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相关论文: Controlled Spin Transport in Planar Systems Throug…

200 篇论文

We demonstrate that spin-charge separation can occur in two dimensions and note its confluence with superconductivity, topology, gauge theory, and fault-tolerant quantum computation. We construct a microscopic Ising-like model and, at a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

We report direct measurements of spin transport in a trapped, partially condensed spinor Bose gas. Detailed analyses of spin flux in this out-of-equilibrium quantum gas are performed by monitoring the flow of atoms in different hyperfine…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 J. M. McGuirk

Lorentz- and CPT-violating models of electrodynamics with Chern-Simons terms are typically plagued by various sorts of instabilities. However, when the Chern-Simons term arises from a slow time variation in a pseudoscalar field with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

We consider a two dimensional semiconductor with carriers subject to spin-orbit interactions and scattered by randomly distributed magnetic impurities. We solve the time-dependent Schroedinger equation to investigate the relationship…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. L. van den Berg , A. Verga

Topological magnons, quantized spin waves featuring nontrivial boundary modes, present a promising route toward lossless information processing. Realizing practical devices typically requires magnons excited in a controlled manner to enable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Xueqing Wan , Quanchao Du , Jinlian Lu , Zhenlong Zhang , Jinyang Ni , Lei Zhang , Zhijun Jiang , Laurent Bellaiche

Recent experiments have reported nonlinear signals in topological materials up to room temperature. Here we show that this response stems from extrinsic spin-orbit contributions to \textit{both} impurity and phonon scattering. While skew…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Rhonald Burgos Atencia , Shanshan Liu , Kian Ping Loh , Dimitrie Culcer

The low energy behavior of a huge variety of one-dimensional interacting spinful fermionic systems exhibits spin-charge separation, described in the continuum limit by two sine-Gordon models decoupled in the charge and spin channels.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Arianna Montorsi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Iotti , Fausto Rossi

Pure spin currents are shown to be generated by an electrically controlled quantum pump applied at the edges of a topological insulator. The electric rather than the more conventional magnetic control offers several advantages and avoids,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 R. Citro , F. Romeo , N. Andrei

We consider a magnetic skyrmion adiabatically driven by a spin-polarized electrical current periodic in both space and time and asymmetric in space, and also subject to a random magnetic field representing the thermal fluctuations. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Shan-Chang Tang , Yu Shi

Instantons, monopoles and vortices have become paradigms of topological structures in field theory and quantum mechanics, with important applications in particle physics, astrophysics, condensed matter physics and mathematics. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Sarmistha Kumar

It has been argued that the spin-dynamics in cuprate superconductors is governed by the proximity to a zero-temperature critical point. This critical point would be related to a transition from the superconducting phase to an ordered stripe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , C. N. A. van Duin , J. Zaanen

We develop a detailed theory for spin transport in a one-dimensional quantum wire described by Luttinger liquid theory. A hydrodynamic description for the quantum wire is supplemented by boundary conditions taking into account the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leon Balents , Reinhold Egger

Strongly correlated materials are expected to feature unconventional transport properties, such that charge, spin, and heat conduction are potentially independent probes of the dynamics. In contrast to charge transport, the measurement of…

Spintronics is the generic term that describes magnetic systems coupled to an electric generator, taking into account the spin attached to the charge carriers. For this topical review of {\it Spin Caloritronics}, we focus our attention on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. -E. Wegrowe

In this work, we study the transport of vorticity on curved dynamical two-dimensional magnetic membranes. We find that topological transport can be controlled by geometrically reducing symmetries, enabling processes absent from flat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Chau Dao , Ji Zou , Eric Kleinherbers , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The manipulation of particle transport in synthetic quantum matter is an active research frontier for its theoretical importance and potential applications. Here we experimentally demonstrate an engineered topological transport in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Hang Li , Qian Liang , Zhaoli Dong , Hongru Wang , Wei Yi , Jian-Song Pan , Bo Yan

We study the dynamics and thermodynamics of one-dimensional spin-orbital models relevant for transition metal oxides. We show that collective spin, orbital, and combined spin-orbital excitations with infinite lifetime can exist, if the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 A. Herzog , A. M. Oles , P. Horsch , J. Sirker

Applications based on spin currents strongly profit from the control and reduction of their effective damping and their transport properties. We here experimentally observe magnon mediated transport of spin (angular) momentum through a 13.4…

We use a local model to study the formation and the structure of the low energy charge transfer excitations in the insulating Cu-O$_2$ plane. The elementary excitation is a bound exciton of spin singlet, consisting of a Cu$^+$ and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fu Chun Zhang , Kwai-Kong Ng

The transport on top of a periodic two-dimensional hexagonal magnetic pattern of (i) a single macroscopic steel sphere, (ii) a doublet of wax/magnetite composite spheres, and (iii) an immiscible mixture of ferrofluid droplets with a…