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In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), the scalar neutrino $\tilde{\nu}_L$ has odd R parity, yet it has long been eliminated as a dark-matter candidate because it scatters elastically off nuclei through the $Z$ boson, yielding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ernest Ma , Utpal Sarkar

We propose an extended Left-Right symmetric model with an additional global symmetry $U(1)_X$, which after spontaneous symmetry breaking collapses to a residual subgroup $\mathbb{Z}_2$, ensuring that the light active neutrino masses are…

The inverse seesaw mechanism allows the neutrino masses to be generated by new physics at an experimentally accessible scale, even with O(1) Yukawa couplings. In the inverse seesaw scenario, the smallness of neutrino masses is linked to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

We propose a viable model based on the $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge group, augmented by the $U(1)_{L_g}$ global lepton number symmetry and the $\Delta(27) \times Z_3\times Z_{16}$ discrete group, capable of explaining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , H. N. Long , V. V. Vien

We construct a model based on an extra gauge symmetry, SU(2)_X x U(1)_{B-L}, which can provide gauge bosons to serve as weakly-interacting massive particle dark matter. The stability of the dark matter is naturally guaranteed by a discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Jusak Tandean

The Standard Model (SM) with one right-handed neutrino per generation is revisited with presymmetry being the global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry of an electroweak theory of leptons and quarks with initially postulated symmetric fractional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Ernesto A. Matute

We investigate the phenomenology of light GeV-scale fermionic dark matter in $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_{\tau}}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model. Heavy neutral fermions alongside with a $S_1(\overline{3}$,$1$,$1/3$) scalar leptoquark and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

We propose a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extended two Higgs doublet model to explain both neutrino mass and lepton anomalous magnetic moments ($g-2$). Neutrino mass is generated via an inverse seesaw mechanism by introducing singlet fermions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Tanmoy Mondal , Hiroshi Okada

We find constraints on the highest scale of symmetry breaking of a model with gauge symmetry $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X$ with heavy neutral leptons in the fermion triplets, calculating the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 C. E. Alvarez-Salazar , O. L. G. Peres

We show that a standard model gauge singlet fermion field, with mass of order keV or larger, and involved in the inverse seesaw mechanism of light neutrino mass generation, can be a good warm dark matter candidate. Our framework is based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Amr El-Zant , Shaaban Khalil , Arunansu Sil

We propose a model with $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry and several new fermions in no conflict with anomaly cancellation where the neutrino masses are given by the vacuum expectation value of Higgs triplet induced at the one-loop level. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

A new theory of WIMP Dark Matter has been proposed, motivated directly by striking Data from the PAMELA and ATIC collaborations. The WIMP is taken to be charged under a hidden gauge symmetry G_Dark, broken near the GeV scale; this also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Neal Weiner

We propose that charged leptons are the `baryons' of the gauge dynamics subject to a SU(2)$_{e}$$\timesSU(2)_{\mu}\timesSU(2)_{\tau}$ symmetry. The `mesons' of this theory are neutral and thus candidates for dark matter. There is, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann

We explore a mechanism of radiative B-L symmetry breaking in analogous to the radiative electroweak symmetry breaking. The breaking scale of B-L symmetry is related to the neutrino masses through the see-saw mechanism. Once we incorporate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tatsuru Kikuchi , Takayuki Kubo

We propose a simple testable model with mass generation mechanisms for dark matter and neutrino based on the gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry and an exact $Z_2$ parity. The $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale, by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

We study the radiative symmetry breaking of B-L in supersymmetric models with inverse seesaw mechanism. We show that for a wide region of parameter space the radiative corrections can drive the squared mass of the extra Higgs boson from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Shaaban Khalil

We consider a scenario where a supersymmetric model has multiple dark matter particles. Adding a U(1)' gauge symmetry is a well-motivated extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). It can cure the problems of the MSSM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Taeil Hur , Hye-Sung Lee , Salah Nasri

The Standard Model (SM) is augmented with a $\mathrm{U}(1)_{B-3L_\mu} $ gauge symmetry spontaneously broken above the TeV scale when an SM-singlet scalar condenses. Scalar leptoquarks $S_{1(3)} = (\overline{\mathbf{3}},\, \mathbf{1}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Admir Greljo , Peter Stangl , Anders Eller Thomsen

We build a supersymmetric version with $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{Y^{\prime}}\otimes U(1)_{(B-L)}$ gauge symmetry, where $Y^{\prime}$ is a new charge and ($B$) and ($L$) are the usual baryonic and leptonic numbers,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 M. C. Rodriguez

We discuss radiative seesaw models, in which an exact $Z_2\times Z_2'$ symmetry is imposed. Due to the exact $Z_2\times Z_2'$ symmetry, neutrino masses are generated at a two-loop level and at least two extra stable electrically neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Mayumi Aoki , Daiki Kaneko , Jisuke Kubo