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相关论文: Gravitational Encounters and the Evolution of Gala…

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I present an elementary primer of black hole physics, including its general relativity basis, all peppered with astrophysical illustrations. Following a brief review of the process stellar collapse to a black hole, I discuss the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The galactic black hole is a supermassive black hole located at the center of a galaxy surrounded by a dark matter halo. For the first time, we establish a generic, fully-relativistic formalism to calculate solutions of Einstein's gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Chao Zhang , Guoyang Fu , Chunyu Zhang

We show that the presence of a rho~1/r^{3/2} dark matter overdensity can be robustly predicted at the center of any galaxy old enough to have grown a power-law density cusp in the stars via the Bahcall-Wolf mechanism. Using both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Merritt , Stefan Harfst , Gianfranco Bertone

Many, if not all, galaxies host massive compact objects at their centers. They are present as singularities (super massive black holes) or high density star clusters (nuclear tar clusters). In some cases they coexist, and interact more or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

We explore the possibility that massive black holes comprise a significant fraction of the dark matter of our galaxy by studying the dissolution of galactic globular clusters bombarded by them. In our simulations, we evolve the clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Phil Arras , Ira Wasserman

This paper explores the phenomenon of energy relaxation for stars in a galaxy embedded in a high density environment that is subjected continually to perturbations reflecting the presence of other nearby galaxies and/or incoherent internal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Henry E. Kandrup

Stars and compact objects that plunge toward a black hole are either 1) captured, emitting gravitational waves as the orbit decays, 2) tidally disrupted, leaving a disc of baryonic material, 3) scattered to a large radius, where they may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Steinn Sigurdsson

We study the superradiant scattering of gravitational waves by a nearly extremal black hole (dimensionless spin $a=0.99$) by numerically solving the full Einstein field equations, thus including backreaction effects. This allows us to study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 William E. East , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Frans Pretorius

We use direct-summation N-body integrations to follow the evolution of binary black holes at the centers of galaxy models with large, constant-density cores. Particle numbers as large as 400K are considered. The results are compared with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Berczik , David Merritt , Rainer Spurzem

We have developed a new numerical code to simulate the joint evolution of a massive black hole (MBH) and a surrounding stellar cluster at the center of a galaxy. The physics treated in the simulations include: 2-body relaxation, stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Freitag , Willy Benz

Stars around a massive black hole (MBH) move on nearly fixed Keplerian orbits, in a centrally-dominated potential. The random fluctuations of the discrete stellar background cause small potential perturbations, which accelerate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Ben Bar-Or , Tal Alexander

This preprint is based on two articles accepted by MNRAS and ApJ. Our aim is to study the evolution of the orbit of a star under the influence of interactions with an accretion disc in an AGN. The model considered consists of a low-mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Karas , D. Vokrouhlicky

The detection of gravitational waves emitted during a neutron star - black hole merger and the associated electromagnetic counterpart will provide a wealth of information about stellar evolution nuclear matter, and General Relativity. While…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Manuel Arca Sedda

The overabundance of Mg relative to Fe, observed in the nuclei of bright ellipticals, and its increase with galactic mass, poses a serious problem for all current models of galaxy formation. Here we improve on the one-zone chemical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Pipino , J. Silk , F. Matteucci

The formation of compact objects like stars and black holes is strongly constrained by the requirement that nearly all of the initial angular momentum of the diffuse material from which they form must be removed or redistributed during the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Richard B. Larson

We investigate the evolution of a massive black hole pair under the action of dynamical friction (DF) by a uniform background of light stars with isotropic velocity distribution. In our scenario, the primary black hole $M_1$ sits, at rest,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Vecchio , M. Colpi , A. Polnarev

In this paper, perturbations of an accretion disk by a star orbiting around a black hole are studied. We report on a numerical experiment, which has been carried out by using a parallel-machine code originally developed by D\"{o}nmez…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Orhan Donmez

The long-standing issues of determination of the mass distribution and nature of the center of our Galaxy could be probed by a lensing experiment capable of testing the spatial and velocity distributions of stars nearby and beyond it. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Capozziello , G. Iovane

Study of gravitational-radiation induced merging rates of relativistic binary stars (double neutron stars; neutron star + black hole; double black holes) shows that the first-generation gravitational wave interferometers with an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 V. M. Lipunov , K. A. Postnov , M. E. Prokhorov

Supermassive black holes are nowadays believed to reside in most local galaxies. Accretion of gas and black hole mergers play a fundamental role in determining the two parameters defining a black hole: mass and spin. I briefly review here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-16 Marta Volonteri