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Many resource allocation problems in the cloud can be described as a basic Virtual Network Embedding Problem (VNEP): finding mappings of request graphs (describing the workloads) onto a substrate graph (describing the physical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Matthias Rost , Stefan Schmid

The vertex coloring problem is a well-known NP-hard problem and has many applications in operations research and in scheduling. A conventional approach to the problem solves the k-colorability problem iteratively, decreasing k one by one.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Yasutaka Uchida , Kaito Yajima , Kazuya Haraguchi

Binarized neural networks (BNNs) are feedforward neural networks with binary weights and activation functions. In the context of using a BNN for classification, the verification problem seeks to determine whether a small perturbation of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Woojin Kim , James R. Luedtke

Marginal MAP problems are notoriously difficult tasks for graphical models. We derive a general variational framework for solving marginal MAP problems, in which we apply analogues of the Bethe, tree-reweighted, and mean field…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Qiang Liu , Alexander T. Ihler

The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a very powerful data dependent hierarchical feature extraction method. It is widely used in several computer vision problems. The CNNs learn the important visual features from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Jayendra Kantipudi , Shiv Ram Dubey , Soumendu Chakraborty

Clique-width is one of the graph complexity measures leading to polynomial special-case algorithms for generally NP-complete problems, e.g. graph colourability. The best two currently known algorithms for verifying c-colourability of graphs…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Bruno Courcelle , Irène Durand , Michael Raskin

The Minimum Consistent Subset (MCS) problem arises naturally in the context of supervised clustering and instance selection. In supervised clustering, one aims to infer a meaningful partitioning of data using a small labeled subset.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Aritra Banik , Mano Prakash Parthasarathi , Venkatesh Raman , Diya Roy , Abhishek Sahu

We show how graph neural networks can be used to solve the canonical graph coloring problem. We frame graph coloring as a multi-class node classification problem and utilize an unsupervised training strategy based on the statistical physics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Martin J. A. Schuetz , J. Kyle Brubaker , Zhihuai Zhu , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Many resource allocation problems in the cloud can be described as a basic Virtual Network Embedding Problem (VNEP): the problem of finding a mapping of a request graph (describing a workload) onto a substrate graph (describing the physical…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Matthias Rost , Stefan Schmid

In any computer vision task involving color images, a necessary step is classifying pixels according to color and segmenting the respective areas. However, the development of methods able to successfully complete this task has proven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Laura Nicolás-Sáenz , Agapito Ledezma , Javier Pascau , Arrate Muñoz-Barrutia

In this work, we propose a deep learning approach for parallel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction, termed a variable splitting network (VS-Net), for an efficient, high-quality reconstruction of undersampled multi-coil MR data.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Jinming Duan , Jo Schlemper , Chen Qin , Cheng Ouyang , Wenjia Bai , Carlo Biffi , Ghalib Bello , Ben Statton , Declan P O'Regan , Daniel Rueckert

In this paper, we consider a probabilistic set covering problem (PSCP) in which each 0-1 row of the constraint matrix is random with a finite discrete distribution, and the objective is to minimize the total cost of the selected columns…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-27 Jie Liang , Cheng-Yang Yu , Wei Lv , Wei-Kun Chen , Yu-Hong Dai

Community Search (CS) aims to identify densely interconnected subgraphs corresponding to query vertices within a graph. However, existing heterogeneous graph-based community search methods need help identifying cross-group communities and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 JiaYi Du , Yinghao Wu , Wei Ai , Tao Meng , CanHao Xie , KeQin Li

Block-coordinate descent (BCD) is a popular framework for large-scale regularized optimization problems with block-separable structure. Existing methods have several limitations. They often assume that subproblems can be solved exactly at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-05 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

Embedding entities and relations into continuous vector spaces has attracted a surge of interest in recent years. Most embedding methods assume that all test entities are available during training, which makes it time-consuming to retrain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Yongquan He , Zihan Wang , Peng Zhang , Zhaopeng Tu , Zhaochun Ren

In this paper we consider a variation of a recoloring problem, called the Color-Fixing. Let us have some non-proper $r$-coloring $\varphi$ of a graph $G$. We investigate the problem of finding a proper $r$-coloring of $G$, which is "the…

The problem of finding a minimum vertex cover (MVC) in a graph is a well-known NP-hard problem with significant practical applications in optimization and scheduling. Its complexity, combined with the increasing scale of problems,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Enqiang Zhu , Qiqi Bao , Yu Zhang , Chanjuan Liu

In this paper we propose an efficient solution for the problem of generating k-labeling forest VNS. This problem is an extension of the Minimum Spanning Tree Problem Labelling problem with important applications in telecommunications…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Sergio Consoli , Nenad Mladenovìc , Josè A. Moreno-Pèrez

Gaussian Boson Sampling (GBS) is a quantum computational model that leverages linear optics to solve sampling problems believed to be classically intractable. Recent experimental breakthroughs have demonstrated quantum advantage using GBS,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Jesua Epequin , Pascale Bendotti , Joseph Mikael

In this article, we study a single-machine scheduling problem of minimizing the total tardiness for a set of independent jobs. The processing time of a job is modeled as a step function of its starting time and a specific deteriorating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-16 Peng Guo , Wenming Chen , Yi Wang