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We briefly review some basic aspects of transport in clean metals focusing on the role of electron-electron interactions and neglecting the effects of impurities, phonons and interband transitions. Both for small Fermi surfaces of two and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rosch

The normal field instability in magnetic liquids is investigated experimentally by means of a radioscopic technique which allows a precise measurement of the surface topography. The dependence of the topography on the magnetic field is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Gollwitzer , G. Matthies , R. Richter , I. Rehberg , L. Tobiska

I study the effect of length polydispersity in the surface phase diagram of hard rods interacting with a hard wall. The properly extended interface Gibbs-Duhem equation for a polydisperse system allows us to predict the behaviour of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Martinez-Raton

Droplet impact on solid surfaces is a fluid phenomenon widely involved in additive manufacturing, heat management, and coating, in which the ability to exert control over the impact dynamics and duration is critical. While past studies have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Hussein Dalgamoni , Xin Yong

We prove, by realistic microscopic calculations within the sp^3s^* Tight Binding method for GaAs (110) and (100), that the surface optical properties are not influenced by long-range crystal termination effects, and hence that they can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Del Sole , Giovanni Onida

We introduce a velocimetry technique based on the Doppler-shift of surface waves propagating between an emitter and a receiver. In the limit of scale separation between the wavelength and the scale of the flow, we derive the direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 T. Humbert , S. Aumaître , B. Gallet

We develop an Effective Medium Theory to study the electrical transport properties of disordered graphene. The theory includes non-linear screening and exchange-correlation effects allowing us to consider experimentally relevant strengths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-20 Enrico Rossi , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

We revisit the expression for the conductance of a general nanostructure -- such as a quantum point contact -- as obtained from the linear response theory. We show that the conductance represents the strength of the Drude singularity in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bokes , R. W. Godby

The surface conductivity of hydrogen-terminated diamond is a topic of great interest from both scientific and technological perspectives. This is primarily due to the fact that the conductivity is exceptionally high without the need for…

Thermal conductivity of a model glass-forming system in the liquid and glass states is studied using extensive numerical simulations. We show that near the glass transition temperture, where the structural relaxation time becomes very long,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Pranab Jyoti Bhuyan , Rituparno Mandal , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Abhishek Dhar , Chandan Dasgupta

In this paper, we explore the effect of a finite surface charge mobility on the interfacial transport: conductance, streaming currents, electro- and diffusio-osmotic flows. We first show that the surface charge mobility modifies the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Timothée Mouterde , Lydéric Bocquet

When a droplet hits a surface fast enough, droplet splashing can occur: smaller secondary droplets detach from the main droplet during impact. While droplet splashing on smooth surfaces is by now well understood, the surface roughness also…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 T. C. de Goede , K. G. de Bruin , N. Shahidzadeh , D. Bonn

We compute the optical conductivity for an out-of-plane deformation in graphene using an approach based on solutions of the Dirac equation in curved space. Different examples of periodic deformations along one direction translates into an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-05 A. J. Chaves , T. Frederico , O. Oliveira , W. de Paula , M. C. Santos

We study the optical conductivity of a pristine two-dimensional electron system near an Ising-nematic quantum critical point. We discuss the relation between the frequency scaling of the conductivity and the shape of the Fermi surface,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Songci Li , Prachi Sharma , Alex Levchenko , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Ramp compression experiment are used to deduce the relation between compression and normal stress in a material, by measuring how a compression wave evolves as it propagates through different thicknesses of the sample material. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Damian C. Swift , Dayne E. Fratanduono , Evan A. Dowling , Richard G. Kraus

The electrochemical gating technique is a powerful tool to tune the \textit{surface} electronic conduction properties of various materials by means of pure charge doping, but its efficiency is thought to be hampered in materials with a good…

The conductivity of graphene samples with various levels of disorder is investigated for a set of specimens with mobility in the range of $1-20\times10^3$ cm$^2$/V sec. Comparing the experimental data with the theoretical transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-02 Y. -W. Tan , Y. Zhang , K. Bolotin , Y. Zhao , S. Adam , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , H. L. Stormer , P. Kim

The correct definition of the conductance of finite systems implies a connection to the system of the massive ideal leads. Influence of the latter on the properties of the system appears to be rather essential and is studied below on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-22 I. M. Suslov

In order to clarify how the percolation theory governs the conductivities in real materials which consist of small conductive particles, e.g., nanoparticles, with random configurations in an insulator, we numerically investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Shigeki Matsutani , Yoshiyuki Shimosako , Yunhong Wang

CuI has been recently rediscovered as a p-type transparent conductor with a high figure of merit. Even though many metal iodides are hygroscopic, the effect of moisture on the electrical properties of CuI has not been clarified. In this…