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相关论文: The boundary effect of anomaly-induced action

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The low energy effective action of gravity in any even dimension generally acquires non-local terms associated with the trace anomaly, generated by the quantum fluctuations of massless fields. The local auxiliary field description of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil Mottola , Ruslan Vaulin

We study a two-level atom in interaction with a real massless scalar quantum field in a spacetime with a reflecting boundary. The presence of the boundary modifies the quantum fluctuations of the scalar field, which in turn modifies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hongwei Yu , Shizhuan Lu

We consider a massive scalar field theory in anti-de Sitter space, in both minimally and non-minimally coupled cases. We introduce a relevant double-trace perturbation at the boundary, by carefully identifying the correct source and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pablo Minces

The Casimir energy for scalar field of two parallel conductor in two dimensional domain wall background, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, is calculated by making use of general properties of renormalized stress tensor.We show that vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Setare , A. H. Rezaeian

Minimally coupled 4D scalar fields in Schwarzschild space-time are considered. Dimensional reduction to 2D leads to a well known anomaly induced effective action, which we consider here in a local form with the introduction of auxiliary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Balbinot , A. Fabbri

The trace anomaly of quantum fields in electromagnetic or gravitational backgrounds implies the existence of massless scalar poles in physical amplitudes involving the stress-energy tensor. Considering first the axial anomaly and using QED…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Maurizio Giannotti , Emil Mottola

The existence of trace anomalies for conformally coupled quantum fields in curved spacetimes, despite the vanishing of the trace of the conformally invariant classical stress-energy tensor, was firmly established in the 1970's, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-30 James M. Bardeen

The quantum stress tensor in the Unruh state for a conformal scalar propagating in a 4D Schwarzschild black hole spacetime is reconstructed in its leading behaviour at infinity and near the horizon by means of an effective action derived by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Ilya Shapiro

The trace anomaly of conformal matter implies the existence of massless scalar poles in physical amplitudes involving the stress-energy tensor. These poles may be described by a local effective action with massless scalar fields, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Emil Mottola

In the context of boundary conformal field theory, we derive a sum rule that relates two and three point functions of the displacement operator. For four dimensional conformal field theory with a three dimensional boundary, this sum rule in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Christopher P. Herzog , Vladimir Schaub

Recently it was shown that the quantum vacuum effects of massless chiral fermion field in curved space-time leads to the parity-violating Pontryagin density term, which appears in the trace anomaly with imaginary coefficient. In the present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Sebastião Mauro , Ilya L. Shapiro

In this paper we investigate the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated to a charged massive scalar quantum field in a $(1+D)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime induced by a plate (flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We consider the trace anomaly, which results from the integration of the massless conformal fermion field with the background of metric and antisymmetric tensor fields. The non-local terms in the anomaly-induced effective action do not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Ilya L. Shapiro

The effect of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant field theory for a self-interacting scalar field on a curved manifold with boundary is considered. The analysis is most easily performed in a space of constant curvature the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

We study quantum effects induced by a point-like object that imposes Dirichlet boundary conditions along its world-line, on a real scalar field $\varphi$ in 1, 2 and 3 spatial dimensions. The boundary conditions result from the strong…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 C. D. Fosco , D. R. Junior , L. E. Oxman

Boundary conformal field theories have several additional terms in the trace anomaly of the stress tensor associated purely with the boundary. We constrain the corresponding boundary central charges in three- and four-dimensional conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Christopher Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang , Kristan Jensen

For spaces which are not asymptotically anti-de Sitter where the asymptotic behavior is deformed by replacing the cosmological constant by a dilaton scalar potential, we show that it is possible to have well-defined boundary stress-energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rong-Gen Cai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The conformal anomaly in curved spacetime with antisymmetric torsion is reconsidered, taking into account new important details. We formulate, for the first time, the covariant solution of the anomaly-induced effective action. The covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Guilherme H. S. Camargo , Ilya L. Shapiro

We investigate new boundary conditions in three-dimensional asymptotically Anti-de Sitter gravity coupled to higher-spin fields, allowing for arbitrary boundary degrees of freedom. This generalization gives rise to an enlarged algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Arnaud Delfante

It was shown recently that boundary terms of conformal anomalies recover the universal contribution to the entanglement entropy and also play an important role in the boundary monotonicity theorem of odd-dimensional quantum field theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Kuo-Wei Huang
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