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Principal skewness analysis (PSA) has been introduced for feature extraction in hyperspectral imagery. As a third-order generalization of principal component analysis (PCA), its solution of searching for the locally maximum skewness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Xiurui Geng , Lei Wang

Most high-dimensional matrix recovery problems are studied under the assumption that the target matrix has certain intrinsic structures. For image data related matrix recovery problems, approximate low-rankness and smoothness are the two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-08 Long Feng , Junhui Wang

Tensor principal component analysis (TPCA) is a multi-linear extension of principal component analysis which converts a set of correlated measurements into several principal components. In this paper, we propose a new robust TPCA method to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Longxi Chen , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

Principal components analysis (PCA) is the optimal linear auto-encoder of data, and it is often used to construct features. Enforcing sparsity on the principal components can promote better generalization, while improving the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Malik Magdon-Ismail , Christos Boutsidis

Commonly used in computer vision and other applications, robust PCA represents an algorithmic attempt to reduce the sensitivity of classical PCA to outliers. The basic idea is to learn a decomposition of some data matrix of interest into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Tae-Hyun Oh , Yasuyuki Matsushita , In So Kweon , David Wipf

This work includes all the technical details of the Sequential Principal Curves Analysis (SPCA) in a single document. SPCA is an unsupervised nonlinear and invertible feature extraction technique. The identified curvilinear features can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-06 Valero Laparra , Jesus Malo

This paper is concerned with the computation of the principal components for a general tensor, known as the tensor principal component analysis (PCA) problem. We show that the general tensor PCA problem is reducible to its special case…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-19 Bo Jiang , Shiqian Ma , Shuzhong Zhang

Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) is a critical tool in modern machine learning, which detects outliers in the task of low-rank matrix reconstruction. In this paper, we propose a scalable and learnable non-convex approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 HanQin Cai , Jialin Liu , Wotao Yin

Principal component analysis (PCA) is known to be sensitive to outliers, so that various robust PCA variants were proposed in the literature. A recent model, called REAPER, aims to find the principal components by solving a convex…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-19 Robert Beinert , Gabriele Steidl

Multi-modal populations of networks arise in many scenarios including in large-scale multi-modal neuroimaging studies that capture both functional and structural neuroimaging data for thousands of subjects. A major research question in such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-25 Jiaming Liu , Lili Zheng , Zhengwu Zhang , Genevera I. Allen

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely employed statistical tool used primarily for dimensionality reduction. However, it is known to be adversely affected by the presence of outlying observations in the sample, which is quite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Subhrajyoty Roy , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

Dimensionality reduction algorithms like principal component analysis (PCA) are workhorses of machine learning and neuroscience, but each has well-known limitations. Variants of PCA are simple and interpretable, but not flexible enough to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 John J. Vastola , Samuel J. Gershman , Kanaka Rajan

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used for feature extraction and dimensionality reduction, with documented merits in diverse tasks involving high-dimensional data. Standard PCA copes with one dataset at a time, but it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Jia Chen , Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis

This paper studies the Tensor Robust Principal Component (TRPCA) problem which extends the known Robust PCA (Candes et al. 2011) to the tensor case. Our model is based on a new tensor Singular Value Decomposition (t-SVD) (Kilmer and Martin…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Canyi Lu , Jiashi Feng , Yudong Chen , Wei Liu , Zhouchen Lin , Shuicheng Yan

As an unsupervised dimensionality reduction method, principal component analysis (PCA) has been widely considered as an efficient and effective preprocessing step for hyperspectral image (HSI) processing and analysis tasks. It takes each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Junjun Jiang , Jiayi Ma , Chen Chen , Zhongyuan Wang , Zhihua Cai , Lizhe Wang

Robust tensor principal component analysis (RTPCA) can separate the low-rank component and sparse component from multidimensional data, which has been used successfully in several image applications. Its performance varies with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Shenghan Wang , Yipeng Liu , Lanlan Feng , Ce Zhu

Recently, introducing Tensor Decomposition (TD) techniques into unsupervised feature selection (UFS) has been an emerging research topic. A tensor structure is beneficial for mining the relations between different modes and helps relieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Junjing Zheng , Xinyu Zhang , Weidong Jiang , Xiangfeng Qiu , Mingjian Ren

Representation learning is a pivotal area in the field of machine learning, focusing on the development of methods to automatically discover the representations or features needed for a given task from raw data. Unlike traditional feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Jose Antonio Martin H. , Freddy Perozo , Manuel Lopez

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a foundational technique in machine learning for dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional datasets. However, PCA could lead to biased outcomes that disadvantage certain subgroups of the underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Junhui Shen , Aaron J. Davis , Ding Lu , Zhaojun Bai

Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the most popular dimension reduction techniques in statistics and is especially powerful when a multivariate distribution is concentrated near a lower-dimensional subspace. Multivariate extreme…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Felix Reinbott , Anja Janßen