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相关论文: Real time evolution of non-Gaussian cumulants in t…

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We investigate the time evolution of higher order cumulants of conserved charges in a volume with the diffusion master equation. Applying the result to the diffusion of non-Gaussian fluctuations in the hadronic stage of relativistic heavy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa , Hirosato Ono

Fluctuations of conserved quantities, such as baryon, electric charge and strangeness number, are sensitive observables in heavy-ion collisions to search for the QCD phase transition and critical point. In this paper, we performed a…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Chang Zhou , Ji Xu , Xiaofeng Luo , Feng Liu

In order to estimate qualitatively the influence of nonequilibrium evolution in relativistic heavy ion collisions, we use the three dimensional Ising model with Metropolis algorithm to study the evolution from nonequilibrium to equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Xiaobing Li , Mingmei Xu , Yanhua Zhang , Zhiming Li , Yu Zhou , Jinghua Fu , Yuanfang Wu

We consider non-equilibrium evolution of non-Gaussian fluctuations in a hydrodynamic system undergoing a boost-invariant expansion described by Bjorken flow. We derive the evolution equations for two- and three-point velocity correlators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Gokce Basar , Shuo Song

Multiplicity fluctuations are one of the most crucial observables in the Beam Energy Scan program of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. It is understood that they can be utilized to probe the whereabouts of the critical point on the phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Hong-Hao Ma , Dan Wen , Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian , Bin Wang , Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama

Using recent results on higher order cumulants of conserved charge fluctuations from lattice QCD, we construct mean, variance, skewness, kurtosis, hyper-skewness and hyper-kurtosis of net-baryon number distributions for small baryon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Dennis Bollweg , Frithjof Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , Christian Schmidt

High moments of conserved quantities such as net-baryon, net-electric charge, and net-strangeness in heavy-ion collisions are sensitive to fluctuations caused by the QCD critical point (CP). The event-by-event analysis of high moments of…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Xin Zhang , Yu Zhang , Xiaofeng Luo , Nu Xu

We develop a dynamical model to describe critical fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions, incorporating the baryon diffusion current and chiral condensate as dynamical degrees of freedom, to address their nontrivial scale separation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Azumi Sakai , Koichi Murase , Hirotsugu Fujii , Tetsufumi Hirano

A quantum-kinetic formulation of the dynamical evolution of a high-energy non-equilibrium gluon system at finite density is developed, to study the interplay between quantum fluctuations of high-momentum (hard) gluons and the low-momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus Geiger

The QCD Critical Point is a pivotal feature of the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter. Signatures of the critical point are expected to manifest through the non-monotonic behavior of higher-order moments of conserved quantities,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Amal Sarkar , Paramita Deb , Bidhan Mandal , Raghava Varma

The moments and moment products of conserved charges are believed to be sensitive to critical fluctuations, which have been adopted in determining the QCD critical point. Using a dynamical multiphase transport model, we reproduce the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Ling Huang , Guo-Liang Ma

The appearance of large, none-Gaussian cumulants of the baryon number distribution is commonly discussed as a signal for the QCD critical point. We review the status of the Taylor expansion of cumulant ratios of baryon number fluctuations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-29 C. Schmidt , J. Goswami , G. Nicotra , F. Ziesché , P. Dimopoulos , F. Di Renzo , S. Singh , K. Zambello

The exploration of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram is a central goal of relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. This review focuses on the role of fluctuations and correlations as sensitive probes of the phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Volker Koch , Volodymyr Vovchenko

The space-time evolution of high energy non-central heavy ion collisions is studied with relativistic hydrodynamics. The results are very sensitive to the Equation of State(EoS). For an EoS with the QCD phase transition, an unusual matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Teaney , E. V. Shuryak

We investigate the role of a finite surface tension during the time-evolution of fluctuations in the net-baryon density. The systems in this study undergo a temperature evolution across the phase transition in the critical region of the QCD…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Marcus Bluhm , Marlene Nahrgang

We study the non-equilibrium cumulants of the chiral order parameter field ({\sigma} field) in different phase transition scenarios via Langevin dynamics. Cumulants up to fourth-order have been calculated based on the spacetimedependent…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Lijia Jiang , Jingyi Chao

Exploiting the universality between the QCD critical point and the three dimensional Ising model, closed form expressions derived (arXiv:1506.00645 ) for non-equilibrium critical cumulants on the crossover side of the critical point reveal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Swagato Mukherjee , Raju Venugopalan , Yi Yin

Fluctuations of conserved quantities such as baryon number (B), electric charge number (Q), and strangeness number (S), are sensitive to the correlation length and can be used to probe non-gaussian fluctuations near the critical point.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ji Xu

We have studied the time evolution of the fluctuations in the net baryon number for different initial conditions and space time evolution scenarios. We observe that the fluctuations at the freeze-out depend crucially on the equation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bedangadas Mohanty , Jan-e Alam , Tapan K. Nayak

We calculate the cumulants and correlation functions of net-kaon multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 7.7$ GeV using a multiphase transport model (AMPT) with both a new coalescence mechanism and all charge…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Qian Chen , Han-Sheng Wang , Guo-Liang Ma