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We analyse the implications of superfluid turbulence for neutron star physics. We begin by extending our previous results for the mutual friction force for a straight vortex array to account for the self-induced flow which arises when the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-11-16 N. Andersson , T. Sidery , G. L. Comer

Neutron-star cores may be hosts of a unique mixture of a neutron superfluid and a proton superconductor. Compelling theoretical arguments have been presented over the years that if the proton superconductor is of type II, than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maarten van Hoven , Yuri Levin

Following a glitch, the crust and magnetized plasma in the outer core of a neutron star are believed to rapidly establish a state of co-rotation within a few seconds by process analogous to classical Ekman pumping. However, in ideal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Anthony van Eysden

We investigate the oscillations of slowly rotating superfluid stars, taking into account the vortex mediated mutual friction force that is expected to be the main damping mechanism in mature neutron star cores. Working to linear order in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , B. Haskell

We study time evolutions of superfluid neutron stars, focussing on the nature of the oscillation spectrum, the effect of mutual friction force on the oscillations and the hydrodynamical spin-up phase of pulsar glitches. We linearise the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Passamonti , N. Andersson

We consider the precession of isolated neutron stars in which superfluid is not pinned to the stellar crust perfectly. In the case of perfect pinning, Shaham (1977) showed that there are no slowly oscillatory, long-lived modes. When the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Armen Sedrakian , Ira Wasserman , James M. Cordes

A comprehensive study of the classical linear spin-down of a constant density viscous fluid (kinematic viscosity \nu) rotating rapidly (angular velocity \Omega) inside an axisymmetric cylindrical container (radius L, height H) with rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Ludivine Oruba , Andrew Soward , Emmanuel Dormy

Our recent Newtonian treatment of the smooth-averaged mutual-friction force acting on the neutron superfluid and locally induced by the pinning of quantized neutron vortices to proton fluxoids in the outer core of superfluid neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Aurélien Sourie , Nicolas Chamel

Vortex lattices -- highly ordered arrays of vortices -- are known to arise in quantum systems such as type II superconductors and Bose-Einstein condensates. More recently, similar arrangements have been reported in classical rotating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Julián Amette Estrada , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni

The flow in a cylinder driven by time harmonic oscillations of the rotation rate, called longitudinal librations, is investigated. Using a theoretical approach and axisymmetric numerical simulations, we study two distinct phenomena…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Alban Sauret , David Cébron , Michael Le Bars , Stéphane Le Dizès

We investigate the phenomenon of decay of a supercurrent in a superconducting thin film in the absence of an applied magnetic field. The resulting zero-temperature resistance derives from two equally possible mechanisms: 1) quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Roberto Iengo , Giancarlo Jug

Pinning of superfluid vortices to the nuclear lattice of the inner crust of a neutron star supports a velocity difference between the superfluid and the solid as the star spins down. Under the Magnus force that arises on the vortex lattice,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bennett Link

We consider the hydrodynamics of the outer core of a neutron star under conditions when both neutrons and protons are superfluid. Starting from the equation of motion for the phases of the wave functions of the condensates of neutron pairs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-02 D. N. Kobyakov , C. J. Pethick

Glitches in the rotational frequency of a spinning neutron star could be promising sources of gravitational wave signals lasting between a few microseconds to a few weeks. The emitted signals and their properties depend upon the internal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Avneet Singh

Neutron star glitches are commonly believed to occur, when angular momentum is transferred suddenly from the star's interior to the crust by the collective unpinning and repinning of large numbers of superfluid vortices. In general, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. R. Lönnborn , A. Melatos , B. Haskell

We study the long wavelength shear modes (Tkachenko waves) of triangular lattices of singly quantized vortices in neutron star interiors taking into account the mutual friction between the superfluid and the normal fluid and the shear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jorge Noronha , Armen Sedrakian

We propose a possible way to solve the problem of inconsistency between the neutron star long-period precession and superfluid vortex pinning, which is the basis of the most successful theories of pulsar glitches. We assume that the pinning…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-08 O. A. Goglichidze , D. P. Barsukov

The analysis of nonclassical rotational response of superfluids and superconductors was performed by Onsager (in 1949) \cite{Onsager} and London (in 1950) \cite{London} and crucially advanced by Feynman (in 1955) \cite{Feynman}. It was…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Egor Babaev , Boris Svistunov

The spinning down (up) of a superfluid is associated with a radial motion of its quantized vortices. In the presence of pinning barriers against the motion of the vortices, a spin-down may be still realized through ``random unpinning'' and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Jahan-Miri

We study non-radial oscillations of neutron stars with superfluid baryons, in a general relativistic framework, including finite temperature effects. Using a perturbative approach, we derive the equations describing stellar oscillations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 L. Gualtieri , E. M. Kantor , M. E. Gusakov , A. I. Chugunov