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We report quantum coherent oscillations of photocapacitance of a double-barrier resonant tunneling heterostructure with bias at 10 K. Periodic presence and absence of sharp excitonic transitions in photocapacitance spectra with increasing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Amit Bhunia , Mohit Kumar Singh , Maryam Al Huwayz , Mohamed Henini , Shouvik Datta

We study photon bunching phenomena associated with biexciton-exciton cascade in single GaAs self-assembled quantum dots. Experiments carried out with a pulsed excitation source show that significant bunching is only detectable at very low…

A comprehensive study of the exciton relaxation processes in Cu2O has led to some surprises. We find that the ortho-para conversion rate becomes slower at high stress, and that the Auger nonradiative recombination rate increases with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Denev , D. W. Snoke

In this Communication, it is shown that models used for describing generation and recombination of electrons and holes lead to disagreements with Maxwell's electrodynamics. Self-consistent expressions, more adequately depicting the actual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. N. Volovichev , G. N. Logvinov , O. Yu. Titov , Yu. G. Gurevich

We study the coherent dynamics of localized excitons in 100-periods of 2.5 nm thick (In,Ga)N/GaN quantum wells with 7.5% indium concentration, measured with spectroscopic resolution through two-pulse and three-pulse photon echoes at the…

We report temperature-dependent switching between lower and upper polariton condensation in a GaAs/AlGaAs microcavity when both of these species have comparable populations in a mixture. Using angle-resolved photoluminescence, we observe…

We report on the experimental observation of stimulated cooling in the non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of weakly interacting exciton-polaritons from approximately room temperature down to 20K. By resolving the condensate in…

We investigated excitonic absorptions in GaAs/AlAs/GaAs single barrier heterostructure using both photocapacitance and photocurrent spectroscopies at room temperature. Photocapacitance spectra show well defined resonance peak of indirect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Amit Bhunia , Mohit Kumar Singh , Y. Galvao Gobato , Mohamed Henini , Shouvik Datta

Wave functions of heavy-hole excitons in GaAs/Al$_{0.3}$Ga$_{0.7}$As square quantum wells (QWs) of various widths are calculated by the direct numerical solution of a three-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation using a finite-difference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 B. F. Gribakin , E. S. Khramtsov , A. V. Trifonov , I. V. Ignatiev

A Bose-Einstein condensate is the ground state of a dilute gas of bosons, such as atoms cooled to temperatures close to absolute zero. With much smaller mass, excitons (bound electron-hole pairs) are expected to condense at significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Zefang Wang , Daniel A. Rhodes , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , James C. Hone , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

A Bose--Einstein condensate of exciton polaritons coexisting with a Fermi gas of electrons has been recently proposed as a promising system for realisation of room-temperature superconductivity [Phys. Rev. Lett., 104, 106402 (2010)]. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-18 F. P. Laussy , T. Taylor , I. A. Shelykh , A. V. Kavokin

Excitons are bound electron-hole pairs that dominate the optical response of semiconductors and insulators, especially in materials where the Coulomb interaction is weakly screened. Light absorption (including excitonic effects) has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Vatsal A. Jhalani , Maurizia Palummo , Marco Bernardi

Exciton condensation, the Bose-Einstein-like condensation of quasibosonic particle-hole pairs, has been the subject of much theoretical and experimental interest and holds promise for ultra-energy-efficient technologies. Recent advances in…

Spin transport of indirect excitons in GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells was observed by measuring the spatially resolved circular polarization of the exciton emission. The exciton spin transport originates from the long spin relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 J. R. Leonard , Sen Yang , L. V. Butov , A. C. Gossard

We show that for the very same reason that excitons are bright, i.e. coupled to photons, they have a higher energy than dark excitons, even for electrons spatially separated from holes, such as in a double quantum well. Indeed, the same…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Monique Combescot , Michael N. Leuenberger

An exciton is an electron-hole pair bound by attractive Coulomb interaction. Short-lived excitons have been detected by a variety of experimental probes in numerous contexts. An excitonic insulator, a collective state of such excitons, has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jinhua Wang , Pan Nie , Xiaokang Li , Huakun Zuo , Benoît Fauqué , Zengwei Zhu , Kamran Behnia

We observe high-mobility transport of indirect excitons in coupled GaAs quantum wells. A voltage-tunable in-plane potential gradient is defined for excitons by exploiting the quantum confined Stark effect in combination with a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gartner , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , J. P. Kotthaus

We report on the kinetics of the inner ring in the exciton emission pattern. The formation time of the inner ring following the onset of the laser excitation is found to be about 30 ns. The inner ring was also found to disappear within 4 ns…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-22 A. T. Hammack , L. V. Butov , J. Wilkes , L. Mouchliadis , E. A. Muljarov , A. L. Ivanov , A. C. Gossard

The temperature dependence of the coherence time of hole spins confined in self-assembled (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots is studied by spin mode-locking and spin echo techniques. Coherence times limited to about a \mu s are measured for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 S. Varwig , A. René , A. Greilich , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , M. Bayer

We present numerical simulations of a theory of resonant processes in a frozen gas of excited atoms interacting via dipole-dipole potentials that vary as $r^{-3}$, where $r$ is the interatomic separation. The simulations calculate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Frasier , V. Celli