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相关论文: Tides or dark matter sub-halos: Which ones are mor…

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The location of dark-matter free, tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs) in the baryonic Tully Fisher (bTF) diagram has been used to test cosmological scenarios, leading to various and controversial results. Using new high-resolution 3D spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 H. Flores , F. Hammer , S. Fouquet , M. Puech , P. Kroupa , Y. Yang , M. Pawlowski

We investigate the properties of long tidal tails using the largest to date sample of 461 merging galaxies with $\log(M_\ast/\rm M_\odot)\geq9.5$ within $0.2 \leq z \leq 1$ from the COSMOS survey in combination with {\it Hubble Space…

The shallow faint-end slope of the galaxy mass function is usually reproduced in $\Lambda$CDM galaxy formation models by assuming that the fraction of baryons that turns into stars drops steeply with decreasing halo mass and essentially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Azadeh Fattahi , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Kyle Oman , Till Sawala , Matthieu Schaller

Recent observations of tidal debris around galaxies have revealed that the structural properties of the spheroidal components of tidally disturbed galaxies are similar to those found in non-interacting early-type galaxies(ETGs), likely due…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Victor H. Robles , L. A. Martinez-Medina , T. Matos

(Abridged) The origin of dSphs in the Local Group (LG) remains an enigma. The tidal stirring model posits that late-type, rotationally-supported dwarfs resembling present-day dwarf irregular (dIrr) galaxies can transform into dSphs via…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Stelios Kazantzidis , Ewa L. Lokas , Lucio Mayer

We review the observational evidences for tidal dwarf galaxies, a class of small galaxies formed out of the tidal debris of collisions between massive galaxies. Tidal dwarfs are found far from the interacting parent galaxies, associated to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre-Alain Duc , Felix Mirabel

Recent observations of galaxy mergers inside galaxy cluster environments report high star formation rates in the ejected tidal tails, which point towards currently developing tidal dwarf galaxies. We test whether these dwarf objects could…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Anna Ivleva , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Lucas M. Valenzuela , Klaus Dolag

Interactions with the host galaxy strip stars and dark matter from the outer regions of satellite galaxies. Meanwhile, some stars from the central regions can migrate outward due to dynamical heating, producing an excess in the outer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Zhihao Yin , Go Ogiya , Frank C. van den Bosch

We present a statistical observational study of the tidal dwarf (TD) population in the nearby Universe, by exploiting a large, homogeneous catalogue of galaxy mergers compiled from the SDSS. 95% of TD-producing mergers involve two spiral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sugata Kaviraj , Daniel Darg , Chris Lintott , Kevin Schawinski , Joseph Silk

We present DEIMOS multi-object spectroscopy (MOS) of 22 star-forming dwarf galaxies located in four gas-rich groups, including six newly-discovered dwarfs. Two of the galaxies are strong tidal dwarf galaxy (TDG) candidates based on our…

Within the cold dark matter (CDM) framework tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs) cannot contain dark matter, so the recent results by Bournaud et al. (2007) that 3 rotating TDGs do show significant evidence for being dark matter dominated is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Gentile , B. Famaey , F. Combes , P. Kroupa , H. S. Zhao , O. Tiret

We present results from a survey of dwarf galaxy candidates in the vicinity of strongly interacting galaxies. The goal of the survey was a test of the hypothesis that massive condensations of stars and HI in tidal tails of large interacting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 E. J. Delgado-Donate , C. Munoz-Tunon , H. J. Deeg , J. Iglesias-Paramo

The kinematics of tidal tails in colliding galaxies has been studied via Fabry-Perot observations of the Halpha emission. With their large field of view and high spatial resolution, the Fabry-Perot data allow to probe simultaneously, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Bournaud , P. -A. Duc , P. Amram , F. Combes , J. L. gach

Evolutionary synthesis models for Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs) are presented that allow to have varying proportions of young stars formed in the merger-induced starburst and of stars from the merging spirals' disks. The specific…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , C. S. Möller , P. - A. Duc

We seek to differentiate dynamical and morphological attributes between globular clusters (GCs) that were formed inside their own dark matter (DM) mini-halo, and those who were not. We employ high resolution full N-body simulations on GPU…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Eduardo Vitral , Pierre Boldrini

We define a Tidal Dwarf Galaxy (TDG) as a self-gravitating entity of dwarf-galaxy mass built from tidal material expelled during interactions. We then summarize our findings on broad-band imaging and spectroscopy of a sample of TDG…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter M. Weilbacher , Pierre-Alain Duc

Dwarf galaxies generally follow a mass-metallicity (MZ) relation, where more massive objects retain a larger fraction of heavy elements. Young tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs), born in the tidal tails produced by interacting gas-rich galaxies,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Recchi , P. Kroupa , S. Ploeckinger

[Abridged...] We investigate the process of galaxy formation as can be observed in the only currently forming galaxies -- the so-called Tidal Dwarf Galaxies, hereafter TDGs -- through observations of the molecular gas detected via its CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Braine , P. -A. Duc , U. Lisenfeld , V. Charmandaris , O. Vallejo , S. Leon , E. Brinks

We propose that the Ultra-Diffuse Galaxy (UDG) population represents a set of satellite galaxies born in $\sim10^{10}-10^{11}$ M$_\odot$ halos, similar to field dwarfs, which suffer a dramatic reduction in surface brightness due to tidal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Timothy Carleton , Raphaël Errani , Michael Cooper , Manoj Kaplinghat , Jorge Peñarrubia , Yicheng Guo

Tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs) are low-mass objects that form within tidal and/or collisional debris ejected from more massive interacting galaxies. We use CO($1-0$) observations from ALMA and integral-field spectroscopy from MUSE to study…