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相关论文: Transverse momentum dependent gluon fragmentation …

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We present a model calculation of transverse-momentum-dependent distributions (TMDs) of gluons in the nucleon. The model is based on the assumption that a nucleon can emit a gluon, and what remains after the emission is treated as a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici , Pieter Taels

We perform a re-analysis of Belle data for the transverse $\Lambda$ and $\bar\Lambda$ polarization in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation processes within a transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization approach. We consider two data sets, one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Umberto D'Alesio , Leonard Gamberg , Francesco Murgia , Marco Zaccheddu

$J/\psi$- or $\Upsilon$-pair production at the LHC are promising processes to study the gluon transverse momentum distributions (TMDs) which remain very poorly known. In this article, we improve on previous results by including the TMD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Florent Scarpa , Daniël Boer , Miguel G. Echevarria , Jean-Philippe Lansberg , Cristian Pisano , Marc Schlegel

Transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs), TMDs for short, are defined as the Fourier transform of matrix elements of nonlocal combinations of quark and gluon fields. The nonlocality is bridged by gauge links,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 D. Boer , M. G. A. Buffing , P. J. Mulders

Inclusive production of a quarkonium $\eta_{c,b}$ in hadron collisions at low transverse momentum can be used to extract various Transverse-Momentum-Dependent(TMD) gluon distributions of hadrons, provided the TMD factorization for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 J. P. Ma , C. Wang

We investigate the gluon transverse momentum dependent correlators as Fourier transform of matrix elements of nonlocal operator combinations. At the operator level these correlators include both field strength operators and gauge links…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Daniel Boer , Sabrina Cotogno , Tom van Daal , Piet J. Mulders , Andrea Signori , Yajin Zhou

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the internal partonic 3D structure of nucleons in momentum space. I discuss some recent extractions of transverse-momentum-dependent distributions for quarks, whose analyses in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Marco Radici

At hadron colliders, the differential cross section for $W$ production can be factorized and it is sensitive transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMD) for low boson transverse momentum. While, often, the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Sergio Leal-Gomez , Ignazio Scimemi

The combined measurements of proton's structure functions in deeply inelastic scattering at the HERA collider provide high-precision data capable of constraining parton density functions over a wide range of the kinematic variables. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Hautmann , H. Jung

Factorizing the cross section for single hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations, differential in $z_h$, $P_T$ and thrust, is a highly non trivial task. We have devised a factorization scheme that allows us to recast the $e^+e^- \to hX$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 M. Boglione , J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , A. Simonelli

Charged hadron differential distributions from muon-induced deep inelastic scattering, DIS, on a $^6$LiD target are presented as function of the DIS variables $x_{Bj}$, $Q^2$, $W^2$ and the hadron variables $p_T$ and $z$. They can be used…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Jean-Francois Rajotte

Structure functions of polarized spin-1 hadrons will be measured at various accelerator facilities in the near future. Recently, transverse-momentum-dependent and collinear parton distribution functions were theoretically proposed at twist…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

We calculate the unpolarized transverse momentum dependent fragmentation function (TMDFF) at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO), evaluating separately TMD soft factor and TMD collinear correlator. For the first time the cancellation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

We introduce the transverse momentum dependent fragmenting jet function (TMDFJF), which appears in factorization theorems for cross sections for jets with an identified hadron. These are functions of $z$, the hadron's longitudinal momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Reggie Bain , Yiannis Makris , Thomas Mehen

We revisit the model-independent decomposition of the gluon correlator, producing T-even and T-odd gluon transverse momentum distributions (TMDs), at leading twist. We propose an expansion of the gluon correlator, using a basis of four…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

This handbook provides a comprehensive review of transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions, commonly referred to as transverse momentum distributions (TMDs). TMDs describe the distribution of…

Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDFs), in short referred to as TMDs, also take into account the transverse momentum (pT) of the partons. Just as the pT-integrated analogues we want to link them to quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. G. A. Buffing , P. J. Mulders , A. Mukherjee

We compute the inclusive unpolarized dihadron production cross section in the far from back-to-back region of $e^+ e^-$ annihilation in leading order pQCD using existing fragmentation function fits and standard collinear factorization,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 E. Moffat , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato , A. Signori

Recent BELLE measurements provide the cross section for single hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations, differential in thrust and in the hadron transverse momentum with respect to the thrust axis. Universality breaking effects due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 M. Boglione , A. Simonelli

We present the systematical decomposition results of three-dimensional (3D) fragmentation functions (FFs) from parton correlators for spin-1 hadron. We choose one of the best process $e^+e^-\to V\pi X$ to study the 3D and tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Kai-bao Chen