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Implicit probabilistic models are a flexible class of models defined by a simulation process for data. They form the basis for theories which encompass our understanding of the physical world. Despite this fundamental nature, the use of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Dustin Tran , Rajesh Ranganath , David M. Blei

The use of heteronuclear models are often viewed as ways to improve the predictive ability and parameter transferability of advanced association models, such as those derived from the Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (SAFT). Indeed,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Emanuel A. Crespo , Joao A. P. Coutinho

Spectral clustering views the similarity matrix as a weighted graph, and partitions the data by minimizing a graph-cut loss. Since it minimizes the across-cluster similarity, there is no need to model the distribution within each cluster.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-14 Leo L. Duan , Arkaprava Roy

Exponential-family random graph models (ERGMs) provide a principled way to model and simulate features common in human social networks, such as propensities for homophily and friend-of-a-friend triad closure. We show that, without…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-01-09 Pavel N. Krivitsky , Mark S. Handcock , Martina Morris

What if there is a teacher who knows the learning goal and wants to design good training data for a machine learner? We propose an optimal teaching framework aimed at learners who employ Bayesian models. Our framework is expressed as an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Xiaojin Zhu

We prove a general representation stability result for polynomial coefficient systems which lets us prove representation stability and secondary homological stability for many families of groups with polynomial coefficients. This gives two…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-22 Jeremy Miller , Peter Patzt , Dan Petersen

The Mat{\'e}rn family of isotropic covariance functions has been central to the theoretical development and application of statistical models for geospatial data. For global data defined over the whole sphere representing planet Earth, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-15 Alfredo Alegría , Francisco Cuevas-Pacheco , Peter Diggle , Emilio Porcu

There has recently been a concerted effort to derive mechanisms in vision and machine learning systems to offer uncertainty estimates of the predictions they make. Clearly, there are enormous benefits to a system that is not only accurate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Seong Jae Hwang , Ronak Mehta , Hyunwoo J. Kim , Vikas Singh

Modeling complex conditional distributions is critical in a variety of settings. Despite a long tradition of research into conditional density estimation, current methods employ either simple parametric forms or are difficult to learn in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-15 Brian L Trippe , Richard E Turner

A new class of harmonic Hadamard manifolds, those spaces called of hypergeometric type, is defined in terms of Gauss hypergeometric equations. Spherical Fourier transform defined on a harmonic Hadamard manifold of hypergeometric type admits…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-03 Mitsuhiro Itoh , Hiroyasu Satoh

Factor models are widely used across diverse areas of application for purposes that include dimensionality reduction, covariance estimation, and feature engineering. Traditional factor models can be seen as an instance of linear embedding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-13 Xingchen Yu , Abel Rodriguez

In this paper, we present an algorithm for the fitting of a location-scale variant of the canonical fundamental skew t (CFUST) distribution, a superclass of the restricted and unrestricted skew t-distributions. In recent years, a few…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-03 Sharon X. Lee , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

We investigate an algorithm named histogram transform ensembles (HTE) density estimator whose effectiveness is supported by both solid theoretical analysis and significant experimental performance. On the theoretical side, by decomposing…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-27 Hanyuan Hang

Well-calibrated probabilistic regression models are a crucial learning component in robotics applications as datasets grow rapidly and tasks become more complex. Unfortunately, classical regression models are usually either probabilistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Hany Abdulsamad , Peter Nickl , Pascal Klink , Jan Peters

The family of circular distributions based on non-negative trigonometric sums (NNTS), developed by Fern\'andez-Dur\'an (2004), is highly flexible for modeling datasets exhibiting multimodality and/or skewness. In this article, we extend the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Fernández-Durán , J. J. , Gregorio-Domínguez , M. M

We propose a new algorithm for finding an unknown number of geometric models, e.g., homographies. The problem is formalized as finding dominant model instances progressively without forming crisp point-to-model assignments. Dominant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Daniel Barath , Denys Rozumny , Ivan Eichhardt , Levente Hajder , Jiri Matas

In solving Bayesian inverse problems, it is often desirable to use a common density parameterization to denote the prior and posterior. Typically we seek a density from the same family as the prior which closely approximates the true…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 Xiao-Mei Yang , Zhi-Liang Deng

The ability to store continuous variables in the state of a biological system (e.g. a neural network) is critical for many behaviours. Most models for implementing such a memory manifold require hand-crafted symmetries in the interactions…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-09 Tankut Can , Kamesh Krishnamurthy

Observed clusters should be modelled by considering the distribution function to be a random variable that quantifies the degree of excitation of the system's normal modes. A system of canonical coordinates for the space of DFs is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Jun Yan Lau , James Binney

The distribution of the ratios of nearest neighbor level spacings has become a popular indicator of spectral fluctuations in complex quantum systems like interacting many-body localized and thermalization phases, quantum chaotic systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-12 S. Harshini Tekur , Udaysinh T. Bhosale , M. S. Santhanam
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