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We compute the number of F_q-points on M_{4,n}, for n less than or equal to 3, and show that it is a polynomial in q, using a sieve based on Hasse-Weil zeta functions. As an application, we prove that the rational singular cohomology groups…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-07 Jonas Bergström , Carel Faber , Sam Payne

We examine the non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials $E_\lambda(x;q,t)$ at $q=1$, as well as the more general permuted-basement Macdonald polynomials. When $q=1$, we show that $E_\lambda(x;1,t)$ is symmetric and independent of $t$ whenever…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-02 Per Alexandersson , Mehtaab Sawhney

Let PG$(r, q)$ be the $r$-dimensional projective space over the finite field ${\rm GF}(q)$. A set $\cal X$ of points of PG$(r, q)$ is a cutting blocking set if for each hyperplane $\Pi$ of PG$(r, q)$ the set $\Pi \cap \cal X$ spans $\Pi$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-24 Daniele Bartoli , Antonio Cossidente , Giuseppe Marino , Francesco Pavese

In this paper we present three different results dealing with the number of $(\leq k)$-facets of a set of points: 1. We give structural properties of sets in the plane that achieve the optimal lower bound $3\binom{k+2}{2}$ of $(\leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-21 Oswin Aichholzer , Jesús García , David Orden , Pedro Ramos

In this paper we apply some tools developed in our previous work on Grothendieck $\infty$-groupoids to the finite-dimensional case of weak 3-groupoids. We obtain a semi-model structure on the category of Grothendieck 3-groupoids of suitable…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-09-24 Edoardo Lanari

In this paper we study the structure of polynomials of degree three and four that have high bias or high Gowers norm, over arbitrary prime fields. In particular we obtain the following results. 1. We give a canonical representation for…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-01-01 Elad Haramaty , Amir Shpilka

The symmetrized quartic polynomial oscillator is shown to admit an sl(2,$\R$) algebraization. Some simple quasi-exactly solvable (QES) solutions are exhibited. A new symmetrized sextic polynomial oscillator is introduced and proved to be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 C. Quesne

We prove explicit bounds on the radius of a ball centered at the origin which is guaranteed to contain all bounded connected components of a semi-algebraic set $S \subset \mathbbm{R}^k$ defined by a quantifier-free formula involving $s$…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-02-02 Saugata Basu , Marie-Francoise Roy

We prove upper bounds for the graded Betti numbers of Stanley-Reisner rings of balanced simplicial complexes. Along the way we show bounds for Cohen-Macaulay graded rings $S/I$, where $S$ is a polynomial ring and $I\subseteq S$ is an…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-12 Martina Juhnke-Kubitzke , Lorenzo Venturello

An old conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and R\'enyi, proved by Schinzel, predicted a bound for the number of terms of a polynomial $g(x) \in \mathbb{C}[x]$ when its square $g(x)^2$ has a given number of terms. Further conjectures and results arose,…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-24 Clemens Fuchs , Vincenzo Mantova , Umberto Zannier

Real algebraic geometry is the study of semi-algebraic sets, subsets of $\R^k$ defined by Boolean combinations of polynomial equalities and inequalities. The focus of this thesis is to study quantitative results in real algebraic geometry,…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-01 Salvador Barone

Consider \begin{align*} G(N,M;\alpha,\beta,K,q) = \sum\limits_{j\in\mathbb{Z}}(-1)^jq^{\frac{1}{2}Kj((\alpha+\beta)j+\alpha-\beta)}\left[\begin{matrix}M+N\\N-Kj\end{matrix}\right]_{q}. \end{align*} In this paper, we prove the non-negativity…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Alexander Berkovich , Aritram Dhar

We characterize the class of persistence modules indexed over $\mathbb{R}^2$ that are decomposable into summands whose support have the shape of a {\em block}---i.e. a horizontal band, a vertical band, an upper-right quadrant, or a…

表示论 · 数学 2019-11-28 Jérémy Cochoy , Steve Oudot

We make quantitative improvements to recently obtained results on the structure of the image of a large difference set under certain quadratic forms and other homogeneous polynomials. Previous proofs used deep results of Benoist-Quint on…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-02 Kamil Bulinski , Alexander Fish

A nonlinear version of Roth's theorem states that dense sets of integers contain configurations of the form $x$, $x+d$, $x+d^2$. We obtain a multidimensional version of this result, which can be regarded as a first step towards…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-12 Sarah Peluse , Sean Prendiville , Xuancheng Shao

We construct and study a new family of TQFTs based on nilpotent highest weight representations of quantum sl(2) at a root of unity indexed by generic complex numbers. This extends to cobordisms the non-semi-simple invariants defined in…

The bigraded Betti numbers b^{-i,2j}(P) of a simple polytope P are the dimensions of the bigraded components of the Tor groups of the face ring k[P]. The numbers b^{-i,2j}(P) reflect the combinatorial structure of P as well as the topology…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-15 Ivan Limonchenko

We investigate three types of averaging principles and the normal deviation for multi-scale stochastic differential equations (in short, SDEs) with polynomial nonlinearity. More specifically, we first demonstrate the strong convergence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-22 Mengyu Cheng , Zhenxin Liu , Michael Röckner

For each positive integer $Q\in\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$, we prove a multi-valued $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity theorem for varifolds in the class $\mathcal{S}_Q$, i.e., stable codimension one stationary integral $n$-varifolds which have no…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-29 Paul Minter

We combine continuous $q^{-1}$-Hermite Askey polynomials with new $2D$ orthogonal polynomials introduced by Ismail and Zhang as $q$-analogs for complex Hermite polynomials to construct a new set of coherent states depending on a nonnegative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Othmane El moize , Zouhair Mouayn