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We explore the relevance of confinement in quark matter models for the possible quark core of neutron stars. For the quark phase, we adopt the equation of state (EoS) derived with the Field Correlator Method, extended to the zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , P. Castorina , S. Plumari , D. Zappala'

We present results of simulations of stellar collapse and explosions in spherical symmetry for progenitor stars in the 8-10 solar mass range with an O-Ne-Mg core. The simulations were continued until nearly one second after core bounce and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 F. S. Kitaura , H. -Th. Janka , W. Hillebrandt

We investigate the phase structure and the equation of state (EoS) for dense two-color QCD at low temperatures, $T = 40$ MeV ($32^4$ lattice) and $T = 80$ MeV ($16^4$ lattice). A rich phase structure below the pseudo-critical temperature…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Etsuko Itou , Kei Iida , Kotaro Murakami , Daiki Suenaga

We study the ground-state structure of nuclei in the vicinity of the one-neutron dripline within the latest version of the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model with a particular emphasis on 23O. For this nucleus the model predicts a [22O(0+) +…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-18 R. Chatterjee , R. Shyam , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

An extended set of binary neutron star (NS) merger simulations is performed with an approximative conformally flat treatment of general relativity to systematically investigate the influence of the nuclear equation of state (EoS), the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Oechslin , H. -T. Janka , A. Marek

The composition and properties of infinite nuclear matter under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure remain incompletely understood. In this work, we constrain the equation of state (EoS) of nuclear matter - constructed within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Rahul Kumar , Prasanta Char , Rana Nandi

The gravitational collapse of a barotropic perfect fluid having the Equation of State (EoS) $p=k\rho$, where $k$ is constant, is studied here in the framework of general relativity. We examine the restrictions on the Misner-Sharp mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi

A pure nucleonic equation of state (EoS) for beta equilibrated charge neutral neutron star (NS) matter is determined using density dependent effective NN interaction. This EoS is found to satisfy both the constraints from the observed…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Partha Roy Chowdhury

We explore the properties of nuclear pasta appearing in supernova matter, i.e., matter at finite temperature with a fixed proton fraction. The pasta phases with a series of geometric shapes are studied using the compressible liquid-drop…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Shishao Bao , Hong Shen

The nuclear mean-field potentials obtained in the Hartree-Fock method with different choices of the in-medium nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction have been used to study the equation of state (EOS) of the neutron star (NS) matter. The EOS of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Doan Thi Loan , Ngo Hai Tan , Dao T. Khoa , Jerome Margueron

An equation of state(EOS) of nuclear matter with explicit inclusion of a spin-isospin dependent force is constructed from a finite range, momentum and density dependent effective interaction. This EOS is found to be in good agreement with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. S. Uma Maheswari , D. N. Basu , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

Microscopic studies of nuclear matter under diverse conditions of density and asymmetry are of great contemporary interest. Concerning terrestrial applications, they relate to future experimental facilities that will make it possible to…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 F. Sammarruca

In recent years, astrophysical observations have placed tight constraints on key properties of the nuclear equation of state (EoS). Using 45 two-dimensional simulations for three different EoS compatible with the current tight constraints,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Jade Powell , Bernhard Müller

We utilize the now substantial amount of astrophysical observations of neutron stars (NSs), along with perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) calculations at high density, to directly constrain the NS equation of state (EOS). To this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Iuliu Cuceu , Sandra Robles

We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars (NS's). We calculate the equation of state (EOS) of hadronic matter using the Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone formalism with realistic two-body and three-body forces, as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. F. Burgio , M. Baldo , H. -J. Schulze , P. K. Sahu

The equation of state (EOS) of materials at warm dense conditions poses significant challenges to both theory and experiment. We report a combined computational, modeling, and experimental investigation leveraging new theoretical and…

At the ultra-high densities existing in the core of neutron stars, it is expected that a phase transition from baryonic to deconfined quark matter may occur. Such a phase transition would affect the underlying equation of state (EoS) as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Swarnim Shirke , Suprovo Ghosh , Debarati Chatterjee

In this paper, I study the location and symmetry of superconducting protons. Solving the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations based on the unified Barcelona-Catania-Paris-Madrid equation of state (BCPM EoS) and on the pairing gap…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Dmitry Kobyakov

We present an equation of state (EoS) for neutron stars using the relativistic mean-field model with isoscalar- and isovector-meson mixing. Taking into account the results of the neutron skin thickness, $R_{\rm skin}$, of $^{208}$Pb…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Kyungsik Kim , Koichi Saito

From empirically determined values of some of the characteristic constants associated with homogeneous nuclear matter at saturation and sub-saturation densities, within the framework of a Skyrme-inspired energy density functional, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 N. Alam , B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , G. Colò