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We study the weak-field limit of the conformal Weyl gravity suggested by Mannheim as an alternative to Einstein's General Relativity modeling both dark matter and dark energy. We solve the field equations of the theory in the weak-field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 O. V. Barabash , H. P. Pyatkovska

We study light propagation and gravitational lensing in scalar-tensor theories of gravity by using a static, axisymmetric exterior solution. The solution has asymptotic flatness properties and is reduced to Voorhees's one in the case of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shin-ei Tsuneishi , Kazuya Watanabe , Tooru Tsuchida

In this paper we review Penrose's Weyl curvature conjecture which states that the concept of gravitational entropy and the Weyl tensor is somehow linked, at least in a cosmological setting. We give a description of a certain entity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oyvind Gron , Sigbjorn Hervik

We reconsider a gauge theory of gravity in which the gauge group is the conformal group SO(4,2) and the action is of the Yang-Mills form, quadratic in the curvature. The resulting gravitational theory exhibits local conformal symmetry and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Jack Gegenberg , Shohreh Rahmati , Sanjeev S. Seahra

Birkhoff's theorem is discussed in the frame of f(R) gravity by using its scalar-tensor representation. Modified gravity has become very popular at recent times as it is able to reproduce the unification of inflation and late-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Salvatore Capozziello , Diego Sáez-Gómez

Weyl (scale) invariant theories of scalars and gravity can generate all mass scales spontaneously. In this paper we study a particularly simple version -- scale invariant $R^2$ gravity -- and show that, during an inflationary period, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

Loop quantum gravity is one of the leading candidate theory to non-perturbatively quantize gravity. In this framework, holonomy corrections to the equation of propagation of gravitons in a FLRW background have been derived. We investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-05-06 A. Barrau , J. Grain

A method to construct interior axially symmetric metrics that appropriately match with any vacuum solution of the Weyl family is developed in Hernandez-Pastora etal. (Class Quantum Gravity 33:235005, 2016). It was shown,for the case of some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 J. L. Hernandez-Pastora

We construct the massive scalar propagator for planar gravitational wave backgrounds propagating on Minkowski space. We represent the propagator in terms of the Bessel's function of suitably deformed nonlocal distance functions, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Rens van Haasteren , Tomislav Prokopec

In this paper we obtain the linear Weyl gravity in de Sitter background. Its linear form in five-dimensional ambient space notation has also been obtained. From the group theoretical point of view, we show that this conformal invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 M. V. Takook , M. R. Tanhayi

1+3 covariant approach to cosmological perturbation theory often employs the electric part ($E_{ab}$), the magnetic part ($H_{ab}$) of the Weyl tensor or the shear tensor ($\sigma_{ab}$) in a phenomenological description of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Bob Osano

In this study, FRW cosmology in modified gravity containing arbitrary function $f(R)$ is taken into consideration when our action are coupled with Weyl tensor. It is indicated that the bouncing solution emerges in the model while the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Mohammad Ghanaatian , Farzad Milani

We consider a gravitational model in a Weyl-Cartan space-time, in which the Weitzenb\"{o}ck condition of the vanishing of the sum of the curvature and torsion scalar is also imposed. Moreover, a kinetic term for the torsion is also included…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

We review (non-supersymmetric) gauge theories of four-dimensional space-time symmetries and their quadratic action. The only true gauge theory of such a symmetry (with a physical gauge boson) that has an exact geometric interpretation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 C. Condeescu , D. M. Ghilencea , A. Micu

In this paper a Weyl geometric scalar tensor theory of gravity with scalar field $\Phi$ and scale invariant cubic ("aquadratic") kinetic Lagrangian is introduced. Einstein gauge (comparable to Einstein frame in Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory) is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Erhard Scholz

Scalar bosons composed of a pair of chiral fermions in a non-confining potential have an effective Yukawa coupling, $g$, to free external chiral fermions. At large distance a Feynman loop of external fermions generates a scale invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Christopher T. Hill

A model in which the massive dilaton is introduced by minimally extending the two dimensional topological gravity is studied semi-classically. The theory is no longer topological because of the explicit Weyl scale symmetry breaking. Due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

We explicitly worked out the orbital effects induced on the trajectory of a test particle by the the weak-field approximation of the Kerr-de Sitter metric. It results that the node, the pericentre and the mean anomaly undergo secular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-18 Lorenzo Iorio , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

Chiral anomaly and the novel quantum phenomena it induces have been widely studied for Dirac and Weyl fermions. In most typical cases, the Lorentz covariance is assumed and thus the linear dispersion relations are maintained. However, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Lan-Lan Gao , Xu-Guang Huang

In this work, we investigate a theory of linear Weyl gravity coupled to a scalar field and study the scenario in which Lorentz symmetry is broken by a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value of the Weyl field in the flat space limit after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Feng Wu