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We establish the possibility of Landau damping for gravitational scalar waves which propagate in a non-collisional gas of particles. In particular, under the hypothesis of homogeneity and isotropy, we describe the medium at the equilibrium…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Fabio Moretti , Flavio Bombacigno , Giovanni Montani

Phenomenological studies of cosmic-ray self-confinement often hinge on the linear theory for the growth rate of the streaming instability and for the damping rate of the generated magnetic modes. Largely different expressions exist,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Benedikt Schroer , Damiano Caprioli , Pasquale Blasi

Effects of the backward scattering with large momentum transfer are examined in two-dimensional electron system with a special emphasis on electrons around ($\pi$,0), (0,$\pi$). The phase diagram is shown in the plane of temperature $T$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masakazu Murakami , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

In this note we present the main results from the recent work hal-00376547/arXiv:0904.2760, which for the first time establish Landau damping in a nonlinear context.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-02 Clément Mouhot , Cédric Villani

This paper studies the space charge impedances of a rectangular beam inside a rectangular chamber, and the limiting case, e.g., a rectangular beam between parallel plates, respectively. The charged beam has uniform density in vertical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Yingjie Li , Lanfa Wang

We demonstrate a strong dependence of the effective damping on the nanomagnet size and the particular spin-wave mode that can be explained by the theory of intralayer transverse-spin-pumping. The effective Landau-Lifshitz damping is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Hans T. Nembach , Justin M. Shaw , Carl T. Boone , T. J. Silva

Material science methods aim at developing efficient computational schemes for describing complex many-body effects and how they are revealed in experimentally measurable properties. Bethe-Salpeter equation in the self-consistent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-27 I. S. Tupitsyn , N. V. Prokof'ev

We consider space-charge dominated beam transport systems, where space-charge forces are the same order as external focusing forces and dynamics of the corresponding emittance growth. We consider the coherent modes of oscillations and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

Fundamental sensor feedback limitations for improving rotor angle stability using local frequency or phase angle measurement are derived. Using a two-machine power system model, it is shown that improved damping of inter-area oscillations…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-13 Joakim Björk , Danilo Obradović , Lennart Harnefors , Karl Henrik Johansson

We analyze the properties of magnons in metallic electron systems with spiral magnetic order. Our analysis is based on the random phase approximation for the susceptibilities of tight binding electrons with a local Hubbard interaction in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Pietro M. Bonetti , Walter Metzner

Plasma turbulence plays a critical role in the transport of energy from large-scale magnetic fields and plasma flows to small scales, where the dissipated turbulent energy ultimately leads to heating of the plasma species. A major goal of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Sarah A. Conley , Gregory G. Howes , Andrew J. McCubbin

Modern and future particle accelerators employ increasingly higher intensity and brighter beams of charged particles and become operationally limited by coherent beam instabilities. Usual methods to control the instabilities, such as…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Vladimir Shiltsev , Yuri Alexahin , Alexey Burov , Alexander Valishev

Using the path integral approach to equilibrium statistical physics the effect of dissipation on Landau diamagnetism is calculated. The calculation clarifies the essential role of the boundary of the container in which the electrons move.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Malay Bandyopadhyay , Sushanta Dattagupta

Landau damping mechanism plays a crucial role in providing single-bunch stability in LHC, High-Luminosity LHC, other existing as well as previous and future (like FCC) circular hadron accelerators. In this paper, the thresholds for the loss…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ivan Karpov , Theodoros Argyropoulos , Elena Shaposhnikova

Torsion oscillations of the neutron star crust are Landau damped by the Alfven continuum in the bulk. For strong magnetic fields (in magnetars), undamped Alfven eigenmodes appear.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Andrei Gruzinov

Relativistic charged-particle beams which generate intense longitudinal fields in accelerating structures also inherently couple to transverse modes. The effects of this coupling may lead to beam break-up instability, and thus must be…

We theoretically investigate the use of the intense transverse field created by a relativistic electron bunch to drive strong-field processes. Such bunches can be easily implemented from beam shaping in existing electron accelerators. We…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Siqi Li , Elio G. Champenois , James P. Cryan , Agostino Marinelli

We explored the interplay between magnetic field and rotation in the de Hass - van Alphen oscillation. The effect is found to be reduced because of the re-weighting of different states within the same Landau level by rotation energy. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Shu-Yun Yang , Ren-Da Dong , Defu Hou , Hai-Cang Ren

By applying a magnetic field perpendicular to GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron systems, we study the low-field Landau quantization when the thermal damping is reduced with decreasing the temperature. Magneto-oscillations following…

Experiments on the oscillatory motion of a suspended bar magnet throws light on the damping effects acting on the pendulum. The viscous drag offered by air was found the be the main contributor for slowing the pendulum down. The nature and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akhil Arora , Rahul Rawat , Sampreet Kaur , P. Arun