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Graph transformation systems (GTSs) can be seen as wellstructured transition systems (WSTSs), thus obtaining decidability results for certain classes of GTSs. In earlier work it was shown that wellstructuredness can be obtained using the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-19 Barbara König , Jan Stückrath

Word-representable graphs, which are the same as semi-transitively orientable graphs, generalize several fundamental classes of graphs. In this paper we propose a novel approach to study word-representability of graphs using a technique of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-19 Sumin Huang , Sergey Kitaev , Artem Pyatkin

Graph structured data, specifically text-attributed graphs (TAG), effectively represent relationships among varied entities. Such graphs are essential for semi-supervised node classification tasks. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Kaiwen Dong , Zhichun Guo , Nitesh V. Chawla

Recent work at the intersection of formal language theory and graph theory has explored graph grammars for graph modeling. However, existing models and formalisms can only operate on homogeneous (i.e., untyped or unattributed) graphs. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Satyaki Sikdar , Neil Shah , Tim Weninger

One of the principal goals of graph modeling is to capture the building blocks of network data in order to study various physical and natural phenomena. Recent work at the intersection of formal language theory and graph theory has explored…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Satyaki Sikdar , Justus Hibshman , Tim Weninger

GP 2 is a non-deterministic programming language for computing by graph transformation. One of the design goals for GP 2 is syntactic and semantic simplicity, to facilitate formal reasoning about programs. In this paper, we demonstrate with…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Detlef Plump

We introduce a novel approach to the automated termination analysis of computer programs: we use neural networks to represent ranking functions. Ranking functions map program states to values that are bounded from below and decrease as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Mirco Giacobbe , Daniel Kroening , Julian Parsert

We introduce the computational problem of graphlet transform of a sparse large graph. Graphlets are fundamental topology elements of all graphs/networks. They can be used as coding elements to encode graph-topological information at…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Dimitris Floros , Nikos Pitsianis , Xiaobai Sun

We introduce proof terms for string rewrite systems and, using these, show that various notions of equivalence on reductions known from the literature can be viewed as different perspectives on the notion of causal equivalence. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Vincent van Oostrom

We refine and advance the study of the local structure of idempotent finite algebras started in [A.Bulatov, The Graph of a Relational Structure and Constraint Satisfaction Problems, LICS, 2004]. We introduce a graph-like structure on an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Andrei A. Bulatov

The field of Graph Signal Processing (GSP) has proposed tools to generalize harmonic analysis to complex domains represented through graphs. Among these tools are translations, which are required to define many others. Most works propose to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-12 Raphael Baena , Lucas Drumetz , Vincent Gripon

We present GraphMix, a regularization method for Graph Neural Network based semi-supervised object classification, whereby we propose to train a fully-connected network jointly with the graph neural network via parameter sharing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Vikas Verma , Meng Qu , Kenji Kawaguchi , Alex Lamb , Yoshua Bengio , Juho Kannala , Jian Tang

Many important problems in extremal combinatorics can be stated as certifying polynomial inequalities in graph homomorphism numbers, and in particular, many ask to certify pure binomial inequalities. For a fixed collection of graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-14 Maria Dascălu , Annie Raymond

String diagrams provide an intuitive language for expressing networks of interacting processes graphically. A discrete representation of string diagrams, called string graphs, allows for mechanised equational reasoning by double-pushout…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-14 Aleks Kissinger , Vladimir Zamdzhiev

Real data collected from different applications that have additional topological structures and connection information are amenable to be represented as a weighted graph. Considering the node labeling problem, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Xiaoxiao Li , Joao Saude

String diagrams provide a convenient graphical framework which may be used for equational reasoning about morphisms of monoidal categories. However, unlike term rewriting, rewriting string diagrams results in shorter equational proofs,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Vladimir Nikolaev Zamdzhiev

We discuss a partial normalisation of a finite graph of finite groups $(\Gamma(-), X)$ which leaves invariant the fundamental group. In conjunction with an easy graph-theoretic result, this provides a flexible and rather useful tool in the…

群论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

We develop a new framework for generalizing approximation algorithms from the structural graph algorithm literature so that they apply to graphs somewhat close to that class (a scenario we expect is common when working with real-world…

We introduce regular graph constraints and explore their decidability properties. The motivation for regular graph constraints is 1) type checking of changing types of objects in the presence of linked data structures, 2) shape analysis…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a normalization method for solving a system of linear equations over tropical semirings. We use a normalization method to construct an associated normalized matrix, which gives a technique for solving…