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In this lecture, I put forward conjectures asserting that, in all noncommutative field theories, (1) open Wilson lines and their descendants constitute a complete set of interpolating operators of `noncommutative dipoles', obeying dipole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soo-Jong Rey

We discuss Gubser-Klebanov-Polyakov proposal for the gauge/string theory correspondence for gauge theories in curved space. Specifically, we consider Klebanov-Tseytlin cascading gauge theory compactified on S^3. We explain regime when this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel

It is shown that $n$ points and $e$ lines in the complex Euclidean plane ${\mathbb C}^2$ determine $O(n^{2/3}e^{2/3}+n+e)$ point-line incidences. This bound is the best possible, and it generalizes the celebrated theorem by Szemer\'edi and…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-10 Csaba D. Toth

We study the algebra of Wilson line operators in three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric U(M) gauge theories with a Higgs phase related to a complex Grassmannian Gr(M,N), and its connection to K-theoretic Gromov-Witten invariants for Gr(M,N).…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Urmi Ninad , Alexander Tabler

Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond type heterotic and type-II superstrings in four dimensional curved space-time are constructed as exact $N=1$ superconformal theories. The tachyon is eliminated with a GSO projection. The theory is based on the N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Bars , K. Sfetsos

We study topological string amplitudes for the local half K3 surface. We develop a method of computing higher-genus amplitudes along the lines of the direct integration formalism, making full use of the Seiberg-Witten curve expressed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Kazuhiro Sakai

We first derive the boundary theory from the U(1) Chern-Simons theory. The boundary action on an $n$-sheet manifold appears from its back-reaction of the Wilson line. The reason is that the U(1) Chern-Simons theory can provide an exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Xing Huang , Chen-Te Ma , Hongfei Shu , Chih-Hung Wu

In this paper we study the superstring version of the exactly solvable string model constructed by Russo and Tseytlin. This model represents superstring theory in a curved spacetime and can be seen as a generalization of the Melvin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiromitsu Takayanagi , Tadashi Takayanagi

Here is presented a detailed work on the (1+1) dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory with static sources. By studying the structure of the SU(N) group and of the Gauss' law we construct in the electric representation the appropriate wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiannis Pachos

The occurrence of the Askey-Wilson (AW) algebra in the $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons (CS) theory and in the Reshetikhin-Turaev (RT) link invariant construction with quantum algebra $U_q(\mathfrak{su}_2)$ is explored. Tangle diagrams with three…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Nicolas Crampé , Luc Vinet , Meri Zaimi

The Seiberg-Witten map for noncommutative Yang-Mills theories is studied and methods for its explicit construction are discussed which are valid for any gauge group. In particular the use of the evolution equation is described in some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Cerchiai , A. F. Pasqua , B. Zumino

We present a new approach to bootstrapping string-like theories by exploiting a local crossing symmetric dispersion relation and field redefinition ambiguities. This approach enables us to use mass-level truncation and to go beyond the dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Faizan Bhat , Debapriyo Chowdhury , Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

The BPS spectrum of type I' string theory in a generic background is derived using the duality with the nine-dimensional heterotic string theory with Wilson lines. It is shown that the corresponding mass formula has a natural interpretation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. Bergman , M. R. Gaberdiel , G. Lifschytz

We study mass-deformed N=2 gauge theories from various points of view. Their partition functions can be computed via three dual approaches: firstly, (p,q)-brane webs in type II string theory using Nekrasov's instanton calculus, secondly,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefan Hohenegger , Amer Iqbal

We consider supersymmetric deformations of gauge theories in various dimensions obtained from a String Theory realisation of branes embedded in flux backgrounds. In particular we obtain deformations which take the form of Wilson line…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Neil Lambert , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Yuta Sekiguchi

We establish several contraction formulas for Kirchhoff index. We relate Kirchhoff index with some other metrized graph invariants. By applying our contraction formulas successively when the graph is a tree, we derive new formulas for…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-21 Zubeyir Cinkir

The problem of the rigorous derivation of one-dimensional models for nonlinearly elastic curved beams is studied in a variational setting. Considering different scalings of the three-dimensional energy and passing to the limit as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Lucia Scardia

We describe a non-perturbative quantization of classical Wilson loops in the WZW model. The quantized Wilson loop is an operator acting on the Hilbert space of closed strings and commuting either with the full Kac-Moody chiral algebra or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anton Alekseev , Samuel Monnier

Compact string expressions are found for non-intersecting Wilson loops in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on any surface (orientable or nonorientable) as a weighted sum over covers of the surface. All terms from the coupled chiral sectors of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stephen G. Naculich , Harold A. Riggs

We study Wilson loops in N=4 SYM theory which are non-constant in the scalar (S5) directions and open string solutions associated with them in the context of AdS/CFT correspondence. An interplay between Minkowskian and Euclidean pictures…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , K. Zarembo