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We systematically map out the jamming transition of all 2D bidisperse mixtures of frictionless disks in the hard particle limit. The critical volume fraction, mean coordination number, number of rattlers, structural order parameters, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-30 D. J. Koeze , D. Vågberg , B. B. T. Tjoa , B. P. Tighe

We study the evolution of the plasma instabilities induced by two jets of particles propagating in opposite directions and crossing a thermally equilibrated non-Abelian plasma. In order to simplify the analysis we assume that the two jets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Massimo Mannarelli , Cristina Manuel , Sergi Gonzalez-Solis , Michael Strickland

Jamming is a phenomenon shared by a wide variety of systems, such as granular materials, foams, and glasses in their high density regime. This has motivated the development of a theoretical framework capable of explaining many of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Rafael Díaz Hernández Rojas , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Standard models of radiation supported accretion disks generally assume that diffusive radiation flux is solely responsible for vertical heat transport. This requires that heat must be generated at a critical rate per unit volume if the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Omer Blaes , Julian H. Krolik , Shigenobu Hirose , Natalia Shabaltas

Fluctuations in a model of a sheared, zero-temperature foam are studied numerically. Five different quantities that reduce to the true temperature in an equilibrium thermal system are calculated. All five have the same shear-rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian K. Ono , Corey S. O'Hern , Stephen A. Langer , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

The existence of a well defined yield stress, where a macroscopic piece of crystal begins to plastically flow, has been one of the basic observations of materials science. In contrast to macroscopic samples, in micro- and nanocrystals the…

We study the flow of model experimental hard sphere colloidal suspensions at high volume fraction $\Phi$ driven through a constriction by a pressure gradient. Above a particle-size dependent limit $\Phi_0$, direct microscopic observations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Haw

Motivated in part by the work of Vanneste and Byatt-Smith, we study mixing and enhanced dissipation for the advection-diffusion equation with velocity field $\mathbf{u}(x,y,t)=(\sin(y-ct),0)$, a shear flow whose profile translates rigidly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Johannes Benthaus , Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Camilla Nobili

We present a microscopic open quantum systems theory of thermally-damped vortex motion in oblate atomic superfluids that includes previously neglected energy-damping interactions between superfluid and thermal atoms. This mechanism couples…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Zain Mehdi , Joseph J. Hope , Stuart S. Szigeti , Ashton S. Bradley

The formation of self-organised structures that resist shear deformation have been discussed in the context of shear jamming and thickening[1-3], with frictional forces playing a key role. However, shear induces geometric features necessary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 H. A. Vinutha , Srikanth Sastry

Swap algorithms can shift the glass transition to lower temperatures, a recent unexplained observation constraining the nature of this phenomenon. Here we show that swap dynamic is governed by an effective potential describing both particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Carolina Brito , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

Recent theoretical advances offer an exact, first-principle theory of jamming criticality in infinite dimension as well as universal scaling relations between critical exponents in all dimensions. For packings of frictionless spheres near…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 P. Charbonneau , E. I. Corwin , G. Parisi , F. Zamponi

Colloidal and other granular media experience a transition to rigidity known as jamming if the fill fraction is increased beyond a critical value. The resulting jammed structures are locally disordered, bear applied loads inhomogenously,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Christopher J. Burke , Timothy J. Atherton

The reversible aggregates formation in a shear thickening, concentrated colloidal suspension is investigated through speckle visibility spectroscopy, a dynamic light scattering technique recently introduced [P.K. Dixon and D.J. Durian,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Ianni , D. Lasne , R. Sarcia , P. Hebraud

Many global circulation models predict supersonic zonal winds and large vertical shears in the atmospheres of short-period jovian exoplanets. Using linear analysis and nonlinear local simulations, we investigate hydrodynamic dissipation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jason Li , Jeremy Goodman

The jamming transition of non-spherical particles is fundamentally different from the spherical case. Non-spherical particles are hypostatic at their jamming points, while isostaticity is ensured in the case of the jamming of spherical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Harukuni Ikeda , Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

We present 2D particle-in-cell simulations of a magnetized, collisionless, relativistic pair plasma subjected to combined velocity and magnetic-field shear, a scenario typical for astrophysical black-hole jet-wind boundaries. We create…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Tsun Hin Navin Tsung , Gregory R. Werner , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Mitchell C. Begelman

We study the dynamics of an athermal inertial run-and-tumble particle moving in a shear-thickening medium in $d=1$. The viscosity of the medium is represented by a nonlinear function $f(v)\sim\tan(v)$, while a symmetric dichotomous noise of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Subhanker Howlader , Sayantan Mondal , Prasenjit Das

Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, of crucial importance in sliding friction, are hampered by arbitrariness and uncertainties in the removal of the frictionally generated Joule heat. Building upon general pre-existing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-29 A. Benassi , A. Vanossi , G. E. Santoro , E. Tosatti

We report simulations of a two-dimensional, dense, bidisperse system of inelastic hard disks falling down a vertical tube under the influence of gravity. We examine the approach to jamming as the average flow of particles down the tube is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shubha Tewari , Bidita Tithi , Allison Ferguson , Bulbul Chakraborty