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Models of differentially rotating protoneutron stars are calculated, using realistic equations of state of dense hot matter. Various conditions within the stellar interior, corresponding to different stages of protoneutron star evolution,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. -O. Goussard , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

We present new models of the evolution and dissolution of star clusters evolving under the combined influence of internal relaxation and external tidal fields, using the anisotropic gaseous model based on the Fokker-Planck approximation,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Spurzem , M. Giersz , K. Takahashi , A. Ernst

This study aims to provide an analytical scheme for computing equilibrium configurations of relativistic stars by solving the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations directly in isotropic polar coordinates, as opposed to the commonly applied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Dániel Barta

We introduce a new numerical scheme for solving the initial value problem for quasiequilibrium binary neutron stars allowing for arbitrary spins. The coupled Einstein field equations and equations of relativistic hydrodynamics are solved in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pedro Marronetti , Stuart L. Shapiro

Context: The surface properties of rotating stars can vary from pole to equator, resulting in anisotropic stellar winds which are not included in the currently available evolutionary models. Aims: We develop a formalism to describe the mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ben Hastings , Norbert Langer , Joachim Puls

Axisymmetric rotating radially excited boson stars are analyzed. For several fixed parameter sets, the full sets of solutions are obtained. In contrast to the nodeless boson stars, the radially excited sets of solutions do not exhibit a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Lucas G. Collodel , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

Star formation in molecular clouds is clumpy, hierarchically subclustered. Fractal structure also emerges in hydro-dynamical simulations of star-forming clouds. Simulating the formation of realistic star clusters with hydro-dynamical…

A new method for solving the relativistic inverse stellar structure problem is presented. This method determines a spectral representation of the unknown high density portion of the stellar equation of state from a knowledge of the total…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Lee Lindblom , Nathaniel M. Indik

We investigate the nature of low T/W dynamical instabilities in differentially rotating stars by means of linear perturbation. Here, T and W represent rotational kinetic energy and the gravitational binding energy of the star. This is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Motoyuki Saijo , Shin'ichirou Yoshida

Time-dependent meridional circulation and differential rotation in radiative zones are central open issues in stellar evolution theory. We streamline this challenging problem using the downward control principle of atmospheric science,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Deepayan Banik , Kristen Menou

Rotation contributes to internal mixing processes and observed variability in massive stars. A significant number of binary stars are not in strict synchronous rotation, including all eccentric systems. This leads to a tidally induced and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Gloria Koenigsberger , Edmundo Moreno , Norbert Langer

We investigate stable central structures in multiply-connected, anti de Sitter spacetimes with spherical, planar and hyperbolic geometries. We obtain an exact solution for the pressure in terms of the radius when the density is constant. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. L. Smith , R. B. Mann

The differentially heated rotating annulus is a widely studied tabletop-size laboratory model of the general mid-latitude atmospheric circulation. The two most relevant factors of cyclogenesis, namely rotation and meridional temperature…

This paper investigates rotating star solutions to the Euler-Poisson equations with a non-isentropic equation of state. As a first step, the equation for gas density with a prescribed entropy and angular velocity distribution is studied.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Yilun Wu

We develop a numerical algorithm for the solution of the Sturm-Liouville differential equation governing the stationary radial oscillations of nonrotating compact stars. Our method is based on the Numerov's method that turns the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Francesco Di Clemente , Massimo Mannarelli , Francesco Tonelli

Boson Stars are stationary, axially symmetric solutions of a complex scalar field theory coupled to gravity. Recently, multi-solitonic configurations interpreted as static chains of multiple Boson Stars bound by gravity and carrying no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Romain Gervalle

A numerical method presented by Imshennik et al. (2002) is used to solve the two dimensional axisymmetric hydrodynamic problem on the formation of a toroidal atmosphere during the collapse of an iron stellar core and outer stellar layers.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. S. Imshennik , K. V. Manukovskii , M. S. Popov

Context. The understanding of fossil fields origin, topology and stability is one of the corner stones of the stellar magnetism theory. On one hand, since they survive over secular time-scales, they may modify the structure and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 V. Duez , S. Mathis

We study oscillations of slowly rotating relativistic barotropic as well as non-barotropic polytropic stars in the Cowling approximation, including first order rotational corrections. By taking into account the coupling between the polar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Johannes Ruoff , Adamantios Stavridis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The first results of numerical analysis of classical r-modes of {\it rapidly} rotating compressible stellar models are reported. The full set of linear perturbation equations of rotating stars in Newtonian gravity are numerically solved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Shigeyuki Karino , Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi