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The $\mathsf{HYBRID}$ model was introduced as a means for theoretical study of distributed networks that use various communication modes. Conceptually, it is a synchronous message passing model with a local communication mode, where in each…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Fabian Kuhn , Philipp Schneider

The classical setting of community detection consists of networks exhibiting a clustered structure. To more accurately model real systems we consider a class of networks (i) whose edges may carry labels and (ii) which may lack a clustered…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-27 Jiaming Xu , Laurent Massoulié , Marc Lelarge

Researchers increasingly use data on social and economic networks to study a range of social science questions, but releasing statistics derived from networks can raise significant privacy concerns. We show how to release network…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Tom A. Rutter , Yuxin Liu , M. Amin Rahimian

We consider the multi-broadcast problem in arbitrary connected radio networks consisting of $n$ nodes. There are $k$ designated source nodes for some fixed $k \in \{1,\ldots,n\}$, and each source node has a distinct piece of information…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Colin Krisko , Avery Miller

Community detection and analysis is an important methodology for understanding the organization of various real-world networks and has applications in problems as diverse as consensus formation in social communities or the identification of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-20 Usha Nandini Raghavan , Reka Albert , Soundar Kumara

Clusters or communities can provide a coarse-grained description of complex systems at multiple scales, but their detection remains challenging in practice. Community detection methods often define communities as dense subgraphs, or…

Locally checkable labeling problems (LCLs) form the foundation of the modern theory of distributed graph algorithms. First introduced in the seminal paper by Naor and Stockmeyer [STOC 1993], these are graph problems that can be described by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Antonio Cruciani , Avinandan Das , Alesya Raevskaya , Jukka Suomela

In this paper, I present a method to solve a node discovery problem in a networked organization. Covert nodes refer to the nodes which are not observable directly. They affect social interactions, but do not appear in the surveillance logs…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yoshiharu Maeno

Given a social network, which of its nodes have a stronger impact in determining its structure? More formally: which node-removal order has the greatest impact on the network structure? We approach this well-known problem for the first time…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-10-21 Paolo Boldi , Marco Rosa , Sebastiano Vigna

We consider the problem of estimating how well a model class is capable of fitting a distribution of labeled data. We show that it is often possible to accurately estimate this "learnability" even when given an amount of data that is too…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Weihao Kong , Gregory Valiant

Local feature selection in machine learning provides instance-specific explanations by focusing on the most relevant features for each prediction, enhancing the interpretability of complex models. However, such methods tend to produce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Harrie Oosterhuis , Lijun Lyu , Avishek Anand

We consider the problem of selecting a minimum size subset of nodes in a network, that allows to activate all the nodes of the network. We present a fast and simple algorithm that, in real-life networks, produces solutions that outperform…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Adele Anna Rescigno

In this work, we study the fundamental naming and counting problems (and some variations) in networks that are anonymous, unknown, and possibly dynamic. In counting, nodes must determine the size of the network n and in naming they must end…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Othon Michail , Ioannis Chatzigiannakis , Paul G. Spirakis

Node classification on graphs often requires labeled nodes, yet obtaining labels at graph scale is expensive. When node attributes contain semantic content, such as paper abstracts, web pages, or product descriptions, large language models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Safal Thapaliya , Jiatan Huang , Chuxu Zhang

In this paper, we give efficient algorithms and lower bounds for solving the heavy hitters problem while preserving differential privacy in the fully distributed local model. In this model, there are n parties, each of which possesses a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Justin Hsu , Sanjeev Khanna , Aaron Roth

The task of determining labels of all network nodes based on the knowledge about network structure and labels of some training subset of nodes is called the within-network classification. It may happen that none of the labels of the nodes…

An attacker can gain information of a user by analyzing its network traffic. The size of transferred data leaks information about the file being transferred or the service being used, and this is particularly revealing when the attacker has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Sebastian Simon , Cezara Petrui , Carlos Pinzón , Catuscia Palamidessi

The problem of detecting a novel class at run time is known as Open Set Detection & is important for various real-world applications like medical application, autonomous driving, etc. Open Set Detection within context of deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Risheek Garrepalli

Neural Encoders are frequently used in the NLP domain to perform dense retrieval tasks, for instance, to generate the candidate documents for a given query in question-answering tasks. However, sparse annotation and label noise in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Arnab Sharma

Although multi-label learning can deal with many problems with label ambiguity, it does not fit some real applications well where the overall distribution of the importance of the labels matters. This paper proposes a novel learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Xin Geng