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相关论文: Extending the dynamic range of transcription facto…

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Response time and transcription level are vital parameters of gene regulation. They depend on how fast transcription factors (TFs) find and how efficient they occupy their specific target sites. It is well known that target site search is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Johannes Hettich , J. Christof M. Gebhardt

The intrinsic stochasticity of gene expression is usually mitigated in higher eukaryotes by post-transcriptional regulation channels that stabilise the output layer, most notably protein levels. The discovery of small non-coding RNAs…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Silvia Grigolon , Francesca Di Patti , Andrea De Martino , Enzo Marinari

Much of the complexity observed in gene regulation originates from cooperative protein-DNA binding. While studies of the target search of proteins for their specific binding sites on the DNA have revealed design principles for the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-30 Nico Geisel , Ulrich Gerland

Gene expression in a cell entails random reaction events occurring over disparate time scales. Thus, molecular noise that often results in phenotypic and population-dynamic consequences sets a fundamental limit to biochemical signaling.…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-02-19 C. -M. Ghim , E. Almaas

Over the past few years, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as a new prominent class of gene regulatory factors that negatively regulate expression of approximately one-third of the genes in animal genomes at post-transcriptional level.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Qinghua Cui , Zhenbao Yu , Youlian Pan , Enrico Purisima , Edwin Wang

A theory for qualitative models of gene regulatory networks has been developed over several decades, generally considering transcription factors to regulate directly the expression of other transcription factors, without any intermediate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-07-20 D. Hudson , R. Edwards

We derive exact solutions of simplified models for the temporal evolution of the protein concentration within a cell population arbitrarily far from the stationary state. We show that monitoring the dynamics can assist in modeling and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Sandro Azaele , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

We discuss two new approaches to extract relevant biological information on the Transcription Factors (and in particular to identify their binding sequences) from the statistical distribution of oligonucleotides in the upstream region of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Caselle , F. Di Cunto , M. Pellegrino , P. Provero

Genetic oscillators, such as circadian clocks, are constantly perturbed by molecular noise arising from the small number of molecules involved in gene regulation. One of the strongest sources of stochasticity is the binary noise that arises…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Sargis Karapetyan , Nicolas E. Buchler

Changes in a cell's external or internal conditions are usually reflected in the concentrations of the relevant transcription factors. These proteins in turn modulate the expression levels of the genes under their control and sometimes need…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Gasper Tkacik , Curtis G Callan , William Bialek

Cells may control fluctuations in protein levels by means of negative autoregulation, where transcription factors bind DNA sites to repress their own production. Theoretical studies have assumed a single binding site for the repressor,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-05-24 Iván M. Lengyel , Luis G. Morelli

Transcription Factors (TFs) are proteins crucial for regulating gene expression. Effective regulation requires the TFs to rapidly bind to their correct target, enabling the cell to respond efficiently to stimuli such as nutrient…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Wencheng Ji , Ori Hachmo , Naama Barkai , Ariel Amir

Deciphering how genes interpret information from the concentration of transcription factors (TFs) within the cell nucleus remains a fundamental question in gene regulation. Recent advancements have unveiled the heterogeneous distribution of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Rahul Munshi , Jia Ling , Sergey Ryabichko , Eric F Wieschaus , Thomas Gregor

Regulation of gene expression is the consequence of interactions between the promoter of the gene and the transcription factors (TFs). In this paper, we explore the features of a genetic network where the TFs (activators and repressors)…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-06-05 Amit Kumar Das , Debabrata Biswas

We propose a methodology for the identification of transcription factors involved in the deregulation of genes in tumoral cells. This strategy is based on the inference of a reference gene regulatory network that connects transcription…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-20 Magali Champion , Julien Chiquet , Pierre Neuvial , Mohamed Elati , François Radvanyi , Etienne Birmelé

Multi-sample microarray experiments have become a standard experimental method for studying biological systems. A frequent goal in such studies is to unravel the regulatory relationships between genes. During the last few years, regression…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Nancy R. Zhang , Mary C. Wildermuth , Terence P. Speed

We examine the binding of transcription factors to DNA in terms of an information transfer problem. The input of the noisy channel is the biophysical signal of a factor bound to a DNA site, and the output is a distribution of probable DNA…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-08-07 Yonatan Savir Jacob Kagan , Tsvi Tlusty

The ribosomal density along the coding region of the mRNA molecule affect various fundamental intracellular phenomena including: protein production rates, organismal fitness, ribosomal drop off, and co-translational protein folding. Thus,…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-05-19 Yoram Zarai , Michael Margaliot , Eduardo D. Sontag , Tamir Tuller

Several studies highlighted the relevance of extrinsic noise in shaping cell decision making and differentiation in molecular networks. Experimental evidences of phenotypic differentiation are given by the presence of bimodal distributions…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-04-19 Marco Del Giudice , Stefano Bo , Silvia Grigolon , Carla Bosia

During tissue development, patterns of gene expression determine the spatial arrangement of cell types. In many cases, gradients of secreted signaling molecules - morphogens - guide this process. The continuous positional information…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Ruben Perez-Carrasco , Pilar Guerrero , James Briscoe , Karen Page