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This paper presents an experimental and theoretical study of the distribution of carbon atoms in the octahedral interstitial sites of the face-centered cubic (fcc) phase of the iron-carbon system. The experimental part of the work consists…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. F. Laneri , J. Desimoni , G. J. Zarragoicoechea , A. Fernandez-Guillermet

The conventional theory of homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation in a supersaturated vapor is tested by Monte Carlo simulations of the lattice gas (Ising) model with nearest-neighbor attractive interactions on the simple cubic lattice.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Fabian Schmitz , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

We present molecular dynamics simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture at temperatures below the kinetic glass transition. The ``mobility'' of a particle is characterized by the amplitude of its fluctuation around its average position.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Katharina Vollmayr-Lee , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder , Annette Zippelius

We present a molecular dynamics study on atomic self-diffusion in Frank-Kasper type dodecagonal quasicrystals. It is found that the quasicrystal-specific flip mechanism for atomic diffusion as predicted by Kalugin and Katz, indeed occurs in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Roth , Franz Gaehler

We present molecular dynamics results for a two component, two-dimensional Lennard-Jones supercooled liquid near the glass transition. We find that the supercooled liquid is spatially heterogeneous and that there are long-lived clusters…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory Johnson , Andrew I. Melcuk , Harvey Gould , W. Klein , Raymond D. Mountain

The atomic-level structures of liquids and glasses are amorphous, lacking long-range order. We characterize the atomic structures by integrating radial distribution functions (RDF) from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 David Z. Chen , Qi An , William. A. Goddard , Julia R. Greer

In glasses, atomic disorder combined with atomic connectivity makes understanding of the nature of the vibrations much more complex than in crystals or molecules. With a simple model, however, it is possible to show how disorder generates…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-23 B. Hehlen , B. Rufflé

Primary crystallization in high Al-content metallic glasses is driven by nanometer-diameter regions with internal structure similar to fcc Al. Comparison of fluctuation electron microscopy (FEM) data to FEM simulations of fcc Al clusters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Feng Yi , S. D. Imhoff , J. H. Perepezko , P. M. Voyles

The formation, growth, structure and cluster size distribution (CSD) properties in a two-dimensional system of particles interacting with Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential under controlled cooling condition have been studied using Monte-Carlo…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Barnana Pal

The apex atom of a W scanning probe tip reveals a non-spherical charge distribution as probed by a CO molecule bonded to a Cu(111) surface [Welker et al. Science, 336, 444 (2012)]. Three high-symmetry images were observed and related to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Thomas Hofmann , Florian Pielmeier , Franz J. Giessibl

The complex behavior of confined fluids arising due to a competition between layering and local packing can be disentangled by considering quasi-confined liquids, where periodic boundary conditions along the confining direction restore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Lukas Schrack , Charlotte F. Petersen , Gerhard Jung , Michele Caraglio , Thomas Franosch

We use molecular dynamics simulation to study the relationship between structure and dynamics in supercooled binary Lennard--Jones nanoparticles over a range of particle sizes. The glass transition temperature of the nanoparticles is found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Weikai Qi , Shreya Tiwary , Richard K. Bowles

We address the crystallization of monodisperse hard spheres in terms of the properties of finite- size crystalline clusters. By means of large scale event-driven Molecular Dynamics simulations, we study systems at different packing…

We study the spontaneous crystallization of an assembly of highly monodisperse steel spheres under shaking, as it evolves from localized icosahedral ordering towards a packing reaching crystalline ordering. Towards this end, real space…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Indu Dhiman , Simon A. J. Kimber , Anita Mehta , Tapan Chatterji

Using molecular dynamics simulations, with a realistic many-body embedded-atom potential, and a novel method to characterize local order, we study the structure of pure nickel during the rapid quench of the liquid and in the resulting…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Oscar Rodríguez de la Fuente , José M. Soler

We use computer simulations to study the microscopic dynamics of an athermal assembly of soft particles near the fluid-to-solid, jamming transition. Borrowing tools developed to study dynamic heterogeneity near glass transitions, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Claus Heussinger , Ludovic Berthier , Jean-Louis Barrat

We introduce a topology ${\cal T}$ on the space $U$ of uniformly discrete subsets of the Euclidean space. Assume that $S$ in $U$ admits a unique autocorrelation measure. The diffraction measure of $S$ is purely atomic if and only if $S$ is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Baptiste Gouere

We present results from large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation. The simulations contain between one and eight billion Lennard-Jones (LJ) atoms, covering up to 1.2 {\mu}s (56 million…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Jürg Diemand , Raymond Angélil , Kyoko K. Tanaka , Hidekazu Tanaka

There seems to be a one to one correspondence between the phases of atomic and molecular matter (AMOM) and vortex matter (VM) in superfluids and superconductors. Crystals, liquids and glasses have been experimentally observed in both AMOM…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Wei Zhang , Carlos Sa de Melo

Traditionally, phase transitions are explored using a combination of macroscopic functional characterization and scattering techniques, providing insight into average properties and symmetries of the lattice but local atomic level…