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The human vocal folds are known to interact with the vocal tract acoustics during voiced speech production; namely a nonlinear source-filter coupling has been observed both by using models and in \emph{in vivo} phonation. These phenomena…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Daniel Aalto , Jarmo Malinen , Martti Vainio

This paper contributes to the understanding of vocal folds oscillation during phonation. In order to test theoretical models of phonation, a new experimental set-up using a deformable vocal folds replica is presented. The replica is shown…

The Generation and propagation of the human voice is studied in two-dimensions using a full-body domain, using direct numerical simulation. The fluid/air in the vocal tract is modeled as a compressible and viscous fluid interacting with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Shakti Saurabh , Daniel Bodony

Voiced sounds involve self-sustained vocal folds oscillations due to the interaction between the airflow and the vocal folds. Common vocal folds pathologies like polyps and anatomical asymmetry degrade the mechanical vocal fold properties…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Nicolas Ruty , Claire Brutel , Xavier Pelorson , Annemie Van Hirtum

A sound source was proposed for acoustic measurements of physical models of the human vocal tract. The physical models are produced by Fast Prototyping, based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging during prolonged vowel production. The sound…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Antti Hannukainen , Juha Kuortti , Jarmo Malinen , Antti Ojalammi

The coupling of vocal fold (source) and vocal tract (filter) is one of the most critical factors in source-filter articulation theory. The traditional linear source-filter theory has been challenged by current research which clearly shows…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Debasish Ray Mohapatra , Sidney Fels

Vocal fold (VF) motion is fundamental to voice production and diagnosis in speech and health sciences. The motion is a consequence of air flow interacting with elastic vocal fold structures. Motivated by existing lumped mass models and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Xin , J. M. Hyman , Y-Y Qi

So far, several physical models have been proposed for the study of vocal fold oscillations during phonation. The parameters of these models, such as vocal fold elasticity, resistance, etc. are traditionally determined through the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Wenbo Zhao , Rita Singh

We compare numerically computed resonances of the human vocal tract with formants that have been extracted from speech during vowel pronunciation. The geometry of the vocal tract has been obtained by MRI from a male subject, and the…

Introduction Speech is an integral component of human communication, requiring the coordinated efforts of various organs to produce sound (Titze & Alipour, 2006). The glottis region, a key player in voice production, assumes a crucial role…

Incomplete glottal closure is a laryngeal configuration wherein the glottis is not fully obstructed prior to phonation. In this work, we introduce an Euler-Bernoulli composite beam vocal fold (VF) model that produces qualitatively similar…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Mohamed A. Serry , Gabriel A. Alzamendi , Matías Zañartu , Sean D. Peterson

Articulatory acoustic inversion aims to reconstruct the complete geometry of the vocal tract from the speech signal. In this paper, we present a comparative study of several levels of phonetic segmentation accuracy, together with a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Sofiane Azzouz , Pierre-André Vuissoz , Yves Laprie

Speech sounds of spoken language are obtained by varying configuration of the articulators surrounding the vocal tract. They contain abundant information that can be utilized to better understand the underlying mechanism of human speech…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Laxmi Pandey , Ahmed Sabbir Arif

The articulatory geometric configurations of the vocal tract and the acoustic properties of the resultant speech sound are considered to have a strong causal relationship. This paper aims at finding a joint latent representation between the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-02 Pramit Saha , Sidney Fels

The syllable is a perceptually salient unit in speech. Since both the syllable and its acoustic correlate, i.e., the speech envelope, have a preferred range of rhythmicity between 4 and 8 Hz, it is hypothesized that theta-band neural…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Yuran Zhang , Jiajie Zou , Nai Ding

Realistic mathematical modeling of voice production has been recently boosted by applications to different fields like bioprosthetics, quality speech synthesis and pathological diagnosis. In this work, we revisit a two-mass model of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-12-12 María Florencia Assaneo , Marcos A. Trevisan

The auditory system displays remarkable sensitivity and frequency discrimination, attributes shown to rely on an amplification process that involves a mechanical as well as a biochemical response. Models that display proximity to an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Yuval Edri , Dolores Bozovic , Arik Yochelis

The two-dimensional (2D) numerical approaches for vocal tract (VT) modelling can afford a better balance between the low computational cost and accurate rendering of acoustic wave propagation. However, they require a high spatio-temporal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Debasish Ray Mohapatra , Victor Zappi , Sidney Fels

This study experimentally validates a numerical model of electromagnetic propagation through the human head during the pronunciation of different vowels, with the goal of improving our understanding of the underlying physical phenomena. A…

We describe an arrangement for simultaneous recording of speech and geometry of vocal tract in patients undergoing surgery involving this area. Experimental design is considered from an articulatory phonetic point of view. The speech and…

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