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Typical behavior of the linear programming (LP) problem is studied as a relaxation of the minimum vertex cover, a type of integer programming (IP) problem. A lattice-gas model on the Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graphs of $\alpha$-uniform…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Satoshi Takabe , Koji Hukushima

The weighted set multi-cover problem is a fundamental generalization of set cover that arises in data-driven applications where one must select a small, low-cost subset from a large collection of candidates under coverage constraints. In…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Nima Shahbazi , Aryan Esmailpour , Stavros Sintos

The Set Cover problem (SCP) and Set Packing problem (SPP) are standard NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems. Their decision problem versions are shown to be NP-Complete in Karp's 1972 paper. We specify a rough guide to constructing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 David Kordalewski

Local search is a widely used technique for tackling challenging optimization problems, offering significant advantages in terms of computational efficiency and exhibiting strong empirical behavior across a wide range of problem domains. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Lars Rohwedder , Ashkan Safari , Tjark Vredeveld

Given a weighted hypergraph $\mathcal{H}(V, \mathcal{E} \subseteq 2^V, w)$, the approximate $k$-cover problem seeks for a size-$k$ subset of $V$ that has the maximum weighted coverage by \emph{sampling only a few hyperedges} in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Hung Nguyen , Phuc Thai , My Thai , Tam Vu , Thang Dinh

Given a family of subsets $\mathcal S$ over a set of elements~$X$ and two integers~$p$ and~$k$, Max k-Set Cover consists of finding a subfamily~$\mathcal T \subseteq \mathcal S$ of cardinality at most~$k$, covering at least~$p$ elements…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Edouard Bonnet , Vangelis Th. Paschos , Florian Sikora

We describe approximation algorithms in Linial's classic LOCAL model of distributed computing to find maximum-weight matchings in a hypergraph of rank $r$. Our main result is a deterministic algorithm to generate a matching which is an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 David G. Harris

A popular approach to sentence compression is to formulate the task as a constrained optimization problem and solve it with integer linear programming (ILP) tools. Unfortunately, dependence on ILP may make the compressor prohibitively slow,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Katja Filippova , Enrique Alfonseca

We prove that the maximum independent set approximation problem with polylogarithmic approximation factor is P-SLOCAL-complete. Thus an efficient algorithm for the maximum independent set approximation in the LOCAL model implies efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Yannic Maus

The maximum independent set problem is one of the most important problems in graph algorithms and has been extensively studied in the line of research on the worst-case analysis of exact algorithms for NP-hard problems. In the weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Sen Huang , Mingyu Xiao , Xiaoyu Chen

We approximate the backward reachable set of discrete-time autonomous polynomial systems using the recently developed occupation measure approach. We formulate the problem as an infinite-dimensional linear programming (LP) problem on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Weiqiao Han , Russ Tedrake

We consider the problem of discovering overlapping communities in networks which we model as generalizations of Graph Packing problems with overlap. We seek a collection $\mathcal{S}' \subseteq \mathcal{S}$ consisting of at least $k$ sets…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-01-27 Henning Fernau , Alejandro López-Ortiz , Jazmín Romero

We consider the 0-1 Penalized Knapsack Problem (PKP). Each item has a profit, a weight and a penalty and the goal is to maximize the sum of the profits minus the greatest penalty value of the items included in a solution. We propose an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Federico Della Croce , Ulrich Pferschy , Rosario Scatamacchia

We study the problem of computing the minimum vertex cover on k-uniform k-partite hypergraphs when the k-partition is given. On bipartite graphs (k = 2), the minimum vertex cover can be computed in polynomial time. For general k, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-05-24 Sushant Sachdeva , Rishi Saket

Topology optimization of frame structures under free-vibration eigenvalue constraints constitutes a challenging nonconvex polynomial optimization problem with disconnected feasible sets. In this article, we first formulate it as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-08 Marek Tyburec , Michal Kočvara , Marouan Handa , Jan Zeman

The log-density method is a powerful algorithmic framework which in recent years has given rise to the best-known approximations for a variety of problems, including Densest-$k$-Subgraph and Bipartite Small Set Vertex Expansion. These…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Eden Chlamtáč , Pasin Manurangsi

Matroids are a fundamental object of study in combinatorial optimization. Three closely related and important problems involving matroids are maximizing the size of the union of $k$ independent sets (that is, $k$-fold matroid union),…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Kent Quanrud

We study local search algorithms for metric instances of facility location problems: the uncapacitated facility location problem (UFL), as well as uncapacitated versions of the $k$-median, $k$-center and $k$-means problems. All these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-09-16 Anupam Gupta , Kanat Tangwongsan

Several probabilistic models from high-dimensional statistics and machine learning reveal an intriguing --and yet poorly understood-- dichotomy. Either simple local algorithms succeed in estimating the object of interest, or even…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Zhou Fan , Andrea Montanari

We consider the chance-constrained binary knapsack problem (CKP), where the item weights are independent and normally distributed. We introduce a continuous relaxation for the CKP, represented as a non-convex optimization problem, which we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-12 Junyoung Kim , Kyungsik Lee