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相关论文: An Information-theoretic Model for Knowledge Shari…

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We examine the relationship between the mutual information between the output model and the empirical sample and the generalization of the algorithm in the context of stochastic convex optimization. Despite increasing interest in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Roi Livni

Individuals' access to information in a social network depends on its distributed and where in the network individuals position themselves. However, individuals have limited capacity to manage their social connections and process…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman

In cyber-physical convergence scenarios information flows seamlessly between the physical and the cyber worlds. Here, users' mobile devices represent a natural bridge through which users process acquired information and perform actions. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Matteo Mordacchini , Lorenzo Valerio , Marco Conti , Andrea Passarella

This paper presents a method of understanding the growth of global science as resulting from a mechanism of preferential attachment within networks. The paper seeks to contribute to the development of indicators of knowledge creation and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Caroline S. Wagner , Loet Leydesdorff

The spread of new ideas, behaviors or technologies has been extensively studied using epidemic models. Here we consider a model of diffusion where the individuals' behavior is the result of a strategic choice. We study a simple coordination…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Marc Lelarge

The promise and proliferation of large-scale dynamic federated learning gives rise to a prominent open question - is it prudent to share data or model across nodes, if efficiency of transmission and fast knowledge transfer are the prime…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Alka Luqman , Yeow Wei Liang Brandon , Anupam Chattopadhyay

This work studies the learning abilities of agents sharing partial beliefs over social networks. The agents observe data that could have risen from one of several hypotheses and interact locally to decide whether the observations they are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Virginia Bordignon , Vincenzo Matta , Ali H. Sayed

In the past decade, the information security and threat landscape has grown significantly making it difficult for a single defender to defend against all attacks at the same time. This called for introduc- ing information sharing, a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Aziz Mohaisen , Omar Al-Ibrahim , Charles Kamhoua , Kevin Kwiat , Laurent Njilla

A new simple model of diffusion of innovations in a social network with upgrading costs is introduced. Agents are characterized by a single real variable, their technological level. According to local information agents decide whether to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. Guardiola , A. Diaz-Guilera , C. J. Perez , A. Arenas , M. Llas

Influence diffusion has been central to the study of propagation of information in social networks, where influence is typically modeled as a binary property of entities: influenced or not influenced. We introduce the notion of attitude,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Xiaoyun Fu , Madhavan Rajagopal Padmanabhan , Raj Gaurav Kumar , Samik Basu , Shawn Dorius , Pavan Aduri

Professional networks -- the social networks among people in a given line of work -- can serve as a conduit for job prospects and other opportunities. Here we propose a model for the formation of such networks and the transfer of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Cynthia Dwork , Chris Hays , Jon Kleinberg , Manish Raghavan

We present a new model of the evolutionary dynamics and the growth of on-line social networks. The model emulates people's strategies for acquiring information in social networks, emphasising the local subjective view of an individual and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Emanuele Massaro , Henrik Olsson , Andrea Guazzini , Franco Bagnoli

With the current host-based Internet architecture, networking faces limitations in dynamic scenarios, due mostly to host mobility. The ICN paradigm mitigates such problems by releasing the need to have an end-to-end transport session…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Waldir Moreira , Paulo Mendes

Influence maximization is the problem of finding a set of users in a social network, such that by targeting this set, one maximizes the expected spread of influence in the network. Most of the literature on this topic has focused…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-10-03 Amit Goyal , Francesco Bonchi , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

Large quantities of data flow on the internet. When a user decides to help the spread of a piece of information (by retweeting, liking, posting content), most research works assumes she does so according to information's content,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

The study of influence maximization in social networks has largely ignored disparate effects these algorithms might have on the individuals contained in the social network. Individuals may place a high value on receiving information, e.g.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Benjamin Fish , Ashkan Bashardoust , danah boyd , Sorelle A. Friedler , Carlos Scheidegger , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

Influence maximization is the problem of finding a set of influential users in a social network such that the expected spread of influence under a certain propagation model is maximized. Much of the previous work has neglected the important…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Wei Lu , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

How predictable is success in complex social systems? In spite of a recent profusion of prediction studies that exploit online social and information network data, this question remains unanswered, in part because it has not been adequately…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Travis Martin , Jake M. Hofman , Amit Sharma , Ashton Anderson , Duncan J. Watts

One major function of social networks (e.g., massive online social networks) is the dissemination of information such as scientific knowledge, news, and rumors. Information can be propagated by the users of the network via natural…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-30 Dmitry Zinoviev , Vy Duong , Honggang Zhang

This work examines a social learning problem, where dispersed agents connected through a network topology interact locally to form their opinions (beliefs) as regards certain hypotheses of interest. These opinions evolve over time, since…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-26 Michele Cirillo , Virginia Bordignon , Vincenzo Matta , Ali H. Sayed