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相关论文: Tides or dark matter sub-halos: Which ones are mor…

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New statistical properties of dark matter halos in Lagrangian space are presented. Tracing back the dark matter particles constituting bound halos resolved in a series of N-body simulations, we measure quantitatively the correlations of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jounghun Lee , Oliver Hahn , Cristiano Porciani

Low-mass dwarf galaxies are expected to reside within dark matter haloes that have a pristine, `cuspy' density profile within their stellar half-light radii. This is because they form too few stars to significantly drive dark matter heating…

We use the rotation curves of a sample of dark matter dominated dwarf and low-surface brightness (LSB) late-type galaxies to study their radial mass distributions. We find that the shape of the rotation curves is remarkably similar for all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrey V. Kravtsov , Anatoly A. Klypin , James S. Bullock , Joel R. Primack

We study tidal interactions in white dwarf binaries in the limiting case of quasi-static tides. The formalism is valid for arbitrary orbital eccentricities and therefore applicable to white dwarf binaries in the Galactic disk as well as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 B. Willems , C. J. Deloye , V. Kalogera

We use a series of N-body/smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations and analytic arguments to show that the presence of an effective temperature floor in the interstellar medium at T_F ~ 10^4 K naturally explains the tendency for low-mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Tobias Kaufmann , Coral Wheeler , James S. Bullock

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies are the smallest known stellar systems where under Newtonian interpretations, a significant amount of dark matter is required to explain observed kinematics. In fact, they are in this sense the most heavily dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 X. Hernandez

This paper investigates spheroidal galaxies comprising a self-interacting dark matter halo (SIDM) plus de Vaucouleurs stellar distribution. These are coupled only via their shared gravitational field, which is computed consistently from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Curtis J. Saxton

Dinamical Friction Problem is a long-standing dilemma about globular clusters(hereafter,GCs) belonging to dwarf galaxies. The GCs are strongly affected by dynamical friction in dwarf galaxies, and presumed to fall into the galactic center.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Shigeki M. Inoue , Masafumi Noguchi

Sun-like stars are thought to be regularly disrupted by supermassive black holes (SMBHs) within galactic nuclei. Yet, as stars evolve off the main sequence their vulnerability to tidal disruption increases drastically as they develop a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Morgan MacLeod , James Guillochon , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

The Milky Way satellite dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies are the smallest dark matter dominated systems in the universe. We have underway dynamical studies of the dSph to quantify the shortest scale lengths on which Dark Matter is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G Gilmore , M Wilkinson , J Kleyna , A Koch , N. Wyn Evans , R. F. G. Wyse , E. K. Grebel

A new harassment model is presented that models the complex, and dynamical tidal field of a Virgo like galaxy cluster. The model is applied to small, late-type dwarf disc galaxies (of substantially lower mass than in previous harassment…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 R. Smith , J. I. Davies , A. H. Nelson

We analyze circular velocity profiles of seven ultradiffuse galaxies (UDGs) that are isolated and gas-rich. Assuming that the dark matter halos of these UDGs have a Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) density profile or a Read density profile (which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Demao Kong , Manoj Kaplinghat , Hai-Bo Yu , Filippo Fraternali , Pavel E. Mancera Piña

The formation of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group from disky progenitors via tidal interaction with a bigger host is one of the most promising scenarios of their origin. Using N-body simulations we study the process by following…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Ewa L. Lokas , Marcin Semczuk

The unique dynamics of the tidal disruption of satellite galaxies is an extremely sensitive probe of long-range interactions between dark-matter particles. Dark-matter forces that are several percent the strength of gravity will lead to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Michael Kesden

The dynamical friction problem is a long-standing dilemma about globular clusters (hereafter,GCs) belonging to dwarf galaxies. GCs are strongly affected by dynamical friction in dwarf galaxies, and are presumed to fall into the galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shigeki M. Inoue

The radii of young (<100 Myr) star clusters correlate only weakly with their masses. This shallow relation has been used to argue that impulsive tidal perturbations, or `shocks', by passing giant molecular clouds (GMCs) preferentially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Mark Gieles , Florent Renaud

Within the GAs Stripping Phenomena in galaxies with MUSE (GASP) sample, we identified an ongoing 1:1 merger between two galaxies and the consequent formation of a tidal dwarf galaxy (TDG). The system is observed at z = 0.05043 and is part…

The interaction properties of cold dark matter (CDM) particle candidates, such as those of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), generically lead to the structuring of dark matter on scales much smaller than typical galaxies,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Martin Stref , Julien Lavalle

We compare the structure and substructure of dark matter halos in model universes dominated by collisional, strongly self interacting dark matter (SIDM) and collisionless, weakly interacting dark matter (CDM). While SIDM virialised halos…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Ben Moore , Sergio Gelato , Adrian Jenkins , F. R. Pearce , Vicent Quilis

Once per 10,000-100,000 years, an unlucky star may experience a close encounter with a supermassive black hole (SMBH), partially or fully tearing apart the star in an exceedingly brief, bright interaction called a tidal disruption event…

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