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The dynamics by iteration of a function on a compact metric space, sometimes called a cascade, can be extended to the dynamics of a closed relation on such a space. Here we apply this relation dynamics to study semiflows (and their relation…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-11 Ethan Akin

Shadows encode rich information about scene geometry and illumination, yet existing methods either predict a unified shadow mask or overlook attached shadows entirely. We address this gap by proposing a framework for jointly detecting cast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Shilin Hu , Jingyi Xu , Sagnik Das , Dimitris Samaras , Hieu Le

Let $\F$ be a collection of subsets of $\Z_+$ and $(X,T)$ be a dynamical system. $x\in X$ is $\F$-recurrent if for each neighborhood $U$ of $x$, $\{n\in\Z_+:T^n x\in U\}\in \F$. $x$ is $\F$-product recurrent if $(x,y)$ is recurrent for any…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-01-22 Pandeng Dong , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

Let $f\colon X\to X$ be a continuous function on a compact metric space. We show that shadowing is equivalent to backwards shadowing and two-sided shadowing when the map $f$ is onto. Using this we go on to show that, for expansive…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-27 Chris Good , Sergio Macías , Jonathan Meddaugh , Joel Mitchell , Joe Thomas

We study Markov processes generated by iterated function systems (IFS). The constituent maps of the IFS are monotonic transformations of the interval. We first obtain an upper bound on the number of SRB (Sinai-Ruelle-Bowen) measures for the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-30 Wael Bahsoun , Pawel Gora

This paper is concerned with the study of various notions of shadowing of dynamical systems induced by a sequence of maps, so-called time varying maps, on a metric space. We define and study the shadowing, h-shadowing, limit shadowing,…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-01 Javad Nazarian Sarkooh

Iterated function systems (IFSs) and their attractors have been central to the theory of fractal geometry almost from its inception. And contractivity of the functions in the IFS has been central to the theory of iterated functions systems.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-05 Krzysztof Leśniak , Nina Snigireva , Filip Strobin , Andrew Vince

We introduce simple conditions ensuring that invariant distributions of a Feller Markov chain on a compact Riemannian manifold are absolutely continuous with a lower semi-continuous, continuous or smooth density with respect to the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-25 Michel Benaïm , Oliver Tough

We give a reformulation of the inverse shadowing property with respect to the class of all pseudo-orbits. This reformulation bears witness to the fact that the property is far stronger than might initially seem. We give some implications of…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-11 Chris Good , Joel Mitchell , Joe Thomas

We apply some methods and technique of complex dynamics to study the set of symmetries of attractors of holomorphic Iterated Function Systems (IFS), as well as relations between IFS sharing the same attractor.

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-15 Genadi Levin

We treat synchronization for iterated function systems generated by diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds. Synchronization here means the convergence of orbits starting at different initial conditions when iterated by the same sequence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-26 Ale Jan Homburg

A CR-dynamical system is a pair $(X, G)$, where $X$ is a non-empty compact Hausdorff space with uniformity $\mathscr{U}$ and $G$ is a closed relation on $X$. In this paper we introduce the $(i, j)$-shadowing properties in CR-dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-30 Andrew Wood

In this paper we extend to an infinite dimensional setting some results on the shadowing property that are known on finite dimensional compact manifolds without border and in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In fact, we show that if $\{\T(t):t\ge 0\}$ is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-22 José M. Arrieta , Alexandre N. Carvalho , Carlos R. Takaessu

Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff space, with uniformity $\mathscr{U}$, and let $f \colon X \to X$ be a continuous function. For $D \in \mathscr{U}$, a $D$-pseudo-orbit is a sequence $(x_i)$ for which $(f(x_i),x_{i+1}) \in D$ for all indices…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-03 Joel Mitchell

In this paper we consider a problem of searching a space of predictive models for a given training data set. We propose an iterative procedure for deriving a sequence of improving models and a corresponding sequence of sets of non-linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Michael Tetelman

Deep neural networks (DNNs) achieve remarkable performance on a wide range of tasks, yet their mathematical analysis remains fragmented: stability and generalization are typically studied in disparate frameworks and on a case-by-case basis.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-29 Jonathan Vacher

In this paper, we establish sublinear and linear convergence of fixed point iterations generated by averaged operators in a Hilbert space. Our results are achieved under a bounded H\"older regularity assumption which generalizes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-16 Jonathan M. Borwein , Guoyin Li , Matthew K. Tam

We study a class of slow-fast Hamiltonian systems with any finite number of degrees of freedom, but with at least one slow one and two fast ones. At $% \epsilon =0$ the slow dynamics is frozen. We assume that the frozen system (i.e. the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Niklas Brännström , Emiliano De Simone , Vassili Gelfreich

Recursive stochastic algorithms have gained significant attention in the recent past due to data driven applications. Examples include stochastic gradient descent for solving large-scale optimization problems and empirical dynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Abhishek Gupta , Hao Chen , Jianzong Pi , Gaurav Tendolkar

We prove a fractional averaging principle for interacting slow-fast systems. The mode of convergence is in H\"older norm in probability. The main technical result is a quenched ergodic theorem on the conditioned fractional dynamics. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-07 Xue-Mei Li , Julian Sieber