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A new formulation for fermions on the lattice based on a discretization of a second order formalism is proposed. A comparison with the first order formalism in connection with the $U(1)$ anomaly and the doubling problem is presented. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Cortés , J. Gamboa , L. Velázquez

The unrivaled robustness of topologically ordered states of matter against perturbations has immediate applications in quantum computing and quantum metrology, yet their very existence poses a challenge to our understanding of phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Amit Jamadagni , Hendrik Weimer

We present a new approach to termination analysis of logic programs. The essence of the approach is that we make use of general term-orderings (instead of level mappings), like it is done in transformational approaches to logic program…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexander Serebrenik , Danny De Schreye

We introduce the linear operators of fractional integration and fractional differentiation in the framework of the Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus. Particular attention is devoted to the technique of Laplace transforms for treating…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-05-27 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi

Harvey Friedman's gap condition on embeddings of finite labelled trees plays an important role in combinatorics (proof of the graph minor theorem) and mathematical logic (strong independence results). In the present paper we show that the…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-03-06 Anton Freund

This contribution deals with identification of fractional-order dynamical systems. We consider systems whose mathematical description is a three-member differential equation in which the orders of derivatives can be real numbers. We give a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Dorcak , V. Lesko , I. Kostial

Let $\Lambda^{\ast}$ be the free monoid of (finite) words over a not necessarily finite alphabet $\Lambda$, which is equipped with some (partial) order. This ordering lifts to $\Lambda^{\ast}$, where it extends the divisibility ordering of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-08 Hans-Jürgen Bandelt , Maurice Pouzet

In is paper we present a labelled tableau proof system that serves a wide class of interpretability logics. The system is proved sound and complete for any interpretability logic characterised by a frame condition given by a set of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-19 Tuomas A. Hakoniemi , Joost J. Joosten

In this work we discuss a new type of factorisation systems for \textbf{Ord}-enriched categories. We start by defining the new notion of lax weak orthogonality, which involves the existence of lax diagonal morphisms for lax squares. Using…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Leonardo Larizza

We present an extension of System F with call-by-name exceptions. The type system is enriched with two syntactic constructs: a union type for programs whose execution may raise an exception at top level, and a corruption type for programs…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Sylvain Lebresne

Inspired by Zermelo's quasi-categoricity result characterizing the models of second-order Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory $\text{ZFC}_2$, we investigate when those models are fully categorical, characterized by the addition to $\text{ZFC}_2$…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-03-25 Joel David Hamkins , Hans Robin Solberg

We give an algebraic analog of the functional equation of Riemann's theta function. More precisely, we define a `theta multiplier' line bundle over the moduli stack of principally polarized abelian schemes with theta characteristic and…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-24 Luca Candelori

The addition relation for the Riemann theta functions and for its limits, which lead to the appearance of exponential functions in soliton type equations is discussed. The presented form of addition property resolves itself to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Zagrodzinski , T. Nikiciuk

Partial orders are used extensively for modeling and analyzing concurrent computations. In this paper, we define two properties of partially ordered sets: width-extensibility and interleaving-consistency, and show that a partial order can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Himanshu Chauhan , Vijay K. Garg

We show how to compute efficiently with nominal sets over the total order symmetry, by developing a direct representation of such nominal sets and basic constructions thereon. In contrast to previous approaches, we work directly at the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 David Venhoek , Joshua Moerman , Jurriaan Rot

We study the computability-theoretic complexity and proof-theoretic strength of the following statements: (1) "If X is a well-ordering, then so is epsilon_X", and (2) "If X is a well-ordering, then so is phi(alpha,X)", where alpha is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-06-06 Alberto Marcone , Antonio Montalbán

In this paper we present a theorem proving methodology for a restricted but significant fragment of the conditional language made up of (boolean combinations of) conditional statements with unnested antecedents. The method is based on the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alberto Artosi , Guido Governatori

Various feature descriptions are being employed in logic programming languages and constrained-based grammar formalisms. The common notational primitive of these descriptions are functional attributes called features. The descriptions…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Rolf Backofen , Gert Smolka

In this paper, we present a new method to derive formulas for the generating functions of interval orders, counted with respect to their size, magnitude, and number of minimal and maximal elements. Our method allows us not only to…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-28 Vít Jelínek

We study fractional variational problems of Herglotz type of variable order. Necessary optimality conditions, described by fractional differential equations depending on a combined Caputo fractional derivative of variable order, are proved.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-12 Dina Tavares , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres