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We describe spatio-temporal correlations and heterogeneities in a kinetically constrained glassy model, the Kob-Andersen model. The kinetic constraints of the model alone induce the existence of dynamic correlation lengths, that increase as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Enzo Marinari , Estelle Pitard

We analyze the density and size dependence of the relaxation time $\tau$ for kinetically constrained spin systems. These have been proposed as models for strong or fragile glasses and for systems undergoing jamming transitions. For the one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nicoletta Cancrini , Fabio Martinelli , Cyril Roberto , Cristina Toninelli

In this paper we develop a theory to calculate the structural relaxation time {\tau} {\alpha} of fragile su percooled liquids. Using the information of the configurational entropy and structure we calculate the number of dynamically free,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ankit Singh , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya , Yashwant Singh

We study the jamming transition in a model of elastic particles under shear at zero temperature. The key quantity is the relaxation time $\tau$ which is obtained by stopping the shearing and letting energy and pressure decay to zero. At…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Peter Olsson

We consider the Kob-Andersen model, a cooperative lattice gas with kinetic constraints which has been widely analyzed in the physics literature in connection with the study of the liquid/glass transition. We consider the model in a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-02 Fabio Martinelli , Assaf Shapira , Cristina Toninelli

On approaching the glass transition, the microscopic kinetic unit spends increasing time rattling in the cage of the first neighbours whereas its average escape time, the structural relaxation time $\tau_\alpha$, increases from a few…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-15 A. Ottochian , C. De Michele , D. Leporini

Investigating million-atom systems for very long simulation times, we demonstrate that the collective density-density correlation time ($\tau_{\alpha}$) in simulated supercooled water and silica becomes wavevector independent ($q^0$) when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Philip H. Handle , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

We study the jamming transition in a model of elastic particles under shear at zero temperature, with a focus on the relaxation time $\tau_1$. This relaxation time is from two-step simulations where the first step is the ordinary shearing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Lucas Hedström , Peter Olsson

Like other critical phenomena, the jamming transition accompanies the divergence of the relaxation time $\tau$. A recent numerical study of frictionless spherical particles proves that $\tau$ is inversely proportional to the lowest non-zero…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Harukuni Ikeda

The effect of crowding on the run-and-tumble dynamics of swimmers such as bacteria is studied using a discrete lattice model of mutually excluding particles that move with constant velocity along a direction that is randomized at a rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to investigate the coupling/decoupling between translational and rotational dynamics in a glass-forming liquid of dumbbells. This is done via a careful analysis of the $\alpha$-relaxation time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Walter Kob

We propose a minimal model, based on active Brownian particles, for the dynamics of cells confined in a two-state micropattern, composed of two rectangular boxes connected by a bridge, and investigate the transition statistics. A transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-13 F. M. R. Safara , H. P. Melo , M. M. Telo da Gama , N. A. M. Araújo

The Kob-Andersen model is a fundamental example of a kinetically constrained lattice gas, that is, an interacting particle system with Kawasaki type dynamics and kinetic constraints. In this model, a particle is allowed to jump when…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-06 Anatole Ertul , Assaf Shapira

We consider the diffusion constant, D, of a probe particle coupled to the East model, extending previous numerical results for this model to encompass a total of twelve orders of magnitude in relaxation time, {\tau}. Our considerations thus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 YounJoon Jung , Soree Kim , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

We solved the mode-coupling equations for the Kob-Andersen binary mixture using the structure factors calculated from Brownian dynamics simulations of the same system. We found, as was previously observed, that the mode-coupling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

Multispeckle x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy was employed to characterize the slow dynamics of a colloidal suspension formed by highly-charged, nanometer-sized disks. At scattering wave vectors $q$ corresponding to interparticle…

Using molecular dynamics simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones model of glass-forming liquids, we examine how the decay of the normalized neighbor-persistence function $C_{\rm B}(t)$, which decays from unity at short times to zero at long…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Katrianna S. Sarkar , Kevin A. Interiano-Alberto , Jack F. Douglas , Robert S. Hoy

By analyzing the experimental data for various glass-forming liquids and polymers, we find that non-exponentiality $\beta$ and the relaxation time $\tau$ are uniquely related: $\log(\tau)$ is an approximately linear function of $1/\beta$,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-07-15 K. Trachenko , C. M. Roland , R. Casalini

We show that the breaking time of quantum-classical correspondence depends on the type of kinetics and the dominant origin of stickiness. For sticky dynamics of quantum kicked rotor, when the hierarchical set of islands corresponds to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Iomin , George M. Zaslavsky

To solve a long-standing problem of condensed matter physics with determining a proper description of the thermodynamic evolution of the time scale of molecular dynamics near the glass transition, we extend the well-known Adam-Gibbs model…

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