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Automated estimation of the allocation of a driver's visual attention may be a critical component of future Advanced Driver Assistance Systems. In theory, vision-based tracking of the eye can provide a good estimate of gaze location. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Lex Fridman , Philipp Langhans , Joonbum Lee , Bryan Reimer

Although gaze estimation methods have been developed with deep learning techniques, there has been no such approach as aim to attain accurate performance in low-resolution face images with a pixel width of 50 pixels or less. To solve a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Jun-Seok Yun , Youngju Na , Hee Hyeon Kim , Hyung-Il Kim , Seok Bong Yoo

We study the problem of identifying individuals based on their characteristic gaze patterns during reading of arbitrary text. The motivation for this problem is an unobtrusive biometric setting in which a user is observed during access to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Ahmed Abdelwahab , Reinhold Kliegl , Niels Landwehr

Gaze Target Detection (GTD), i.e., determining where a person is looking within a scene from an external viewpoint, is a challenging task, particularly in 3D space. Existing approaches heavily rely on analyzing the person's appearance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Andrea Toaiari , Vittorio Murino , Marco Cristani , Cigdem Beyan

Individuals with upper limb mobility impairments often require assistive technologies to perform activities of daily living. While gaze-tracking has emerged as a promising method for robotic assistance, existing solutions lack sufficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Rafael R. Baptista , Nina R. Gerszberg , Ricardo V. Godoy , Gustavo J. G. Lahr

In this paper we present GroupGaze. It is a tool that can be used to calculate the gaze direction and the gaze position of whole groups. GroupGazer calculates the gaze direction of every single person in the image and allows to map these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Wolfgang Fuhl , Daniel Weber , Shahram Eivazi

Gaze behaviors such as eye-contact or shared attention are important markers for diagnosing developmental disorders in children. While previous studies have looked at some of these elements, the analysis is usually performed on private…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Samy Tafasca , Anshul Gupta , Jean-Marc Odobez

Estimating eye-gaze from images alone is a challenging task, in large parts due to un-observable person-specific factors. Achieving high accuracy typically requires labeled data from test users which may not be attainable in real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Seonwook Park , Emre Aksan , Xucong Zhang , Otmar Hilliges

Driver gaze plays an important role in different gaze-based applications such as driver attentiveness detection, visual distraction detection, gaze behavior understanding, and building driver assistance system. The main objective of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Pavan Kumar Sharma , Pranamesh Chakraborty

Predicting gaze behavior in virtual reality environments remains a significant challenge with implications for rendering optimization and interface design. This paper introduces a multimodal approach to VR gaze prediction that combines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Farhaan Ebadulla , Chiraag Mudlpaur , Shreya Chaurasia , Gaurav BV

Photo collections and its applications today attempt to reflect user interactions in various forms. Moreover, photo collections aim to capture the users' intention with minimum effort through applications capturing user intentions. Human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Jinsoo Choi , Tae-Hyun Oh , In So Kweon

Individuals with tetraplegia and similar forms of paralysis suffer physically and emotionally due to a lack of autonomy. To help regain part of this autonomy, assistive robotic arms have been shown to increase living independence. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Emanuel Nunez Sardinha , Marcela Munera , Nancy Zook , David Western , Virginia Ruiz Garate

The gaze behaviour of a reader is helpful in solving several NLP tasks such as automatic essay grading. However, collecting gaze behaviour from readers is costly in terms of time and money. In this paper, we propose a way to improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Sandeep Mathias , Rudra Murthy , Diptesh Kanojia , Abhijit Mishra , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

The existing computational visual attention systems have focused on the objective to basically simulate and understand the concept of visual attention system in adults. Consequently, the impact of observer's age in scene viewing behavior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Onkar Krishna , Kiyoharu Aizawa , Go Irie

Gaze is the essential manifestation of human attention. In recent years, a series of work has achieved high accuracy in gaze estimation. However, the inter-personal difference limits the reduction of the subject-independent gaze estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Zidong Guo , Zejian Yuan , Chong Zhang , Wanchao Chi , Yonggen Ling , Shenghao Zhang

Gaze detection and head orientation are an important part of many advanced human-machine interaction applications. Many systems have been proposed for gaze detection. Typically, they require some form of user cooperation and calibration.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 J. Y. Kaminski , M. Teicher , D. Knaan , A. Shavit

Although appearance-based point-of-gaze (PoG) estimation has improved, the estimators still struggle to generalize across individuals due to personal differences. Therefore, person-specific calibration is required for accurate PoG…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Yujie Zhao , Jiabei Zeng , Shiguang Shan

6D object pose estimation, which predicts the transformation of an object relative to the camera, remains challenging for unseen objects. Existing approaches typically rely on explicitly constructing feature correspondences between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Jianqi Chen , Biao Zhang , Xiangjun Tang , Peter Wonka

Head-mounted eye trackers promise convenient access to reliable gaze data in unconstrained environments. Due to several limitations, however, often they can only partially deliver on this promise. Among those are the following: (i) the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Marc Tonsen , Chris Kay Baumann , Kai Dierkes

Accurately knowing uncertainties in appearance-based gaze tracking is critical for ensuring reliable downstream applications. Due to the lack of individual uncertainty labels, current uncertainty-aware approaches adopt probabilistic models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Qiaojie Zheng , Jiucai Zhang , Xiaoli Zhang