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We employ Non-equilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) to describe the real-time dynamics of an adsorbate-surface model system exposed to ultrafast laser pulses. For a finite number of electronic orbitals, the system is solved exactly and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 E. Boström , M. Hopjan , A. Kartsev , C. Verdozzi , C. -O. Almbladh

This article reviews the application of the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism to the simulation of novel photovoltaic devices utilizing quantum confinement effects in low dimensional absorber structures. It covers well-known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 U. Aeberhard

Based on the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) coupled with density function theory (DFT), namely, NEGF-DFT quantum transport theory, we propose an efficient formalism to calculate the transient current of molecular devices under a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. Zhang , J. Chen , J. Wang

The Non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism is a particularly powerful method to simulate the quantum transport properties of nanoscale devices such as transistors, photo-diodes, or memory cells, in the ballistic limit of…

We consider optical spectroscopy of molecular junctions from the quantum transport perspective when radiation field is quantized and optical response of the system is simulated as photon flux. Using exact expressions for photon and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Yi Gao , Michael Galperin

This review deals with the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method applied to the problems of energy transport due to atomic vibrations (phonons), primarily for small junction systems. We present a pedagogical introduction to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Jian-Sheng Wang , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Huanan Li , Juzar Thingna

Radiative heat transfer (RHT) at the nanoscale can vastly exceed the far-field blackbody limit due to the tunneling of evanescent waves, a phenomenon traditionally described by fluctuational electrodynamics (FE). While FE has been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Yahan Liu , Tao Zhu

We present an efficient implemention of a non-equilibrium Green function (NEGF) method for self-consistent calculations of electron transport and forces in nanostructured materials. The electronic structure is described at the level of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jingzhe Chen , Kristian S. Thygesen , Karsten W. Jacobsen

The ultrafast hole dynamics triggered by the photoexcitation of molecular targets is a highly correlated process even for those systems, like organic molecules, having a weakly correlated ground state. We here provide a unifying framework…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Yaroslav Pavlyukh , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci

We study the nonlinear elastic quantum electronic transport properties of nanoscopic devices using the Nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method. The Green's function method allows us to expand the $I-V$ characteristics of a given…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-14 Alexis R. Hernández , Caio H. Lewenkopf

In this work we present a simulation of the semiconductor electrodes of photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting cells based on the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism. While the performance of simple PEC cells can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Lassi Hällström , Ilkka Tittonen

We review the description and modeling of transport phenomena among the electron systems coupled via scalar or vector photons. It consists of three parts. The first part is about scalar photons, i.e., Coulomb interactions. The second part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Jian-Sheng Wang , Jiebin Peng , Zu-Quan Zhang , Yong-Mei Zhang , Tao Zhu

A nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) approach for spatially inhomogeneous, strongly correlated artificial atoms is presented and applied to compute the time-dependent properties while starting from a (correlated) initial few-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K Balzer , M Bonitz

The non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approach offers a practical framework for simulating various phenomena in mesoscopic systems. As the dimension of electronic devices shrinks to just a few nanometers, the need for new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Vahid Mosallanejad , Kuei-Lin Chiu , Wenjie Dou

The nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method is often used to predict transport in atomistically resolved nanodevices and yields an immense numerical load when inelastic scattering on phonons is included. To ease this load, this work…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Daniel A. Lemus , James Charles , Tillmann Kubis

We study inelastic electron tunneling through a molecular junction using the non-equilibrium Green function (NEGF) formalism. The effect of the mutual influence between the phonon and the electron subsystems on the electron tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Galperin , Mark A. Ratner , Abraham Nitzan

This research demonstrates analytical time-dependent non-equilibrium green function (TD-NEGF) algorithms to investigate dynamical functionalities of quantum devices, especially for photon-assisted transports. Together with the lumped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 I-Lin Ho

Development of experimental techniques at nanoscale resulted in ability to perform spectroscopic measurements on single-molecule current carrying junctions. These experiments are natural meeting point for research fields of optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Haoran Sun , Upendra Harbola , Shaul Mukamel , Michael Galperin

We present a theoretical approach to optical spectroscopy of open nonequilibrium systems, which generalizes traditional nonlinear optical spectroscopy tools by imposing charge and energy conservation at all levels of approximation. Both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Shaul Mukamel , Michael Galperin

The Non-Equilibrium Green Function (NEGF) method was established in the 1960's through the classic work of Schwinger, Kadanoff, Baym, Keldysh and others using many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) and the diagrammatic theory for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Kerem Y. Camsari , Shuvro Chowdhury , Supriyo Datta
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