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We have studied and resolved occupancy correlations in the existing average structure model of the complex metallic alloy xi'-Al-Pd-Mn [Boudard et al., Phil. Mag. A, 74, 939 (1996)], which has approximately 320 atoms in the unit cell and…

Quasicrystals are unique materials characterized by long-range order without periodicity. They are observed in systems such as metallic alloys, soft matter, and particle simulations. Unlike periodic crystals, which are invariant under…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Nydia Roxana Varela-Rosales , Michael Engel

This paper reviews recent progress in the study of rare gas films on quasicrystalline surfaces. The adsorption of Xe on the 10-fold surface of decagonal Al-Ni-Co was studied using low-energy electron diffraction (LEED). The results of these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. D. Diehl , W. Setyawan , N. Ferralis , R. A. Trasca , M. W. Cole , S. Curtarolo

The electronic structure of materials is fundamentally governed by their crystal symmetry. While most research on two-dimensional materials has focused on hexagonal lattices, such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride, and transition metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Zhonghui Han , Lanting Feng , Guodong Yu , Shengjun Yuan

In the Al-Co-Cu alloy system, both the decagonal quasicrystal with the space group of $P\overline{10}m2$ and its approximant Al$_{13}$Co$_4$ phase with monoclinic $Cm$ symmetry are present around 20 at.% Co-10 at.% Cu. In this study, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-13 K. Nakayama , A. Mizutani , Y. Koyama

We identify several new quasicrystal approximants in alloy systems in which quasicrystals have not been previously reported. Some occur in alloys with large size contrast between the constituent elements, either containing small Boron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mihalkovic , M. Widom

In a recent letter, Ahn and Moon, et al. (2018) studied the quantum states of Dirac electrons in a two-dimensional structure realized by epitaxial growth of twisted bilayer graphene rotated exactly 30 degrees. They claim this structure to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Tongxu Yu , Longguang Liao

Electronic and topological properties of materials are derived from the interplay between crystalline symmetry and dimensionality. Simultaneously introducing 'forbidden' symmetries via quasiperiodic ordering with low-dimensionality into a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Jeffrey D. Cain , Amin Azizi , Matthias Conrad , Sinéad M. Griffin , Alex Zettl

Quasicrystals are frequently encountered in condensed matter. They are important candidates for equilibrium phases from the atomic scale to the nanoscale. Here, we investigate the computational self-assembly of four quasicrystals in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Pablo F. Damasceno , Sharon C. Glotzer , Michael Engel

The atomic structure of the recently discovered antiferromagnetic Ga50Pd35.5Tb14.5 2/1 approximant to quasicrystal with the space group of Pa-3(No. 205), a = 23.1449(0) angstrom was determined by means of a single crystal X-ray diffraction.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Farid Labib , Hiroyuki Takakura , Asuka Ishikawa , Ryuji Tamura

Electron microscopy techniques are instrumental in the characterization of energy storage materials, with atomic resolution images providing the detailed structural features that are needed to understand their properties. Atomically…

The structure of the Al_{70}Pd_{21}Mn_{9} surface has been investigated using high resolution scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). From two large five-fold terraces on the surface in a short decorated Fibonacci sequence, atomically…

The atomic structure of the icosahedral Ti-Zr-Ni quasicrystal is determined by invoking similarities to periodic crystalline phases, diffraction data and the results from ab initio calculations. The structure is modeled by decorations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Hennig , K. F. Kelton , A. E. Carlsson , C. L. Henley

Using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), and density functional theory (DFT), we demonstrate the formation of quasicrystalline gallium adlayer on icosahedral ($i$)-Al-Pd-Mn. Quasiperiodic motifs are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Pramod Bhakuni , Marian Krajčí , Sudipta Roy Barman

Quasicrystals exhibit superconductivity under the unique interplay of long-range order and strong inhomogeneity, distinguishing them from both crystalline and amorphous systems. Understanding how this structural complexity affects…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Junmo Jeon , SungBin Lee

We argue that 2D dodecagonal spherical quasicrystalls (QCs) will be discovered in the nearest future and investigate how the planar QC order becomes compatible with the spherical geometry. We show that the appearance of curvature-induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-08 I. A. Shevchenko , O. V. Konevtsova , S. B. Rochal

Proteinaceous shells useful for various biomedical applications exhibit a wide range of anomalous structures that are fundamentally different from icosahedral viral capsids described by the Caspar-Klug paradigmatic model. Exploring the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Sergei B. Rochal , Aleksey S. Roshal , Olga V. Konevtsova , Rudolf Podgornik

We present a new complementary strategy to quasicrystalline structure determination: The local atomic structure of simple icosahedral (si) Ho11Mg15Zn74 [a(6D)=5.144(3)A] in a sphere of up to r=17A was refined using the atomic pair…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bruehne , E. Uhrig , C. Gross , W. Assmus

The AlPdMn quasicrystal approximants xi, xi', and xi'_n of the 1.6 nm decagonal phase and R, T, and T_n of the 1.2 nm decagonal phase can be viewed as arrangements of cluster columns on two-dimensional tilings. We substitute the tiles by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

In previous approaches to form quasicrystals, multiple competing length scales involved in particle size, shape or interaction potential are believed to be necessary. It is unexpected that quasicrystals can be self-assembled by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Mengjie Zu , Peng Tan , Ning Xu