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We generalize the derivation of viscous anisotropic hydrodynamics from kinetic theory to allow for non-zero particle masses. The macroscopic theory is obtained by taking moments of the Boltzmann equation after expanding the distribution…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Dennis Bazow , Ulrich W. Heinz , Mauricio Martinez

The short time behavior of a disturbed system is influenced by off-shell motion and best characterized by the reduced density matrix possessing high energetic tails. We present analytically the formation of correlations due to collisions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Klaus Morawetz , Václav Špička , Pavel Lipavský

We derive the second-order hydrodynamic equation and the microscopic formulae of the relaxation times as well as the transport coefficients systematically from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. Our derivation is based on a novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Kyosuke Tsumura , Yuta Kikuchi , Teiji Kunihiro

We examine the question of whether the formal expressions of equilibrium statistical mechanics can be applied to time independent non-dissipative systems that are not in true thermodynamic equilibrium and are nonergodic. By assuming the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-09 Stephen R. Williams , Denis J. Evans

An ensemble of classical subsystems interacting with surrounding particles has been considered. In general case, a phase volume of the subsystems ensemble was shown to be a function of time. The evolutional equations of the ensemble are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. R. Sharov

The present investigation deals with the dynamics of a two-degrees-of-freedom system which consists of a main linear oscillator and a strongly nonlinear absorber with small mass. The nonlinear oscillator has a softening hysteretic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Denis Laxalde , Fabrice Thouverez , Jean-Jacques Sinou

Following the recent success of anisotropic hydrodynamics we propose a new, general prescription for the hydrodynamics expansion around an anisotropic background. The anisotropic distribution is fixing exactly the complete energy-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Leonardo Tinti

Using methods of kinetic theory and liquid state theory we propose a description of the non-equilibrium behavior of molecular fluids which takes into account their microscopic structure and thermodynamic properties. The present work…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

Exerting a nonequilibrium drive on an otherwise equilibrium Langevin process brings the dynamics out of equilibrium but can also speedup the approach to the Boltzmann steady-state. Transverse forces are a minimal framework to achieve…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Federico Ghimenti , Ludovic Berthier , Grzegorz Szamel , Frédéric van Wijland

Fluid-dynamical equations of motion can be derived from the Boltzmann equation in terms of an expansion around a single-particle distribution function which is in local thermodynamical equilibrium, i.e., isotropic in momentum space in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 E. Molnar , H. Niemi , D. H. Rischke

A procedure is introduced which allows to represent the dynamics of a non-equilibrium system violating detailed balance by its steady state loop fluxes. It is shown that detailed balance is restored in this representation, such that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-22 Stephan Herminghaus

We use Lattice-Boltzmann and analytical calculations to investigate transient hydrodynamic finite size effects induced by the use of periodic boundary conditions in simulations at the molecular, mesoscopic or continuum levels of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Adelchi J. Asta , Maximilien Levesque , Rodolphe Vuilleumier , Benjamin Rotenberg

Quasistationary states are long-lived nonequilibrium states, observed in some systems with long-range interactions under deterministic Hamiltonian evolution. These intriguing non-Boltzmann states relax to equilibrium over times which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

The dissipative dynamics of an expanding massless gas with constant cross section in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe is studied. The mathematical problem of solving the full nonlinear relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 D. Bazow , G. S. Denicol , U. Heinz , M. Martinez , J. Noronha

We study the process by which quantum correlations are created when an interaction Hamiltonian is repeatedly applied to a system of two harmonic oscillators for some characteristic time interval. We show that, for the case where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonia Chimonidou , E. C. G. Sudarshan

Bloch oscillations and Landau-Zener tunneling are ubiquitous phenomena which are sustained by a band-gap spectrum of a periodic Hamiltonian and can be observed in dynamics of a quantum particle or a wavepacket in a periodic potential under…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Henrique C. Prates , Vladimir V. Konotop

In this work I develop a new framework for anisotropic hydrodynamics that generalizes the leading order of the hydrodynamic expansion to the full (3+1)-dimensional anisotropic massive case. Following previous works, my considerations are…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Leonardo Tinti

A new lattice Boltzmann (LB) model is introduced, based on a regularization of the pre-collision distribution functions in terms of the local density, velocity, and momentum flux tensor. The model dramatically improves the precision and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonas Latt , Bastien Chopard

We develop a rigorous theory of hard-sphere dynamics in the kinetic regime, away from thermal equilibrium. In the low density limit, the empirical density obeys a law of large numbers and the dynamics is governed by the Boltzmann equation.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-20 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

Using the recently developed ``Maximum Entropy'' (or ``least biased'') distribution function to truncate the moment hierarchy arising from kinetic theory, we formulate a far-from-equilibrium macroscopic theory that provides the possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Ulrich Heinz , Thomas Schaefer
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