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We numerically study confined channel foam flow around an obstacle using a two-dimensional bubble model, inspired by experiments performed in the same geometry. We systematically vary the polydispersity, the external driving force, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Bahaa Mazloum , Alexandre Stepanetz , Benjamin Dollet , Misaki Ozawa

In this work we investigate symmetry breaking in the presence of a turbulent environment. The transition from a symmetric state to a symmetry-breaking state is demonstrated using two examples: (i) the transition of a two-dimensional flow to…

An important aspect of the physics of amorphous solids is the onset of irreversible behavior usually associated with yield. Here we study amorphous solids under periodic shear using quasi-static molecular dynamics simulations and observe a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ido Regev , Turab Lookman , Charles Reichhardt

Using mean field theory and a mesoscale elastoplastic model, we analyze the steady state shear rheology of thermally activated amorphous solids. At sufficiently high temperature and driving rates, flow is continuous and described by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Daniel J. Korchinski , Jörg Rottler

Failure of amorphous solids is fundamental to various phenomena, including landslides and earthquakes. Recent experiments indicate that highly plastic regions form elongated structures that are especially apparent near the maximal shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Jie Lin , Thomas Gueudré , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

We combine an analytically solvable mean-field elasto-plastic model with molecular dynamics simulations of a generic glass-former to demonstrate that, depending on their preparation protocol, amorphous materials can yield in two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli , Alberto Rosso , Gilles Tarjus

The slow flow of amorphous solids exhibits striking heterogeneities: swift localised particle rearrangements take place in the midst of a more or less homogeneously deforming medium. Recently, experimental as well as numerical work has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Alexandre Nicolas , Joerg Rottler , Jean-Louis Barrat

One-dimensional models are presented for transitional shear flows. The models have two variables corresponding to turbulence intensity and mean shear. These variables evolve according to simple equations based on known properties of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Dwight Barkley

Controlling the mechanical response of soft glassy materials, such as emulsions, foams, and colloidal suspensions, is key for many industrial processes. While their steady-state flow behavior is reasonably well understood, their response to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Frédéric Blanc , Guillaume Ovarlez , Adam Trigui , Kirsten Martens , Romain Mari

We show that, at least at a mean-field level, the effect of structural disorder in sheared amorphous media is very dissimilar depending on the thermal or athermal nature of their underlying dynamics. We first introduce a toy model,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Elisabeth Agoritsas , Eric Bertin , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

The formation and evolution of a wide class of astrophysical objects is governed by turbulent, magnetized accretion disks. Understanding their secular dynamics is of primary importance. Apart from enabling mass accretion via the transport…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Oliver Gressel , Martin E. Pessah

Mean-field theories of the glass transition predict a phase transition to a dynamically arrested state, yet no such transition is observed in experiments or simulations of finite-dimensional systems. We resolve this long-standing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Grzegorz Szamel

Important gaps remain in our understanding of the thermodynamics and statistical physics of self-gravitating systems. Using mean field theory, here we investigate the equilibrium properties of several spherically symmetric model systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter J. Klinko , Bruce N. Miller

Yield-stress materials, which require a sufficiently large forcing to flow, are currently ill-understood theoretically. To gain insight into their yielding transition, here we study numerically the rheology of a suspension of deformable…

The purpose of this paper is to give an overview in the realm of numerical computations of polydispersed turbulent two-phase flows, using a mean-field/PDF approach. In this approach, the numerical solution is obtained by resorting to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Eric Peirano , Sergio Chibbaro , Jacek Pozorski , Jean-Pierre Minier

We consider driven many-particle models which have a phase transition between an active and an absorbing phase. Like previously studied models, we have particle conservation, but here we introduce an additional symmetry - when two particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine

We model the dynamics of avalanches in granular assemblies in partly filled rotating cylinders using a mean-field approach. We show that, upon varying the cylinder angular velocity $\omega$, the system undergoes a hysteresis cycle between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. G. Benza , Franco Nori , Oscar Pla

We present a study of a phase-separation process induced by the presence of spatially-correlated multiplicative noise. We develop a mean-field approach suitable for conserved-order-parameter systems and use it to obtain the phase diagram of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Ibanes , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , R. Toral , J. M. Sancho

High-density granular active matter is a useful model for dense animal collectives and could be useful for designing reconfigurable materials that can flow or solidify on command. Recent work has demonstrated key similarities and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Adil Ghaznavi , Saverio Rossi , Francesco Zamponi , M. Lisa Manning

Recent experiments suggest that shear-enhanced growth of concentration fluctuations in polymer solutions is strongly influenced by solid boundaries. We analyze the dynamics of a model of a sheared polymer solution, accounting for the effect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William B. Black , Michael D. Graham