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Synthetic biology sets out to implement new functions in cells, and to develop a deeper understanding of biological design principles. In 2000, Elowitz and Leibler showed that by rational design of the reaction network, and using existing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Joris Paijmans , David K Lubensky , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Negative and positive transcriptional feedback loops are present in natural and synthetic genetic oscillators. A single gene with negative transcriptional feedback needs a time delay and sufficiently strong nonlinearity in the transmission…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-12-23 Jesús M. Miró-Bueno , Alfonso Rodríguez-Patón

Oscillatory gene circuits are ubiquitous to biology and are involved in fundamental processes of cell cycle, circadian rhythms and developmental systems. The synthesis of small, non-natural oscillatory genetic circuits have been…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-02-05 Yash Joshi , Yash Kiran Jawale , Chaitanya Anil Athale

Many organisms possess both a cell cycle to control DNA replication and a circadian clock to anticipate changes between day and night. In some cases, these two rhythmic systems are known to be coupled by specific, cross-regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Joris Paijmans , Mark Bosman , Pieter Rein ten Wolde , David K. Lubensky

For cellular biochemical reaction systems where the numbers of molecules is small, significant noise is associated with chemical reaction events. This molecular noise can give rise to behavior that is very different from the predictions of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Matthew Scott , Terence Hwa , Brian Ingalls

Oscillatory chemical reactions often serve as a timing clock of cellular processes in living cells. The temporal dynamics of protein concentration levels is thus of great interest in biology. Here we propose a theoretical framework to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yutaka Hori , Shinji Hara

The molecular network in an organism consists of transcription/translation regulation, protein-protein interactions/modifications and a metabolic network, together forming a system that allows the cell to respond sensibly to the multiple…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Sandeep Krishna , Anna M. C. Andersson , Szabolcs Semsey , Kim Sneppen

Organisms are equipped with regulatory systems that display a variety of dynamical behaviours ranging from simple stable steady states, to switching and multistability, to oscillations. Earlier work has shown that oscillations in protein…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Simone Pigolotti , Sandeep Krishna , Mogens H. Jensen

Gene networks exhibiting oscillatory dynamics are widespread in biology. The minimal regulatory designs giving rise to oscillations have been implemented synthetically and studied by mathematical modeling. However, most of the available…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-01-31 Matteo Osella , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino

Gene Regulatory Networks(GRNs) with feedback are essential components of many cellular processes and may exhibit oscillatory behavior. Analyzing such systems becomes increasingly complex as the number of components increases. Since gene…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-04-22 Manuel Eduardo Hernández-García , Jorge Velázquez-Castro

We show that noise-induced oscillations in a gene circuit model display stochastic coherence, that is, a maximum in the regularity of the oscillations as a function of noise amplitude. The effect is manifest as a system-size effect in a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-08-05 Robert C. Hilborn , Jessie D. Erwin

We assess the impact of cell cycle noise on gene circuit dynamics. For bistable genetic switches and excitable circuits, we find that transitions between metastable states most likely occur just after cell division and that this…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-12-21 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Chinmaya Gupta , Matthew R. Bennett , Krešimir Josić , William Ott

Genes and proteins regulate cellular functions through complex circuits of biochemical reactions. Fluctuations in the components of these regulatory networks result in noise that invariably corrupts the signal, possibly compromising…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-03-15 Michael Hinczewski , D. Thirumalai

Cells receive a wide variety of cellular and environmental signals, which must be processed combinatorially to generate specific and timely genetic responses. We present here a theoretical study on the combinatorial control and integration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas E. Buchler , Ulrich Gerland , Terence Hwa

Living organisms must respond to environmental changes. Generally, accurate and rapid responses are provided by simple, unidirectional networks that connect inputs with outputs. Besides accuracy and speed, biological responses should also…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-09-01 Masayo Inoue , Kunihiko Kaneko

Biological oscillators coordinate individual cellular components so that they function coherently and collectively. They are typically composed of multiple feedback loops, and period mismatch is unavoidable in biological implementations. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita

The cell cycle is a tightly controlled process, yet its underlying genetic network shows marked differences across species. Which of the associated structural features follow solely from the ability to impose the appropriate gene expression…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 M. Zagorski , A. Krzywicki , O. C. Martin

The development of new techniques to quantitatively measure gene expression in cells has shed light on a number of systems that display oscillations in protein concentration. Here we review the different mechanisms which can produce…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 G. Tiana , S. Krishna , S. Pigolotti , M. H. Jensen , K. Sneppen

We typically think of cells as responding to external signals independently by regulating their gene expression levels, yet they often locally exchange information and coordinate. Can such spatial coupling be of benefit for conveying…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-01-19 Thomas R. Sokolowski , Gašper Tkačik

We study the oscillatory behaviour of a gene regulatory network with interlinked positive and negative feedback loop. Frequency and amplitude are two important properties of oscillation. Studied network produces two different modes of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-21 Rajesh Karmakar
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