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Time-resolved coherent X-ray diffraction is used to measure the spatially resolved magnetization structure within FePt nanoparticles during laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization. The momentum-dependent X-ray magnetic diffraction shows…

We report on the increased extraction of light emitted by solid-state sources embedded within high refractive index materials. This is achieved by making use of a local lensing effect by sub-micron metallic rings deposited on the sample…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Oliver J. Trojak , Suk In Park , Jin Dong Song , Luca Sapienza

We propose and demonstrate a novel scheme to produce ultrashort and ultrastable MeV electron beam. In this scheme, the electron beam produced in a photocathode radio-frequency (rf) gun first expands under its own Coulomb force with which a…

Computational modelling of passage of high-energy electrons through crystalline media is carried out by means of the relativistic molecular dynamics. The results obtained are compared with the experimental data for 855 MeV electron beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 V. V. Haurylavets , V. K. Ivanov , A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov

Light emission of europium (Eu3+) ions placed in the vicinity of optically resonant nanoantennas is usually controlled by tailoring the local density of photon states (LDOS). We show that the polarization and shape of the excitation beam…

With the use of the semiclassical Boltzmann equation we have calculated a direct current (d.c) in undoped zigzag carbon nanotube (CN) by mixing two coherent electromagnetic waves with commensurate frequencies i.e and . This effect is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-18 S. Y. Mensah , S. S. Abukari , N. G. Mensah , K. A. Dompreh , A. Twum , F. K. A. Allotey

Current THz electron sources struggle with low energy gain and device miniaturization. We propose a magnetic compression method designed for relativistic electrons to perform post-compression on the beam from radiofrequency accelerators, to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 An Li , Jiaru Shi , Hao Zha , Qiang Gao , Huaibi Chen

The action of a nanoscopic spherically symmetric refractive index profile on a focused Gaussian beam may easily be envisaged as the action of a phase-modifying element, i.e. a lens: Rays traversing the inhomogeneous refractive index field…

光学 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Selmke Markus , Braun Marco , Cichos Frank

Experimental control and detection of atoms and molecules often rely on optical transitions between different electronic states. In many cases, substructure such as hyperfine or spin-rotation structure leads to the need for multiple optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Connor M. Holland , Yukai Lu , Lawrence W. Cheuk

Diffraction of a relativistically-strong light can produce high-order harmonics via the relativistic oscillating window mechanism. In this process, the characteristics of the 2D electron dynamics at the diffraction screen can be imprinted…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Ke Hu , Xinju Guo , Longqing Yi

A new method to generate short wavelength Free Electron Laser output with modulated polarisation at attosecond timescales is presented. Simulations demonstrate polarisation switching timescales that are four orders of magnitude faster than…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 J. Morgan , B. W. J. McNeil

A modified electron beam induced deposition method using a parallel beam of electrons is developed. The method relies on the build-up of surface potential on an insulating surface exposed to an electron beam. Presence of sharp edges on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joysurya Basu , C. Barry Carter , R. Divakar , Vijay B. Shenoy , N. Ravishankar

High-power electron beams are sought-after tools in support to a wide array of societal applications. This paper investigates the production of high-power electron beams by combining a high-current field-emission electron source to a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 O. Mohsen , I. Gonin , R. Kephart , T. Khabiboulline , P. Piot , N. Solyak , J. C. Thangaraj , V. Yakovlev

We theoretically investigate the coupling of an ultracold three-level atomic gas and a nano-mechanical mirror via classical electromagnetic radiation. The radiation pressure on the mirror is modulated by absorption of a probe light field,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. Sanz-Mora , A. Eisfeld , S. Wüster , J. -M. Rost

The spin angular momentum (SAM) of light has become a cornerstone of numerous photonic applications, including optical communication and chiral photonics. Because SAM is inherently associated with circularly polarized light (CPL), the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yuxin Yang , Izzah Machfuudzoh , Qiwen Tan , Takumi Sannomiya

The unwanted zero-order diffraction is still an issue in beam shaping using pixelated spatial light modulators. In this paper, we report a new approach for zero-order free beam shaping by designing an asymmetric triangle reflector and…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Yansheng Liang , Xue Yun , Minru He , Zhaojun Wang , Ming Lei

Momentum-resolved scanning transmission electron microscopy (MRSTEM) is a powerful phase-contrast technique that can map lateral magnetic and electric fields ranging from the micrometer to the subatomic scale. Resolving fields ranging from…

Relativistic spin-polarized positron beams are indispensable for future electron-positron colliders to test modern high-energy physics theory with high precision. However, present techniques require very large scale facilities for those…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Feng Wan , Rashid Shaisultanov , Yan-Fei Li , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel , Jian-Xing Li

We consider emitting nanoparticles in dielectric nanocomposites with varying refractive index contrast and geometry. For that we develop a simple and universal method to calculate the emission enhancement in nanocomposites that employs…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Dirk Jalas , K. Marvin Schulz , Alexander Petrov , Manfred Eich

A new method of controllable injection to generate high quality electron bunches in the nonlinear blowout regime driven by electron beams is proposed and demonstrated using particle-in-cell simulations. Injection is facilitated by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Thamine Dalichaouch , Xinlu Xu , Fei Li , Adam Tableman , Frank Tsung , Weiming An , Warren Mori
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