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The implementation of static artificial magnetic fields in ultracold atomic systems has become a powerful tool, e.g. for simulating quantum-Hall physics with charge-neutral atoms. Taking an interacting bosonic flux ladder as a minimal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Botao Wang , Xiao-Yu Dong , F. Nur Ünal , André Eckardt

The ability to control matter at the atomic scale has revolutionized our understanding of the physical world, opening doors to unprecedented technological advancements. Quantum technology, which harnesses the unique principles of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Amal Aldarawsheh , Samir Lounis

Synthetic fields applied to ultracold quantum gases can realize topological phases that transcend conventional Bose and Fermi-liquid paradigms. Raman laser beams in particular are under scrutiny as a route to create synthetic fields in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Hoi-Yin Hui , Mengsu Chen , S. Tewari , V. W. Scarola

We present how a phase factor is generated when an electric dipole moves along a closed trajectory inside a magnetic field gradient. The similarity of this situation with charged particles in a magnetic field can be employed to simulate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiannis K. Pachos

We use Raman-assisted tunneling in an optical superlattice to generate large tunable effective magnetic fields for ultracold atoms. When hopping in the lattice, the accumulated phase shift by an atom is equivalent to the Aharonov-Bohm phase…

This article reviews the development in our laboratory of magnetic lattices comprising periodic arrays of magnetic microtraps created by patterned magnetic films to trap periodic arrays of ultracold atoms. Recent achievements include the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Tien Duy Tran , Yibo Wang , ALex Glaetzle , Shannon Whitlock , Andrei Sidorov , Peter Hannaford

We explore topological transitions in parameter space in order to enable adiabatic passages between regions adiabatically disconnected within a given parameter manifold. To this end, we study the Hamiltonian of two coupled qubits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Tiago Souza , Michael Tomka , Michael Kolodrubetz , Steven Rosenberg , Anatoli Polkovnikov

When quasiparticles move in condensed matters, the texture of their internal quantum structure as a function of position and momentum can give rise to Berry phases that have profound effects on materials properties. Seminal examples include…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Hongyi Yu , Mingxing Chen , Wang Yao

We devise experimental schemes able to mimic uniform and staggered magnetic fluxes acting on ultracold two-electron atoms, such as ytterbium atoms, propagating in a honeycomb lattice. The atoms are first trapped into two independent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Agnieszka Górecka , Benoît Grémaud , Christian Miniatura

Using exact diagonalization for a small system of cold bosonic atoms, we analyze the emergence of strongly correlated states in the presence of an artificial magnetic field. This gauge field is generated by a laser beam that couples two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 B. Juliá-Díaz , D. Dagnino , K. J. Günter , T. Grass , N. Barberán , M. Lewenstein , J. Dalibard

We propose the realization of custom-designed adiabatic potentials for cold atoms based on multimode radio frequency radiation in combination with static inhomogeneous magnetic fields. For example, the use of radio frequency combs gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ph. W. Courteille , B. Deh , J. Fortágh , A. Günther , S. Kraft , C. Marzok , S. Slama , C. Zimmermann

Altermagnetism has recently emerged as a third fundamental branch of magnetism, combining the vanishing net magnetization of antiferromagnets with the high-momentum-dependent spin splitting of ferromagnets. This study provides a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Manuel Calixto

We investigate the dynamics of neutral atoms in a 2D optical lattice which traps two distinct internal states of the atoms in different columns. Two Raman lasers are used to coherently transfer atoms from one internal state to the other,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Jaksch , P. Zoller

We propose a method for the emulation of artificial spin orbit coupling in a system of ultracold, neutral atoms trapped in a tight-binding lattice. This scheme does not involve near-resonant laser fields, avoiding the heating processes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Julian Struck , Juliette Simonet , Klaus Sengstock

Since the discovery of topological insulators, many topological phases have been predicted and realized in a range of different systems, providing both fascinating physics and exciting opportunities for devices. And although new materials…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-15 N. Goldman , J. C. Budich , P. Zoller

We theoretically explore the optical flux lattices produced for ultra-cold atoms subject to laser fields where both the atom-light coupling and the effective detuning are spatially periodic. We analyze the geometric vector potential and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-24 G. Juzeliūnas , I. B. Spielman

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices serve as a tool to model different physical phenomena appearing originally in condensed matter. To study magnetic phenomena one needs to engineer synthetic fields as atoms are neutral. Appropriately…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Omjyoti Dutta , Anna Przysiezna , Jakub Zakrzewski

We consider Dirac quasi-particles, as realized with cold atoms loaded in a honeycomb lattice or in a $\pi$-flux square lattice, in the presence of a weak correlated disorder such that the disorder fluctuations do not couple the two Dirac…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Kean Loon Lee , Benoît Grémaud , Christian Miniatura

Topological charge pumping represents an important quantum phenomenon that shows the fundamental connection to the topological properties of dynamical systems. Here, we introduce a pumping process in a spin-dependent double-well optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Qianqian Chen , Jianming Cai , Shaoliang Zhang

In recent experiments bosonic [Atala et al., Nat. Phys. 10, 588 (2014), B. K. Stuhl et al., Science 349, 1514 (2015)] as well as fermionic ladders [M. Mancini et al., Science 349, 1510 (2015)] with a uniform flux were studied and different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Gaoyong Sun