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Background: Recent experiments on beta-delayed fission in the mercury-lead region and the discovery of asym- metric fission in 180 Hg [1] have stimulated theoretical interest in the mechanism of fission in heavy nuclei. Purpose: We study…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Warda , A. Staszczak , W. Nazarewicz

Fissile nuclei with small shape distortion relative to the ground-state deformation and with low angular momentum were produced in peripheral heavy-ion collisions. Under the conditions of small shape distortions and low angular momentum,…

A systematic analysis of the ground state and fission properties of actinides and superheavy nuclei important for the $r$ process modeling has been performed within the framework of covariant density functional theory for the first time in…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-10 A. V. Afanasjev , A. Taninah

Using the three versions of proximity potentials, namely proximity 1977, proximity 1988, and proximity 2000, we present a pocket formula for fusion barrier heights and positions. This was achieved by analyzing as many as 400 reactions with…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Ishwar Dutt , Rajeev K. Puri

The mass asymmetry in the fission of U-236 at low excitation energy is clarified by the analysis of the trajectories obtained by solving the Langevin equations for the shape degrees of freedom. It is demonstrated that the position of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Y. Aritomo , S. Chiba , F. A. Ivanyuk

Results: We find that the tensor force affects the height of fission barriers and the double-humped structure of fission path of 240Pu. On the PES, the fission valley becomes larger in the (Q20, Q30) plane, and the triaxial deformation is…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Yun Huang , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo

We present theoretical analyses and numerical simulations for the adhesion-induced phase separation of multi-component membranes with two types of ligand-receptor complexes (junctions). We show that after integrating all possible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jia-Yuan Wu

Fission excitation functions of compound nuclei in a mass region where shell effects are expected to be very strong are shown to scale exactly according to the transition state prediction once these shell effects are accounted for. The fact…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Th. Rubehn , K. X. Jing , L. G. Moretto , L. Phair , K. Tso , G. J. Wozniak

Semi-empirical mass formula of the atomic nucleus describe binding energies of the nuclei. In the simple form of this formula, there are five terms related to the properties of the nuclear structure. The coefficients in each terms can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Serkan Akkoyun , Tuncay Bayram

Systematic calculations of fission barriers allowing for triaxial deformation are performed for even-even superheavy nuclei with charge number $Z=112-120$ using three classes of covariant density functional models. The softness of nuclei in…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 H. Abusara , A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring

Quasi-fission (QF) reactions occur in fully damped heavy-ion collisions without the formation of an equilibrated compound nucleus, leading to the formation of fragments with similar properties as in fission reactions. Similar shell effects…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Hyeonseop Lee , Patrick McGlynn , Cedric Simenel

Background: Asymmetric fission is known to occur in two regions, the actinides and sub-lead, and is dependent on the fissioning system excitation energy. Experimental evidence in the sub-lead region show that this mode is surprisingly…

Calculations are presented for the time evolution of $^{240}$Pu from the proximity of the outer saddle point until the fission fragments are well separated, using the time-dependent density functional theory extended to superfluid systems.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Aurel Bulgac , Shi Jin , Kenneth Roche , Nicolas Schunck , Ionel Stetcu

Background: Experiment of $^{180}\mathrm{Hg}$ fission revealed a possible ``new asymmetric fission mode'' in the preactinide region, posing challenges to current fission theory. Similarity on shell effects are observed between fission and…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Yingge Huang , Haozhao Liang , Jun Su

This paper studies the boundary behaviour at mechanical equilibrium at the ends of a finite interval of a class of systems of interacting particles with monotone decreasing repulsive force. Our setting covers pile-ups of dislocations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-13 Cameron Hall , Thomas Hudson , Patrick van Meurs

Considering energy dependence of the barrier radius in heavy-ion fusion reactions, a modified Siwek-Wilczy\'{n}ski (MSW) fusion cross section formula is proposed. With the MSW formula, the fusion barrier parameters for 367 reaction systems…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Yeruoxi Chen , Hong Yao , Min Liu , Junlong Tian , Peiwei Wen , Ning Wang

Experimental setups commonly used to study fission properties of nuclei in the exotic neutron-deficient 180Hg region are based on the time-of-flight technique for the fission-product identification. The nuclei of interest are created via…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-03-20 D. T. Kattikat Melcom , I. Tsekhanovich , F. Guezet , A. Andreyev , K. Nishio

Fission of atomic nuclei often produces mass asymmetric fragments. However, the origin of this asymmetry was believed to be different in actinides and in the sub-lead region [A. Andreyev {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 105}, 252502…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Guillaume Scamps , Cédric Simenel

The large body of experimental data on the fission fragments anisotropies are analyzed in several heavy-ion induced fission reaction systems. The entrance channel mass asymmetry parameters of these systems put on the both sides of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-12 S. Soheyli , M. K. Khalili

The evaluated nuclide yields, fragment mass and charge distributions, and averaged total kinetic energy of fission fragments for the neutron-induced fission of 30 actinide nuclei are well described in the new model, which considers the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 V. Yu. Denisov