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In the context of perturbative quantum field theory, the addition of quadratic-curvature invariants to the Einstein-Hilbert action makes it possible to achieve strict renormalizability in four dimensions. The additional terms $R^2$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Luca Buoninfante

We identify different helicity degrees of freedom of Fierz-Paulian massive gravity around generic backgrounds. We show that the two-parameter family proposed by de Rham, Gabadadze, and Tolley always propagates five degrees of freedom and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mehrdad Mirbabayi

We study the cosmic expansion history of massive bigravity with a viable matter coupling which treats both metrics on equal footing. We derive the Friedmann equation for the effective metric through which matter couples to the two metrics,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Jonas Enander , Adam R. Solomon , Yashar Akrami , Edvard Mortsell

The Standard-Model Extension (SME) is the general phenomenological framework used to investigate Lorentz violation at the level of effective field theory. It has been used to obtain stringent experimental bounds on Lorentz violation in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Robert Bluhm , Hannah Bossi , Yuewei Wen

We show that higher spin systems specific to cosmological spaces are subject to the same problems as models with Poincar'e limits. In particular, we analyse partially massless (PM) spin 2 and find that both its gravitational coupling and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-30 S. Deser , E. Joung , A. Waldron

We consider the full effective theory for quantum gravity at second order in curvature including non-local terms. We show that the theory contains two new degrees of freedom beyond the massless graviton: namely a massive spin-2 ghost and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Xavier Calmet , Salvatore Capozziello , Daniel Pryer

We present a novel theory of gravity by considering an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity. This is done by introducing, in the framework of the metric-affine formalism, a new class of theories where the nonmetricity $Q$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

Both the additional non-linear term in the Schr\"odinger equation and the additional non-Hamiltonian term in the von Neumann equation, proposed to ensure localisation and decoherence of macro-objects, resp., contain the same Newtonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lajos Diósi

Using the frame formulation of multi-gravity in three dimensions, we show that demanding the presence of secondary constraints which remove the Boulware-Deser ghosts restricts the possible interaction terms of the theory and identifies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Hamid R. Afshar , Eric A. Bergshoeff , Wout Merbis

In this work we present a systematic construction of the potentially ghost-free non-linear massive gravity actions. The most general action can be regarded as a 2-parameter deformation of a minimal massive action. Further extensions vanish…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen

We investigate the cosmological implications of an extended gravitational framework based on biconnection gravity, constructed from the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger connection and its dual. In this approach, the difference between the two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Dalale Mhamdi , Amine Bouali , Taoufik Ouali , Tiberiu Harko

An auxiliary metric (reference metric) is inevitable in massive gravity theory. In the scenario of gauge/gravity duality, a singular reference metric corresponds to momentum dissipations, which describes the electric and heat conductivity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

We propose two new versions of ghost-free generalized $F(R)$ gravity with Lagrange multiplier constraint. The first version of such theory for a particular degenerate choice of the Lagrange multiplier, corresponds to mimetic $F(R)$ gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We consider a modified gravity model with a massive graviton, but which nevertheless only propagates two gravitational degrees of freedom and which is free of ghosts. We show that non-singular bouncing cosmological background solutions can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Chunshan Lin , Jerome Quintin , Robert H. Brandenberger

Canonical analysis of a recently proposed [1] linear+quadratic curvature gravity model in D=3 displays its pure fourth derivative quadratic branch as a ghost-free (massless) excitation. Hence it both negates an old no-go theorem and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S Deser

Ghost-free bimetric gravity is an extension of general relativity, featuring a massive spin-2 field coupled to gravity. We parameterize the theory with a set of observables having specific physical interpretations. For the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

In this work we studied the higher order gravity model which corresponds to Hassan-Rosen ghost-free bi-gravity. To do this we absorb one of the metrics in bi-gravity model in favor of the other metric in a recursive way. For the second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Nima Khosravi , Reza Rajaee

A theory with the action combining the Einstein--Hilbert term and graviton mass terms violating Lorentz invariance is considered at linearized level about Minkowskian background. It is shown that with one of the masses set equal to zero,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Rubakov

Theories such as massive Galileons and massive gravity can satisfy the presently known improved positivity bounds provided they are weakly coupled. We discuss the form of the EFT Lagrangian for a weakly coupled UV completion of massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Claudia de Rham , Scott Melville , Andrew J. Tolley

In this paper we study the ghost-free bimetric action extended by a recently proposed coupling to matter through a composite metric. The equations of motion for this theory are derived using a method which avoids varying the square-root…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Angnis Schmidt-May