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We generalize the classical Bernstein theorem concerning the constructive description of classes of functions uniformly continuous on the real line. The approximation of continuous bounded functions by entire functions of exponential type…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-03-11 Vladimir Andrievskii

The Brouwer fixed point theorem says that any continuous function from disc to itself has a fixed point. By using simple geometrical technique we have generalized the result in manifold and proved that any continuous function on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 Absos Ali Shaikh , Chandan Kumar Mondal

A $1$-Lipschitz map $f$ from a convex compact set to itself has fixed points. This consequence of Brouwer's or Schauder's fixed point theorem has more elementary proofs by approximating $f$ by $\lambda$-contractions, $f_\lambda$. We study…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-14 Maxime Zavidovique

In this paper, we study some new fixed point results for self maps defined on partial metric type spaces. In particular, we give common fixed point theorems in the same setting. Some examples are given which illustrate the results.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-12 Yaé Ulrich Gaba

Brouwer's fixed point theorem states that any continuous function from a closed $n$-dimensional ball to itself has a fixed point. In 1961, Klee showed that if such a function has discontinuities that are bounded, then it has a point that is…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-18 Henry Adams , Florian Frick

In this paper, we discuss the existence of fixed points for integral type contractions in uniform spaces endowed with both a graph and an $E$-distance. We also give two sufficient conditions under which the fixed point is unique. Our main…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-03 Aris Aghanians , Kourosh Nourouzi

The current paper focuses on fundamental groups and Euler characteristics of various digital models of the 2-dimensional sphere. For all models that we consider, we show that the fundamental groups are trivial, and compute the Euler…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-02 Laurence Boxer , P. Christopher Staecker

We introduce a theory of integration with respect to the fixed point index, offering a substantial improvement over previous approaches based on the Lefschetz number. This framework eliminates several restrictive assumptions -- such as the…

In this chapter we introduce the theory of Diophantine approximation via a series of basic examples from information theory relevant to wireless communications. In particular, we discuss Dirichlet's theorem, badly approximable points,…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Victor Beresnevich , Sanju Velani

Let $\cal{P}$ be an affine invariant property of functions $\mathbb{F}_p^n \to [R]$ for fixed $p$ and $R$. We show that if $\cal{P}$ is locally testable with a constant number of queries, then one can estimate the distance of a function $f$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Hamed Hatami , Shachar Lovett

The issue concerning the significant decline in the stability of feature extraction for images subjected to large-angle affine transformations, where the angle exceeds 50 degrees, still awaits a satisfactory solution. Even ASIFT, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Tao Wang , Yinghui Wang , Yanxing Liang , Liangyi Huang , Jinlong Yang , Wei Li , Xiaojuan Ning

In this study, we improve the topological complexity computations on digital images with introducing the digital topological complexity computations of a surjective and digitally continuous map between digital images. We also reveal…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-02 Melih Is , Ismet Karaca

A nonlocal theory of optical real image formation is developed from the basic quantum physics linked to an optical real image formation apparatus. Optical real images are formed by photons. Photons are nonlocal quantum objects that exhibit…

光学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Greyson Gilson

We introduce new linear mathematical formulations to calculate the focal length of a camera in an active platform. Through mathematical derivations, we show that the focal lengths in each direction can be estimated using only one point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Mehdi Faraji , Anup Basu

It is pointed out that the universality might seriously be violated by models with several fixed points.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janos Polonyi

For various Hilbert spaces of analytic functions on the unit disk, we characterize when a function $f$ has optimal polynomial approximants given by truncations of a single power series. We also introduce a generalized notion of optimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 Christopher Felder

We generalize some classical results about quasicontinuous and separately continuous functions with values in metrizable spaces to functions with values in certain generalized metric spaces, called Maslyuchenko spaces. We establish…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh

We establish the convergence theory of multiplicative Diophantine approximation for all non-degenerate, smooth manifolds. We also settle said convergence theory for all affine subspaces satisfying a highly generic and essentially optimal…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-12 Sam Chow , Rajula Srivastava , Niclas Technau , Han Yu

Image feature points are detected as pixels which locally maximize a detector function, two commonly used examples of which are the (Euclidean) image gradient and the Harris-Stephens corner detector. A major limitation of these feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Stanley L. Tuznik , Peter J. Olver , Allen Tannenbaum

We propose a new class of generative diffusion models, called functional diffusion. In contrast to previous work, functional diffusion works on samples that are represented by functions with a continuous domain. Functional diffusion can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Biao Zhang , Peter Wonka