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相关论文: Dark energy as a kinematic effect

200 篇论文

We investigate the cosmological implications of a new class of modified gravity, where the field equations generically include higher-order derivatives of the matter fields, arising from the introduction of non-dynamical auxiliary fields in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Dark energy (DE) is not necessarily uniform when other sources of gravity are present: interaction with matter leads to its variation in space and time. We study cosmological implications of this fact by analyzing cosmological models in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. S. Silbergleit

We study the cosmological dynamics of dark energy in a scalar-vector-torsion theory. The vector field is described by the cosmic triad and the scalar field is of the quintessence type with non-minimal coupling to gravity. The coupling to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Yoelsy Leyva , Joel Saavedra

Equations of the conformal theory of gravity with a Dirac scalar field in a Weyl-Cartan space-time have been derived. An exact solution of the equation for a scalar field, which has kind of a decreasing exponential function, has been found.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Olga V. Babourova , Boris N. Frolov , Roman S. Kostkin

The Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity (CCGG) is a gauge field formulation of gravity which a priori includes non-metricity and torsion. It extends the Lagrangian of Einstein's theory of general relativity by terms at least…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Armin van de Venn , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Jürgen Struckmeier

Gravity is identical to curved spacetime. It is manifested by the curvature of a Riemannian spacetime in general relativity but by torsion or non-metricity in teleparallel gravity models. In this paper, we apply these multiple options to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Jian Gao , Yuxuan Kang , Mingzhe Li , Yeheng Tong

Isotropic cosmology built in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity based on sufficiently general expression of gravitational Lagrangian is considered. The derivation of cosmological equations and equations for torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-10 A. V. Minkevich , A. S. Garkun , V. I. Kudin

Cosmic acceleration can be achieved not only with a sufficiently flat scalar field potential but through kinetic terms coupled to gravity. These derivative couplings impose a shift symmetry on the scalar field, aiding naturalness. We write…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Giulia Gubitosi , Eric V. Linder

We propose that the Universe is filled with a massive vector field, non-minimally coupled to gravitation. The field equations of the model are consistently derived and their application to cosmology is considered. The Friedmann equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

We construct a theory in which the gravitational interaction is described only by torsion, but that generalizes the Teleparallel Theory still keeping the invariance of local Lorentz transformations in one particular case. We show that our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Ednaldo L. B. Junior , Manuel E. Rodrigues

We investigate torsion-driven cosmological dynamics within the framework of Einstein-Cartan gravity using the De Donder-Weyl Hamiltonian formalism, where the tetrad and Lorentz connection act as independent variables and the Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Aarav Shah , M. Yu. Khlopov , M. Krasnov

Within our recent thermodynamic model of gravity the dark energy is identified with the energy of collective gravitational interactions of all particles in the universe, which is missing in the standard treatments. For a simple model…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Merab Gogberashvili , Igor Kanatchikov

We discuss conformal issues of pure and extended teleparallel gravity. In particular, we present formulations of conformal transformation in teleparallel gravity. Furthermore, we propose conformal scalar and gauge field theories in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Gómez

The physical nature of the presently dominating enigmatic dark energy in the expanding universe is demonstrated to be explainable as an excess of the kinetic energy with respect to its potential energy. According to traditional Friedman…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Arved Sapar

The simplest variant of gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan spacetime leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated. It is shown that this theory by certain restrictions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 A. V. Minkevich

In this work we present the foundations of generalized scalar-tensor theories arising from vector bundle constructions, and we study the kinematic, dynamical and cosmological consequences. In particular, over a pseudo-Riemannian space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Spyros Konitopoulos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , P. C. Stavrinos , A. Triantafyllopoulos

In this paper we propose a new dark energy model in the teleparallel alternative of general relativity, by considering a generalized non--minimal coupling of a tachyonic scalar field with the teleparallel boundary term. Within the framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mihai Marciu , Jackson Levi Said

The universal character of the gravitational interaction provided by the equivalence principle motivates a geometrical description of gravity. The standard formulation of General Relativity \`a la Einstein attributes gravity to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Sebastian Koivisto , Simon Pekar

The Friedmann equation, augmented with an additional term that effectively takes on the role of dark energy, is demonstrated to be an exact solution to the recently proposed gravitational theory named "conformal Killing gravity." This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Junpei Harada

The simplest gauge gravitation theory in Riemann-Cartan space-time leading to the solution of the problem of cosmological singularity and dark energy problem is investigated with purpose to solve the dark matter problem. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 A. V. Minkevich