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A defender dispatches patrollers to circumambulate a perimeter to guard against potential attacks. The defender decides on the time points to dispatch patrollers and each patroller's direction and speed, as long as the long-run rate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-10 Kyle Y Lin

Adding edges between layers of interconnected networks is an important way to optimize the spreading dynamics. While previous studies mostly focus on the case of adding a single edge, the theoretical optimal strategy for adding multiple…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Liming Pan , Wei Wang , Shimin Cai , Tao Zhou

We study the problem of a policymaker who aims at taming the spread of an epidemic while minimizing its associated social costs. The main feature of our model lies in the fact that the disease's transmission rate is a diffusive stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Salvatore Federico , Giorgio Ferrari

We study the robustness of complex networks to multiple waves of simultaneous (i) targeted attacks in which the highest degree nodes are removed and (ii) random attacks (or failures) in which fractions $p_t$ and $p_r$ respectively of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Tanizawa , G. Paul , R. Cohen , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

We study the spread of multi-competitive viruses over a (possibly) time-varying network of individuals accounting for the presence of shared infrastructure networks that further enables transmission of the virus. We establish a sufficient…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Sebin Gracy , Yuan Wang , Philip E. Pare , Cesar A Uribe

Similar to a strategic interaction between rational and intelligent agents, cryptography problems can be examined through the prism of game theory. In this setting, the agent aiming to protect a message is called the defender, while the one…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Willie Kouam , Stefan Rass , Zahra Seyedi , Shahzad Ahmad , Eckhard Pfluegel

In this paper, we investigate game-theoretic strategies for containing spreading processes on large-scale networks. Specifically, we consider the class of networked susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) epidemics where a large population…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-04 Abhisek Satapathi , Ashish R. Hota

Malwares are big threat to digital world and evolving with high complexity. It can penetrate networks, steal confidential information from computers, bring down servers and can cripple infrastructures etc. To combat the threat/attacks from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Ashu Sharma , S. K. Sahay

Ransomware is a growing threat to individuals and enterprises alike, constituting a major factor in cyber insurance and in the security planning of every organization. Although the game theoretic lens often frames the game as a competition…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Erick Galinkin

Computer malware and biological pathogens often use similar mechanisms of infections. For this reason, it has been suggested to model malware spread using epidemiological models developed to characterize the spread of biological pathogens.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Elad Yom-Tov , Nir Levy , Amir Rubin

Signature-based malware detectors have proven to be insufficient as even a small change in malignant executable code can bypass these signature-based detectors. Many machine learning-based models have been proposed to efficiently detect a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Yash Jakhotiya , Heramb Patil , Jugal Rawlani , Sunil B. Mane

We study the trade-off between communication rate and privacy for distributed batch matrix multiplication of two independent sequences of matrices $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$ with uniformly distributed entries. In our setting,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Amirhosein Morteza , Remi A. Chou

This paper explores a number of questions regarding optimal strategies evolved by viruses upon entry into a vertebrate host. The infected cell life cycle consists of a non-productively infected stage in which it is producing virions but not…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-02-09 Soumya Banerjee

In the context of epidemic spreading, many intricate dynamical patterns can emerge due to the cooperation of different types of pathogens or the interaction between the disease spread and other failure propagation mechanism. To unravel such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Bo Li , David Saad

The increase in the connectivity between hosts in recent times has facilitated the emergence of more aggressive mutant viral strains, making their containment and eradication significantly more challenging compared to the original variants.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-02-27 Javier López-Pedrares , M. Elena Vázquez-Cendón , Alberto P. Muñuzuri

In varying degree distributions, we investigate the optimally robust networks against targeted attacks to nodes with higher degrees. In considering that a network tends to have more robustness with a smaller variance of degree…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Masaki Chujyo , Yukio Hayashi , Takehisa Hasegawa

Research has proven that end-to-end malware detectors are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In response, the research community has proposed defenses based on randomized and (de)randomized smoothing. However, these techniques remain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Daniel Gibert , Felip Manyà

Over the years, most research towards defenses against adversarial attacks on machine learning models has been in the image recognition domain. The ML-based malware detection domain has received less attention despite its importance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Aqib Rashid , Jose Such

Analyzing a huge amount of malware is a major burden for security analysts. Since emerging malware is often a variant of existing malware, automatically classifying malware into known families greatly reduces a part of their burden.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Rikima Mitsuhashi , Takahiro Shinagawa

Machine Learning (ML) models have been utilized for malware detection for over two decades. Consequently, this ignited an ongoing arms race between malware authors and antivirus systems, compelling researchers to propose defenses for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Shoumik Saha , Wenxiao Wang , Yigitcan Kaya , Soheil Feizi , Tudor Dumitras