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The phenomenology of unstable particles, including searches and exclusion limits at the LHC, depends significantly on its lineshape. When the width of the resonance is large with respect to its mass, off-shell effects become relevant and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Fabio Maltoni , Cen Zhang

We investigate the impact parameter dependent parton distributions for a relativistic composite system in light-front framework. We express them in terms of overlaps of light-cone wave functions for a self consistent two-body spin-1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. Chakrabarti , A. Mukherjee

First, this chapter introduces the expressions for the electric and magnetic space-charge internal fields and forces induced by high-intensity beams. Then, the root-mean-square equation with space charge is derived and discussed. In the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 N. Chauvin

Given a domain G, a reflection vector field d(.) on the boundary of G, and drift and dispersion coefficients b(.) and \sigma(.), let L be the usual second-order elliptic operator associated with b(.) and \sigma(.). Under suitable…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Weining Kang , Kavita Ramanan

Bragg scattering with linearly polarized light can be used to separately measure the density and the spin structure factor of a two spin component atomic gas by looking at the dependance of the scattering intensity on the polarization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Iacopo Carusotto

The experimental emission probabilities of complex fragments by low energy compound nuclei and their dependence upon energy and atomic number are compared to the transition state rates. Intermediate-mass-fragment multiplicity distributions…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. G. Moretto , R. Ghetti , K. X. Jing , L. Phair , K. Tso , G. J. Wozniak

We discuss recent developments in the understanding of gauge-invariant transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) parton-distribution functions (PDF). We compute the leading-order $\overline{\text{MS}\vphantom{^1}}$-scheme anomalous dimension of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-26 N. G. Stefanis , I. O. Cherednikov

We propose an interpolating formula for the amplitude induced by the axial anomaly, concentrating on the $\pi^0\gamma^{\ast}\gamma^{\ast}$ transition form factor. The QCD corrections to this amplitude are generally described by two major…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Masako Bando , Masayasu Harada

Flat-beam transforms (FBTs) provide a technique for controlling the emittance partitioning between the beam's two transverse dimensions. To date, nearly all FBT studies have been in regimes where the beam's own space-charge effects can be…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Scott B. Moroch , Timothy W. Koeth , Bruce E. Carlsten

The radiation at collision of high-energy particles is formed over a rather long distances and therefore is sensitive to an environment. In particular the smallness of the transverse dimensions of the colliding beams leads to suppression of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We have performed analytically the transverse momentum integrations in the real corrections to the longitudinal \gamma^*_L impact factor and carried out numerically the remaining integrations. I outline the analytical integration and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Albrecht Kyrieleis

Charge asymmetry in electron (positron) scattering arises from the interference of the Born amplitude and the box-type amplitude corresponding to two virtual photons exchange. It can be extracted from electron proton and positron proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Kuraev , V. V. Bytev

In this paper, for n a positve integer, we compute the number of n degree representations for a dihedral group G of order 2m, m \geq 3 and the dimensions of the corresponding spaces of G invariant bilinear forms over a complex field C. We…

群论 · 数学 2021-03-03 Dilchand Mahto , Jagmohan Tanti

The dynamic spin structure factor $\mathcal{S}(k,\omega)$ of a system of spin-1/2 bosons is investigated at arbitrary strength of interparticle repulsion. As a function of $\omega$ it is shown to exhibit a power-law singularity at the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. B. Zvonarev , V. V. Cheianov , T. Giamarchi

The electro-magnetic form factors of the proton are calculated in a chiral soliton model with relativistic corrections. The magnetic form factor $G_M$ is shown to agree well with the new SLAC data for spacelike $Q^2$ up to 30 (GeV/c)$^2$ if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Gottfried Holzwarth

We investigate the different decompositions of the angular momentum in QCD for a relativistic spin $1/2$ composite state, namely a quark dressed with a gluon. We use light-front Hamiltonian perturbation theory, and in the light-front gauge,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Ravi Singh , Sudeep Saha , Asmita Mukherjee , Nilmani Mathur

We formulate Positivity Bounds for scattering amplitudes including exchange of massless particles. We generalize the standard construction through dispersion relations to include the presence of a branch cut along the real axis in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mario Herrero-Valea , Raquel Santos-Garcia , Anna Tokareva

Gravitational lens flux ratio anomalies are a powerful probe of small-scale mass structures, often attributed to dark matter subhalos. However, baryonic components can also play a significant role. This study investigates, for the first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Xikai Shan , Yunpeng Jin , Shude Mao

We consider the cross section in Fourier space, conjugate to the outgoing hadron's transverse momentum, where convolutions of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions become simple products.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Leonard Gamberg , Daniel Boer , Bernhard Musch , Alexei Prokudin

We demonstrate, by an explicit one-loop calculation, that at leading twist the nonperturbative effects in B -> gamma l nu, B -> gamma gamma and B -> gamma l+ l- radiative decays are contained in a common multiplicative factor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 S. Descotes-Genon , C. T. Sachrajda