwen Zhang , Kai Jiang

Mathematicians have been interested in non-periodic tilings of space for decades; however, it was the unexpected discovery of non-periodically ordered structures in intermetallic alloys which brought this subject into the limelight. These…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Uwe Grimm , Peter Kramer

Quasicrystals are aperiodically ordered solids that exhibit long-range order without translational periodicity, bridging the gap between crystalline and amorphous materials. Due to their lack of translational periodicity, information on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Tano Kim Kender , Marco Corrias , Cesare Franchini

We report a novel kind of dodecagonal quasicrystal that has so far never been observed, nor theoretically predicted. It is composed of axially stacked hexagonal particle layers, with 12-fold rotational symmetry induced by 30 degrees…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Alfredo Metere , Peter Oleynikov , Mikhail Dzugutov , Sven Lidin

A P-type icosahedral quasicrystal is formed in Au-Al-Yb alloy of which 6-dimensional lattice parameter a6D = 7.448 {\AA}. The composition of the quasicrystal was analyzed to be Au51Al34Yb15. This quasicrystal is formed in as-cast alloys,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tsutomu Ishimasa , Yukinori Tanaka , Shiro Kashimoto

In the window approach to quasicrystals, the atomic position space E_parallel is embedded into a space E^n = E_parallel + E_perp. Windows are attached to points of a lattice Lambda \in E^n. For standard 5fold and icosahedral tiling models,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Kramer

We review our Al adsorption experiments on the tenfold-symmetry surface of the decagonal Al-Co-Ni quasicrystal and present computational simulations of adsorption on a structural model based on a fundamental Al-Co cluster with 20 \AA…

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study computational self-assembly of one-component three-dimensional dodecagonal (12-fold) quasicrystals in systems with two-length-scale potentials. Existing criteria for three-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Roman Ryltsev , Nikolay Chtchelkatchev

Growth and structures of crystals in the model of Al obtained in results of isothermal annealing after quick cooling to certain temperatures are studied by the method of molecular dynamics applying the known potential of EAM type. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-27 A. S. Prokhoda , A. M. Ovrutsky

Quasicrystals are fascinating structures, characterized by strong positional order but lacking the periodicity of a crystal. In colloidal systems, quasicrystals are typically predicted for particles with complex or highly specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Etienne Fayen , Marianne Impéror-Clerc , Laura Filion , Giuseppe Foffi , Frank Smallenburg

Surfaces in i-Al68Pd23Mn9 as observed with STM and LEED experiments show atomic terraces in a Fibonacci spacing. We analyze them in a bulk tiling model due to Elser which incorporates many experimental data. The model has dodecahedral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Kramer , Zorka Papadopolos , Harald Teuscher
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